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Robot Framework
ByRobot-frame-workRobot-frame-work

Robot Framework

#38in Testing Frameworks
Discussions3
Followers525
OverviewDiscussions3AdoptionAlternativesIntegrations
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What is Robot Framework?

It is a generic test automation framework for acceptance testing and acceptance test-driven development. It has easy-to-use tabular test data syntax and it utilizes the keyword-driven testing approach. Its testing capabilities can be extended by test libraries implemented either with Python or Java, and users can create new higher-level keywords from existing ones using the same syntax that is used for creating test cases.

Robot Framework is a tool in the Testing Frameworks category of a tech stack.

Robot Framework Pros & Cons

Pros of Robot Framework

  • ✓Easy with CI/CD
  • ✓Open Source
  • ✓Simple Usage
  • ✓Easily extendable
  • ✓Vast Scope more than Front End
  • ✓Fast
  • ✓Extensive libraries
  • ✓Mobile supports
  • ✓Supports windows applications
  • ✓Easy for Non-tech personal

Cons of Robot Framework

  • ✗Nested Loops
  • ✗Devtooling is not there
  • ✗Mostly for python
  • ✗Extensive library support
  • ✗Mobile supports

Robot Framework Alternatives & Comparisons

What are some alternatives to Robot Framework?

JUnit

JUnit

JUnit is a simple framework to write repeatable tests. It is an instance of the xUnit architecture for unit testing frameworks.

pytest

pytest

A framework makes it easy to write small tests, yet scales to support complex functional testing for applications and libraries. It is a mature full-featured Python testing tool.

Mockito

Mockito

It is a mocking framework that tastes really good. It lets you write beautiful tests with a clean & simple API. It doesn’t give you hangover because the tests are very readable and they produce clean verification errors.

RSpec

RSpec

Behaviour Driven Development for Ruby. Making TDD Productive and Fun.

xUnit

xUnit

It is a free, open source, community-focused unit testing tool for the .NET Framework. It is the latest technology for unit testing C#, F#, VB.NET and other .NET languages. It works with ReSharper, CodeRush, TestDriven.NET and Xamarin.

PHPUnit

PHPUnit

PHPUnit is a programmer-oriented testing framework for PHP. It is an instance of the xUnit architecture for unit testing frameworks.

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Robot Framework Integrations

Nette, LambdaTest, SikuliX, Mailosaur are some of the popular tools that integrate with Robot Framework. Here's a list of all 4 tools that integrate with Robot Framework.

Nette
Nette
LambdaTest
LambdaTest
SikuliX
SikuliX
Mailosaur
Mailosaur

Robot Framework Discussions

Discover why developers choose Robot Framework. Read real-world technical decisions and stack choices from the StackShare community.

Brett Bonner
Brett Bonner

Chief Product Officer

Jun 16, 2022

Needs adviceonCypressCypressRobot FrameworkRobot FrameworkJavaJava

In which situations should we use Cypress or Robot Framework? Are both good choices to get tenured manual testers into the practice of automating their work for tests of APIs and functional tests of web applications? Cypress looks great for functional testing of web applications and Robot Framework looks great for everything else.

Background: We have over a thousand functional test cases for our web applications being executed manually by a QA team. Our front ends interface with APIs written in Java with various frameworks over the years (e.g. Spring, Spring Boot, Java EE). I think our testers could learn enough of the basic coding in JS, Java, and Python required to automate most of those cases.

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Osama Hayba
Osama Hayba

Mar 11, 2021

Needs adviceonCodeceptJSCodeceptJSRobot FrameworkRobot Framework

Is it acceptable to compare CodeceptJS with Robot Framework? What are the pros and cons for them?

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MGP MUL
MGP MUL

QA Engineer

Jan 24, 2021

Needs adviceonJestJestRobot FrameworkRobot FrameworkJavaScriptJavaScript

Jest and Robot Framework are both named 'Testing Framework' on many sites that I visit. Both aim at testing the client-side of a web application.

I am aware there are differences in their implementation (JavaScript vs Python) and their purpose (Unit test vs Acceptance test). Still, they seem to overlap a lot. Is there a use case to implement BOTH testing frameworks? Suppose a team has written lots of Jest test cases, and code coverage is really good. Is there still a reason to add Robot Framework on top of that?

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