Overview

Django

Stacks38.7K

Followers34.8K

Votes4.2K

GitHub Stars85.6K

Forks33.2K

Apache Struts

Stacks61

Followers57

Votes0

GitHub Stars1.3K

Forks833

Apache Struts vs Django: What are the differences?

# Apache Struts vs. Django

Apache Struts and Django are two popular web application frameworks used for building dynamic web applications. While both frameworks serve a similar purpose, there are key differences between them that developers need to consider when choosing the right tool for their project.

1. **Programming Language**:
   Apache Struts is written in Java, making it suitable for developers who are well-versed in Java programming. On the other hand, Django is written in Python, appealing to developers who prefer the syntax and expressiveness of Python.

2. **MVC Architecture**:
   Apache Struts follows the Model-View-Controller (MVC) architectural pattern, separating the application into three interconnected components. Django also follows the MVC pattern but refers to it as Model-Template-View (MTV), where the controller aspect is handled by the framework itself.

3. **Community Support**:
   Django has a large and active community of developers who contribute to the framework through libraries, plugins, and documentation, making it easier for developers to find solutions to their problems. In contrast, Apache Struts has a smaller community compared to Django, which can make it challenging to find support and resources.

4. **Flexibility and Extensibility**:
   Django offers a high level of flexibility and extensibility, allowing developers to customize and extend the framework to meet their specific requirements. Apache Struts, while providing some degree of flexibility, may be less extensible compared to Django due to its design and architecture.

5. **Template Engine**:
   Django comes with its own template engine called Django Template Language (DTL), which simplifies the process of building dynamic web pages. Apache Struts, on the other hand, does not provide a built-in template engine, requiring developers to use third-party tools or libraries for this purpose.

6. **ORM Support**:
   Django comes with an Object-Relational Mapping (ORM) system that simplifies database interactions by allowing developers to work with database objects as Python objects. Apache Struts, on the other hand, does not provide built-in ORM support, requiring developers to use external libraries or tools for data modeling and querying.

In Summary, Apache Struts and Django differ in terms of programming language, MVC architecture, community support, flexibility, template engine, and ORM support, making each framework suitable for different types of projects depending on the developer's preferences and requirements.

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Advice on Django, Apache Struts

Felipe

May 24, 2020

Decided

Since I came from python I had two choices: #django or #flask. It felt like it was a better idea to go for #django considering I was building a blogging platform, this is kind of what #django was made for. On the other hand, #rails seems to be a fantastic framework to get things done. Although I do not regret any of my time spent on developing with #django I want to give @{#rails}|topic:null| a try some day in the future for the sake of curiosity.

438k views438k

Comments

Sandeep

Jun 13, 2020

Needs adviceon

Python

JavaScript

Jinja

I have learned both Python and JavaScript. I also tried my hand at Django. But i found it difficult to work with Django, on frontend its Jinja format is very confusing and limited. I have not tried Node.js yet and unsure which tool to go ahead with. I want an internship as soon as possible so please answer keeping that in mind.

599k views599k

Comments

Ing. Alvaro

Software Systems Engineer at Ripio

May 21, 2020

Decided

Decided to change all my stack to microsoft technologies for they behave just great together. It is very easy to set up and deploy projects using visual studio and azure. Visual studio is also an amazing IDE, if not the best, when used for C#, it allows you to work in every aspect of your software.

Visual studio templates for ASP.NET MVC are the best I've found compared to django, rails, laravel, and others.

524k views524k

Comments

Detailed Comparison

Django	Apache Struts
Django is a high-level Python Web framework that encourages rapid development and clean, pragmatic design.	It is a free, open-source, MVC framework for creating elegant, modern Java web applications. It favors convention over configuration, is extensible using a plugin architecture, and ships with plugins to support REST, AJAX and JSON.
-	MVC framework; extensible using a plugin architecture; ships with plugins to support REST, AJAX and JSON
Statistics
GitHub Stars 85.6K	GitHub Stars 1.3K
GitHub Forks 33.2K	GitHub Forks 833
Stacks 38.7K	Stacks 61
Followers 34.8K	Followers 57
Votes 4.2K	Votes 0
Pros & Cons
Pros 676 Rapid development 488 Open source 426 Great community 380 Easy to learn 277 Mvc Cons 26 Underpowered templating 22 Underpowered ORM 22 Autoreload restarts whole server 15 URL dispatcher ignores HTTP method 10 Internal subcomponents coupling	No community feedback yet
Integrations
Python	AngularJS Java Hibernate

What are some alternatives to Django, Apache Struts?

Node.js

Node.js uses an event-driven, non-blocking I/O model that makes it lightweight and efficient, perfect for data-intensive real-time applications that run across distributed devices.

Rails

Rails is a web-application framework that includes everything needed to create database-backed web applications according to the Model-View-Controller (MVC) pattern.

Laravel

It is a web application framework with expressive, elegant syntax. It attempts to take the pain out of development by easing common tasks used in the majority of web projects, such as authentication, routing, sessions, and caching.

.NET

.NET is a general purpose development platform. With .NET, you can use multiple languages, editors, and libraries to build native applications for web, mobile, desktop, gaming, and IoT for Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and more.

ASP.NET Core

A free and open-source web framework, and higher performance than ASP.NET, developed by Microsoft and the community. It is a modular framework that runs on both the full .NET Framework, on Windows, and the cross-platform .NET Core.

Symfony

It is written with speed and flexibility in mind. It allows developers to build better and easy to maintain websites with PHP..

Spring

A key element of Spring is infrastructural support at the application level: Spring focuses on the "plumbing" of enterprise applications so that teams can focus on application-level business logic, without unnecessary ties to specific deployment environments.

Spring Boot

Spring Boot makes it easy to create stand-alone, production-grade Spring based Applications that you can "just run". We take an opinionated view of the Spring platform and third-party libraries so you can get started with minimum fuss. Most Spring Boot applications need very little Spring configuration.

Android SDK

Android provides a rich application framework that allows you to build innovative apps and games for mobile devices in a Java language environment.

Phoenix Framework

Phoenix is a framework for building HTML5 apps, API backends and distributed systems. Written in Elixir, you get beautiful syntax, productive tooling and a fast runtime.