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  1. Stackups
  2. Application & Data
  3. Platform as a Service
  4. Web Servers
  5. Caddy vs Puma

Caddy vs Puma

OverviewComparisonAlternatives

Overview

Puma
Puma
Stacks1.2K
Followers265
Votes20
GitHub Stars7.8K
Forks1.5K
Caddy
Caddy
Stacks363
Followers282
Votes20
GitHub Stars67.7K
Forks4.5K

Caddy vs Puma: What are the differences?

# Key Differences Between Caddy and Puma

<Write Introduction here>

1. **Language Support**: Caddy is written in Go, while Puma is written in Ruby. This leads to differences in performance, resource usage, and scalability between the two web servers.
2. **Configuration Flexibility**: Caddy's configuration is more user-friendly and concise compared to Puma, which requires more detailed setup and configuration. This difference can impact ease of use for developers and system administrators.
3. **TLS/SSL Support**: Caddy offers automatic HTTPS by default through Let's Encrypt integration, simplifying the process of securing websites. Puma requires additional configuration for SSL/TLS certificates and HTTPS setup.
4. **Concurrency Model**: Puma uses a multi-process model where each worker runs in its own process, while Caddy utilizes a hybrid model with a single process handling multiple connections efficiently. This impacts how the web servers handle multiple requests under heavy loads.
5. **HTTP/2 Support**: Caddy has native support for HTTP/2, offering improved performance and efficiency for modern web applications. Puma requires additional configuration and setup to enable HTTP/2 support, which can introduce complexity for developers.
6. **Plugin Ecosystem**: Caddy has a robust plugin ecosystem that allows users to extend its functionality easily with various plugins. Puma, on the other hand, has a more limited selection of plugins and extensions available, potentially limiting customization options.

In Summary, Caddy and Puma differ in language support, configuration flexibility, TLS/SSL support, concurrency model, HTTP/2 support, and plugin ecosystem.

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Detailed Comparison

Puma
Puma
Caddy
Caddy

Unlike other Ruby Webservers, Puma was built for speed and parallelism. Puma is a small library that provides a very fast and concurrent HTTP 1.1 server for Ruby web applications.

Caddy 2 is a powerful, enterprise-ready, open source web server with automatic HTTPS written in Go.

-
Static file server; Reverse proxy; Load balancing; Automatic HTTPS; TLS by default; Caddyfile; Config API; Config adapters; HTTP/1.1; HTTP/2; HTTP/3; Virtual hosting; TLS ceritificate auto-renew; Extensible; No dependencies; Fewer moving parts
Statistics
GitHub Stars
7.8K
GitHub Stars
67.7K
GitHub Forks
1.5K
GitHub Forks
4.5K
Stacks
1.2K
Stacks
363
Followers
265
Followers
282
Votes
20
Votes
20
Pros & Cons
Pros
  • 4
    Free
  • 3
    Convenient
  • 3
    Easy
  • 2
    Consumes less memory than Unicorn
  • 2
    Default Rails server
Cons
  • 0
    Uses `select` (limited client count)
Pros
  • 6
    Easy HTTP/2 Server Push
  • 6
    Sane config file syntax
  • 4
    Builtin HTTPS
  • 2
    Runtime config API
  • 2
    Letsencrypt support
Cons
  • 3
    New kid

What are some alternatives to Puma, Caddy?

NGINX

NGINX

nginx [engine x] is an HTTP and reverse proxy server, as well as a mail proxy server, written by Igor Sysoev. According to Netcraft nginx served or proxied 30.46% of the top million busiest sites in Jan 2018.

Apache HTTP Server

Apache HTTP Server

The Apache HTTP Server is a powerful and flexible HTTP/1.1 compliant web server. Originally designed as a replacement for the NCSA HTTP Server, it has grown to be the most popular web server on the Internet.

Unicorn

Unicorn

Unicorn is an HTTP server for Rack applications designed to only serve fast clients on low-latency, high-bandwidth connections and take advantage of features in Unix/Unix-like kernels. Slow clients should only be served by placing a reverse proxy capable of fully buffering both the the request and response in between Unicorn and slow clients.

Microsoft IIS

Microsoft IIS

Internet Information Services (IIS) for Windows Server is a flexible, secure and manageable Web server for hosting anything on the Web. From media streaming to web applications, IIS's scalable and open architecture is ready to handle the most demanding tasks.

Apache Tomcat

Apache Tomcat

Apache Tomcat powers numerous large-scale, mission-critical web applications across a diverse range of industries and organizations.

Passenger

Passenger

Phusion Passenger is a web server and application server, designed to be fast, robust and lightweight. It takes a lot of complexity out of deploying web apps, adds powerful enterprise-grade features that are useful in production, and makes administration much easier and less complex.

Gunicorn

Gunicorn

Gunicorn is a pre-fork worker model ported from Ruby's Unicorn project. The Gunicorn server is broadly compatible with various web frameworks, simply implemented, light on server resources, and fairly speedy.

Jetty

Jetty

Jetty is used in a wide variety of projects and products, both in development and production. Jetty can be easily embedded in devices, tools, frameworks, application servers, and clusters. See the Jetty Powered page for more uses of Jetty.

lighttpd

lighttpd

lighttpd has a very low memory footprint compared to other webservers and takes care of cpu-load. Its advanced feature-set (FastCGI, CGI, Auth, Output-Compression, URL-Rewriting and many more) make lighttpd the perfect webserver-software for every server that suffers load problems.

Swoole

Swoole

It is an open source high-performance network framework using an event-driven, asynchronous, non-blocking I/O model which makes it scalable and efficient.

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