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Amazon Rekognition vs TensorFlow: What are the differences?
Amazon Rekognition and TensorFlow are two powerful tools used in the field of computer vision and machine learning. Here are the key differences between them:
Platform and Vendor: Amazon Rekognition is a cloud-based image and video analysis service provided by Amazon Web Services (AWS), while TensorFlow is an open-source machine learning framework developed by Google. Amazon Rekognition offers a fully managed solution with pre-trained models, whereas TensorFlow provides a more flexible and customizable environment for building and training models.
Use Case and Accessibility: Amazon Rekognition is designed for users who need quick and easy access to pre-trained models for tasks like image and video analysis, facial recognition, and object detection. TensorFlow, on the other hand, caters to developers and researchers who require more control and customization over their machine learning models. It is widely used for training complex neural networks and handling a wide range of machine learning tasks.
Model Training: With Amazon Rekognition, the model training process is abstracted away, and users mainly work with pre-trained models. This makes it suitable for scenarios where model training is not the primary focus. TensorFlow, being a deep learning framework, provides comprehensive support for model training, fine-tuning, and transfer learning. It empowers developers to build custom models or modify existing ones to suit their specific needs.
Integration and Deployment: Amazon Rekognition is tightly integrated with other AWS services, making it easy to incorporate image analysis capabilities into AWS-based applications. On the other hand, TensorFlow is more versatile in terms of deployment options. It can be deployed on-premises, on the cloud, or even on edge devices, providing more flexibility for various deployment scenarios.
Cost and Pricing: Amazon Rekognition follows a pay-as-you-go pricing model, where users are billed based on their usage of the service. TensorFlow, being open-source, does not have any licensing costs. However, the total cost of using TensorFlow depends on factors such as hardware, cloud infrastructure, and developer expertise needed for model development and deployment.
In summary, Amazon Rekognition is a user-friendly cloud service that offers pre-trained models and simplified image and video analysis, while TensorFlow is a powerful open-source framework that provides more control and flexibility for building and training custom machine learning models.
AWS Rekognition has an OCR feature but can recognize only up to 50 words per image, which is a deal-breaker for us. (see my tweet).
Also, we discovered fantastic speed and quality improvements in the 4.x versions of Tesseract. Meanwhile, the quality of AWS Rekognition's OCR remains to be mediocre in comparison.
We run Tesseract serverlessly in AWS Lambda via aws-lambda-tesseract library that we made open-source.
Pros of Amazon Rekognition
- Integrate easily with AWS4
Pros of TensorFlow
- High Performance32
- Connect Research and Production19
- Deep Flexibility16
- Auto-Differentiation12
- True Portability11
- Easy to use6
- High level abstraction5
- Powerful5
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Cons of Amazon Rekognition
- AWS1
Cons of TensorFlow
- Hard9
- Hard to debug6
- Documentation not very helpful2