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  1. Stackups
  2. Application & Data
  3. Databases
  4. Databases
  5. HBase vs Microsoft SQL Server

HBase vs Microsoft SQL Server

OverviewDecisionsComparisonAlternatives

Overview

Microsoft SQL Server
Microsoft SQL Server
Stacks21.3K
Followers15.5K
Votes540
HBase
HBase
Stacks511
Followers498
Votes15
GitHub Stars5.5K
Forks3.4K

HBase vs Microsoft SQL Server: What are the differences?

# Introduction
This Markdown code discusses the key differences between HBase and Microsoft SQL Server.

1. **Data Model**: HBase follows a column-oriented data model where data is stored in a column-family format, while Microsoft SQL Server uses a row-oriented data model where data is stored in rows and columns within tables.
2. **Scaling**: HBase is designed to handle massive amounts of data and easily scales horizontally by adding more nodes to the cluster, whereas SQL Server is typically scaled vertically by adding more resources to a single server.
3. **Consistency**: HBase provides eventual consistency, where data may not be immediately consistent across all nodes in a cluster, while SQL Server offers strong consistency where data is always up-to-date and consistent across all nodes.
4. **Query Language**: HBase uses HBase Shell and HBase API for querying data, which may require more technical knowledge, while SQL Server uses Transact-SQL (T-SQL) for querying, which is more user-friendly and widely used.
5. **Storage**: HBase stores data in HFiles within HDFS (Hadoop Distributed File System), optimized for write-heavy workloads, while SQL Server stores data in data files on disk, suitable for transactional workloads.
6. **ACID Compliance**: HBase is eventually consistent and not fully ACID compliant, while SQL Server provides full support for ACID properties to ensure data integrity in transactions.

In Summary, the significant differences between HBase and Microsoft SQL Server lie in their data models, scalability, consistency, query languages, storage mechanisms, and ACID compliance.

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Advice on Microsoft SQL Server, HBase

Erin
Erin

IT Specialist

Mar 10, 2020

Needs adviceonMicrosoft SQL ServerMicrosoft SQL ServerMySQLMySQLPostgreSQLPostgreSQL

I am a Microsoft SQL Server programmer who is a bit out of practice. I have been asked to assist on a new project. The overall purpose is to organize a large number of recordings so that they can be searched. I have an enormous music library but my songs are several hours long. I need to include things like time, date and location of the recording. I don't have a problem with the general database design. I have two primary questions:

  1. I need to use either @{MySQL}|tool:1025| or @{PostgreSQL}|tool:1028| on a @{Linux}|tool:10483| based OS. Which would be better for this application?
  2. I have not dealt with a sound based data type before. How do I store that and put it in a table? Thank you.
668k views668k
Comments
Josip
Josip

Senior frontend developer

Aug 31, 2021

Decided

Needed to transform intranet desktop application to the web-based one, as mid-term project. My choice was to use Django/Angular stack - Django since it, in conjunction with Python, enabled rapid development, an Angular since it was stable and enterprise-level framework. Deadlines were somewhat tight since the project to migrate was being developed for several years and had a lot of domain knowledge integrated into it. Definitely was good decision, since deadlines was manageable, juniors were able to enter the project very quickly and we were able to continuously deploy very well.

73.6k views73.6k
Comments

Detailed Comparison

Microsoft SQL Server
Microsoft SQL Server
HBase
HBase

Microsoft® SQL Server is a database management and analysis system for e-commerce, line-of-business, and data warehousing solutions.

Apache HBase is an open-source, distributed, versioned, column-oriented store modeled after Google' Bigtable: A Distributed Storage System for Structured Data by Chang et al. Just as Bigtable leverages the distributed data storage provided by the Google File System, HBase provides Bigtable-like capabilities on top of Apache Hadoop.

Statistics
GitHub Stars
-
GitHub Stars
5.5K
GitHub Forks
-
GitHub Forks
3.4K
Stacks
21.3K
Stacks
511
Followers
15.5K
Followers
498
Votes
540
Votes
15
Pros & Cons
Pros
  • 139
    Reliable and easy to use
  • 101
    High performance
  • 95
    Great with .net
  • 65
    Works well with .net
  • 56
    Easy to maintain
Cons
  • 4
    Expensive Licensing
  • 2
    Microsoft
  • 1
    Replication can loose the data
  • 1
    Allwayon can loose data in asycronious mode
  • 1
    Data pages is only 8k
Pros
  • 9
    Performance
  • 5
    OLTP
  • 1
    Fast Point Queries

What are some alternatives to Microsoft SQL Server, HBase?

MongoDB

MongoDB

MongoDB stores data in JSON-like documents that can vary in structure, offering a dynamic, flexible schema. MongoDB was also designed for high availability and scalability, with built-in replication and auto-sharding.

MySQL

MySQL

The MySQL software delivers a very fast, multi-threaded, multi-user, and robust SQL (Structured Query Language) database server. MySQL Server is intended for mission-critical, heavy-load production systems as well as for embedding into mass-deployed software.

PostgreSQL

PostgreSQL

PostgreSQL is an advanced object-relational database management system that supports an extended subset of the SQL standard, including transactions, foreign keys, subqueries, triggers, user-defined types and functions.

SQLite

SQLite

SQLite is an embedded SQL database engine. Unlike most other SQL databases, SQLite does not have a separate server process. SQLite reads and writes directly to ordinary disk files. A complete SQL database with multiple tables, indices, triggers, and views, is contained in a single disk file.

Cassandra

Cassandra

Partitioning means that Cassandra can distribute your data across multiple machines in an application-transparent matter. Cassandra will automatically repartition as machines are added and removed from the cluster. Row store means that like relational databases, Cassandra organizes data by rows and columns. The Cassandra Query Language (CQL) is a close relative of SQL.

Memcached

Memcached

Memcached is an in-memory key-value store for small chunks of arbitrary data (strings, objects) from results of database calls, API calls, or page rendering.

MariaDB

MariaDB

Started by core members of the original MySQL team, MariaDB actively works with outside developers to deliver the most featureful, stable, and sanely licensed open SQL server in the industry. MariaDB is designed as a drop-in replacement of MySQL(R) with more features, new storage engines, fewer bugs, and better performance.

RethinkDB

RethinkDB

RethinkDB is built to store JSON documents, and scale to multiple machines with very little effort. It has a pleasant query language that supports really useful queries like table joins and group by, and is easy to setup and learn.

ArangoDB

ArangoDB

A distributed free and open-source database with a flexible data model for documents, graphs, and key-values. Build high performance applications using a convenient SQL-like query language or JavaScript extensions.

InfluxDB

InfluxDB

InfluxDB is a scalable datastore for metrics, events, and real-time analytics. It has a built-in HTTP API so you don't have to write any server side code to get up and running. InfluxDB is designed to be scalable, simple to install and manage, and fast to get data in and out.

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