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Material Design Lite vs Vuetify: What are the differences?
Introduction
In this article, we will discuss the key differences between Material Design Lite and Vuetify. Material Design Lite (MDL) and Vuetify are both front-end frameworks that are used to create user interfaces and design applications. While they both have their own unique features and functionalities, there are several notable differences that set them apart from each other.
Component Library: One of the major differences between MDL and Vuetify lies in their component libraries. MDL offers a limited set of pre-built components, focusing on the basics such as buttons, cards, and menus. On the other hand, Vuetify provides an extensive library of ready-to-use components, covering a wide range of UI elements including complex ones such as calendars, dialogs, and data tables. Vuetify's rich component library offers developers more flexibility and versatility in building their applications.
Vue.js Integration: Another significant difference between MDL and Vuetify is their integration with Vue.js, a popular JavaScript framework. While both frameworks can be used with Vue.js, Vuetify is designed specifically for Vue.js, providing seamless integration and component compatibility. Vuetify offers Vue-specific features such as Vue Router and Vuex, which can help simplify the development process and enhance the performance of Vue.js applications. MDL, on the other hand, can be used with any JavaScript framework or even plain HTML/CSS, making it a more versatile choice for developers working with different technologies.
Theming and Customization: When it comes to theming and customization options, Vuetify offers a more comprehensive solution compared to MDL. Vuetify provides a built-in theming system that allows developers to easily customize the appearance of their applications by modifying colors, typography, and other styling parameters. It also offers a variety of pre-defined themes and the ability to create custom themes. MDL, on the other hand, provides a limited set of predefined themes, with less flexibility for customization. While basic styling can be achieved with MDL, Vuetify offers a more robust and customizable theming system.
Community and Support: Vuetify benefits from a larger and more active community compared to MDL. This means that there are more resources, tutorials, and support available for Vuetify users. Vuetify has an active GitHub repository and a dedicated community forum where developers can ask questions, share ideas, and find solutions to common issues. MDL, on the other hand, has a smaller community and fewer resources available, which may make it harder for developers to find help or support when needed.
Development Philosophy: MDL follows the Material Design guidelines, which focus on simplicity, minimalism, and a flat design approach. With its lightweight and minimalistic nature, MDL is suitable for small-scale projects or applications that prioritize a clean and simple UI. Vuetify, on the other hand, follows a more comprehensive design philosophy, with rich and interactive UI elements that are suitable for larger or more complex projects. Vuetify's design approach embraces more advanced visual effects and transitions, providing a more immersive and visually appealing user experience.
Project Popularity and Adoption: Vuetify has gained significant popularity and adoption among the Vue.js community, making it one of the most widely used UI frameworks for Vue.js applications. The large user base and community support demonstrate the reliability and trustworthiness of Vuetify. MDL, on the other hand, has a smaller user base and is not as widely adopted, which may indicate a lower level of popularity and community support.
In summary, Material Design Lite (MDL) and Vuetify differ in their component libraries, Vue.js integration, theming options, community support, development philosophy, and project popularity. While MDL may be suitable for simpler projects or those working with different technologies, Vuetify excels in providing a more extensive and customizable set of components, seamless integration with Vue.js, and a larger community for support and resources.
Pros of Material Design Lite
- Material Design straight from the original creators23
- Based on bem philosophy11
- Nice animations9
- SCSS7
- Simple Material Design5
- Doesn't depend on JavaScript5
- Custom color palette generates CDN2
Pros of Vuetify
- Enables beauty for graphically challenged devs29
- Wide range of components and active development24
- Vue22
- New age components18
- Easy integration13
- Material Design11
- Nuxt.js10
- Open Source10
- Awesome Documentation6
- Awesome Component collection5
- Internationalization5
- Not tied to jQuery5
- Best use of vue slots you'll ever see4
- Not tied to jQuery2
- Treeshaking2
- Active Community2
- Responsiveness2
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Cons of Material Design Lite
Cons of Vuetify
- It is heavy19
- Not Vue 3 Ready (Alpha-Version)3