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  5. Apache HTTP Server vs Mongoose Web Server vs nginx

Apache HTTP Server vs Mongoose Web Server vs nginx

OverviewDecisionsComparisonAlternatives

Overview

Apache HTTP Server
Apache HTTP Server
Stacks64.5K
Followers22.8K
Votes1.4K
GitHub Stars3.8K
Forks1.2K
NGINX
NGINX
Stacks115.0K
Followers61.9K
Votes5.5K
GitHub Stars28.4K
Forks7.6K
Mongoose Web Server
Mongoose Web Server
Stacks12
Followers37
Votes3
GitHub Stars12.3K
Forks2.9K

Apache HTTP Server vs Mongoose Web Server vs nginx: What are the differences?

# Introduction
This Markdown code provides a comparison between Apache HTTP Server, Mongoose Web Server, and nginx.

1. **Request Handling**: Apache HTTP Server uses a process-based architecture where each request is handled by a separate process, while nginx and Mongoose Web Server use an event-driven architecture with asynchronous request handling, making them more efficient in handling high traffic.
2. **Resource Usage**: Apache HTTP Server is known to consume more memory and resources compared to nginx and Mongoose Web Server, which are lightweight and designed to be more efficient in resource utilization.
3. **Modules and Extensibility**: Apache HTTP Server has a wide range of modules for customizing server functionality, while nginx, and Mongoose Web Server have a smaller but efficient set of modules focused on performance and scalability.
4. **Configuration**: Apache HTTP Server utilizes a text-based configuration file, which can sometimes be complex and require more manual configuration, whereas nginx and Mongoose Web Server have a simpler and more intuitive configuration syntax, making it easier to set up and maintain.
5. **Performance**: nginx is renowned for its high performance and scalability, often outperforming both Apache HTTP Server and Mongoose Web Server in handling concurrent connections and serving static content efficiently.
6. **Community Support**: Apache HTTP Server has a large and active community support system, providing a wealth of resources and documentation for users, while nginx and Mongoose Web Server also have a supportive community but may have fewer resources compared to Apache.

In Summary, the key differences between Apache HTTP Server, Mongoose Web Server, and nginx lie in their request handling mechanisms, resource efficiency, extensibility, configuration simplicity, performance, and community support.

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Advice on Apache HTTP Server, NGINX, Mongoose Web Server

Daniel
Daniel

Co-Founder at Polpo Data Analytics & Software Development

May 25, 2021

Decided

For us, NGINX is a lite HTTP server easy to configure. On our research, we found a well-documented software we a lot of support from the community.

We have been using it alongside tools like certbot and it has been a total success.

We can easily configure our sites and have a folder for available vs enabled sites, and with the nginx -t command we can easily check everything is running fine.

289k views289k
Comments
Hari
Hari

Mar 3, 2020

Needs advice

I was in a situation where I have to configure 40 RHEL servers 20 each for Apache HTTP Server and Tomcat server. My task was to

  1. configure LVM with required logical volumes, format and mount for HTTP and Tomcat servers accordingly.
  2. Install apache and tomcat.
  3. Generate and apply selfsigned certs to http server.
  4. Modify default ports on Tomcat to different ports.
  5. Create users on RHEL for application support team.
  6. other administrative tasks like, start, stop and restart HTTP and Tomcat services.

I have utilized the power of ansible for all these tasks, which made it easy and manageable.

419k views419k
Comments
greg00m
greg00m

Mar 9, 2020

Needs advice

I am diving into web development, both front and back end. I feel comfortable with administration, scripting and moderate coding in bash, Python and C++, but I am also a Windows fan (i love inner conflict). What are the votes on web servers? IIS is expensive and restrictive (has Windows adoption of open source changed this?) Apache has the history but seems to be at the root of most of my Infosec issues, and I know nothing about nginx (is it too new to rely on?). And no, I don't know what I want to do on the web explicitly, but hosting and data storage (both cloud and tape) are possibilities.
Ready, aim fire!

