Oracle Linux vs Ubuntu: What are the differences?

Key Differences between Oracle Linux and Ubuntu

Oracle Linux and Ubuntu are two popular operating systems that are used in different scenarios. While they both serve the purpose of providing a platform to run applications, they have several key differences.

1. Package Manager: One major difference between Oracle Linux and Ubuntu is the package manager they use. Oracle Linux uses the Red Hat Package Manager (RPM), while Ubuntu uses the Debian Package Manager (APT). This means that when installing or managing software on these systems, different commands and tools are used.

2. Licensing: Another significant difference between Oracle Linux and Ubuntu is the licensing. Oracle Linux is a commercial distribution that requires a paid subscription for full support and updates. On the other hand, Ubuntu is an open-source distribution that is freely available and offers community support.

3. Default System Packages: The default system packages included in Oracle Linux and Ubuntu are different. Oracle Linux comes with packages that are specifically optimized for enterprise environments, such as the Oracle Unbreakable Enterprise Kernel. Ubuntu, on the other hand, includes a wide range of packages for general-purpose use.

4. Support and Updates: The support and updates provided by Oracle Linux and Ubuntu also differ. Oracle Linux offers long-term support (LTS) options with regular updates and patches, as well as additional support options for subscribed customers. Ubuntu provides LTS releases with extended support, as well as regular updates and security patches that are freely available to all users.

5. Package Versions: The versions of packages included in Oracle Linux and Ubuntu can also differ. Oracle Linux often includes more stable and proven versions of packages, while Ubuntu may include more recent and bleeding-edge versions. This can have implications for compatibility and stability when running certain applications.

6. Community and Ecosystem: The communities and ecosystems surrounding Oracle Linux and Ubuntu are also different. Oracle Linux has a strong corporate backing and provides enterprise-grade support and solutions. Ubuntu, on the other hand, has a larger user and developer community, offering a wide range of resources, tutorials, and software packages.

In summary, Oracle Linux and Ubuntu differ in terms of the package manager they use, licensing, default system packages, support and updates, package versions, and community ecosystem. These differences make them suitable for different use cases and environments, depending on the specific requirements and preferences of the users.