766k views766k
Comments

Detailed Comparison

Apache HTTP Server
Apache HTTP Server
NGINX
NGINX
Mongoose Web Server
Mongoose Web Server

The Apache HTTP Server is a powerful and flexible HTTP/1.1 compliant web server. Originally designed as a replacement for the NCSA HTTP Server, it has grown to be the most popular web server on the Internet.

nginx [engine x] is an HTTP and reverse proxy server, as well as a mail proxy server, written by Igor Sysoev. According to Netcraft nginx served or proxied 30.46% of the top million busiest sites in Jan 2018.

Mongoose is built on top of Libmongoose embedded library, which can turn anything into a web server in 5 minutes worth of effort and few lines of code. Libmongoose is used to serve Web GUI on embedded devices, implement RESTful services, RPC frameworks (e.g. JSON-RPC), handle telemetry data exchange, and perform many other tasks in various different industries including aerospace, manufacturing, finance, research, automotive, gaming, IT.

Statistics
GitHub Stars
3.8K
GitHub Stars
28.4K
GitHub Stars
12.3K
GitHub Forks
1.2K
GitHub Forks
7.6K
GitHub Forks
2.9K
Stacks
64.5K
Stacks
115.0K
Stacks
12
Followers
22.8K
Followers
61.9K
Followers
37
Votes
1.4K
Votes
5.5K
Votes
3
Pros & Cons
Pros
  • 479
    Web server
  • 305
    Most widely-used web server
  • 217
    Virtual hosting
  • 148
    Fast
  • 138
    Ssl support
Cons
  • 4
    Hard to set up
Pros
  • 1453
    High-performance http server
  • 895
    Performance
  • 730
    Easy to configure
  • 607
    Open source
  • 530
    Load balancer
Cons
  • 10
    Advanced features require subscription
Pros
  • 1
    Easy to configure
  • 1
    Web server
  • 1
    Light weight

What are some alternatives to Apache HTTP Server, NGINX, Mongoose Web Server?

Unicorn

Unicorn

Unicorn is an HTTP server for Rack applications designed to only serve fast clients on low-latency, high-bandwidth connections and take advantage of features in Unix/Unix-like kernels. Slow clients should only be served by placing a reverse proxy capable of fully buffering both the the request and response in between Unicorn and slow clients.

Microsoft IIS

Microsoft IIS

Internet Information Services (IIS) for Windows Server is a flexible, secure and manageable Web server for hosting anything on the Web. From media streaming to web applications, IIS's scalable and open architecture is ready to handle the most demanding tasks.

Apache Tomcat

Apache Tomcat

Apache Tomcat powers numerous large-scale, mission-critical web applications across a diverse range of industries and organizations.

Passenger

Passenger

Phusion Passenger is a web server and application server, designed to be fast, robust and lightweight. It takes a lot of complexity out of deploying web apps, adds powerful enterprise-grade features that are useful in production, and makes administration much easier and less complex.

Gunicorn

Gunicorn

Gunicorn is a pre-fork worker model ported from Ruby's Unicorn project. The Gunicorn server is broadly compatible with various web frameworks, simply implemented, light on server resources, and fairly speedy.

Jetty

Jetty

Jetty is used in a wide variety of projects and products, both in development and production. Jetty can be easily embedded in devices, tools, frameworks, application servers, and clusters. See the Jetty Powered page for more uses of Jetty.

lighttpd

lighttpd

lighttpd has a very low memory footprint compared to other webservers and takes care of cpu-load. Its advanced feature-set (FastCGI, CGI, Auth, Output-Compression, URL-Rewriting and many more) make lighttpd the perfect webserver-software for every server that suffers load problems.

Swoole

Swoole

It is an open source high-performance network framework using an event-driven, asynchronous, non-blocking I/O model which makes it scalable and efficient.

Puma

Puma

Unlike other Ruby Webservers, Puma was built for speed and parallelism. Puma is a small library that provides a very fast and concurrent HTTP 1.1 server for Ruby web applications.

Caddy

Caddy

Caddy 2 is a powerful, enterprise-ready, open source web server with automatic HTTPS written in Go.

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