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  1. Stackups
  2. Application & Data
  3. Frameworks
  4. Cross Platform Mobile Development
  5. Flutter vs Gluon

Flutter vs Gluon

OverviewDecisionsComparisonAlternatives

Overview

Flutter
Flutter
Stacks17.7K
Followers16.8K
Votes1.2K
GitHub Stars173.7K
Forks29.4K
Gluon
Gluon
Stacks29
Followers80
Votes3
GitHub Stars2.3K
Forks219

Flutter vs Gluon: What are the differences?

Introduction

The decision to use Flutter or Gluon for developing cross-platform mobile applications relies on understanding the key differences between the two frameworks. Flutter is an open-source UI toolkit developed by Google, known for its rich set of pre-designed widgets, while Gluon is a framework specifically designed for creating mobile applications using JavaFX.

  1. Language: Flutter uses Dart as its primary programming language, while Gluon relies on Java for development. This means that developers already familiar with Java may find Gluon easier to adopt, whereas those with experience in languages like JavaScript or TypeScript may prefer the Dart language used in Flutter.

  2. Architecture: Flutter follows a reactive programming model, where the entire UI is rebuilt whenever there is a change in the state. On the other hand, Gluon utilizes a more traditional MVC (Model-View-Controller) architecture, allowing for more flexibility in separating the logic and presentation layers of the application.

  3. Platform Support: Flutter is well-known for its extensive platform support, allowing developers to create apps for iOS, Android, web, desktop, and even embedded devices. Gluon, on the other hand, primarily focuses on targeting iOS and Android platforms, and its capabilities for other platforms are more limited.

  4. Development Tools: Flutter provides a comprehensive set of command-line tools and a rich development environment called "Flutter SDK", which includes features like hot reload for instant code changes. Gluon, however, relies on standard Java development tools and the Gradle build system, making it a suitable choice for developers who prefer working with these established tools.

  5. Widget Ecosystem: Flutter comes with an extensive collection of pre-built widgets, providing developers with a ready-to-use UI foundation. Gluon, while having a decent widget library, offers fewer options compared to Flutter. However, Gluon allows developers to leverage existing JavaFX components and libraries, expanding the possibilities of UI customization.

  6. Community and Support: Flutter has gained significant popularity and has a large and active community of developers. This vibrant community provides extensive documentation, tutorials, and packages, making it easier for developers to find solutions to their problems. Gluon, being a relatively newer framework, has a smaller community, with limited resources and support available at present.

In summary, Flutter and Gluon differ in terms of programming language, architecture, platform support, development tools, widget ecosystem, and community support. Choosing between the two depends on factors such as previous programming language experience, target platforms, desired level of customization, and available community resources.

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Advice on Flutter, Gluon

Nick
Nick

CTO at Pickio

Jun 2, 2020

Decided

We built the first version of our app with RN and it turned out a mess in a while. A lot of bugs along with poor performance out of the box for a fairly large app. Many things, that native platform has, cannot be done with existing solutions for RN. For instance, large titles on iOS are not fully implemented in any of existing navigations libraries. Also there's painfully slow JSON bridge and many other small, yet annoying things. On the other hand Flutter became a really powerful and easy-to-use tool. A bit of a learning curve, of course, because of Dart, but it worth learning. Flutter offers TONS of built-in features, no JSON-bridge, AOT compilation for iOS.

491k views491k
Comments
Anonymous
Anonymous

CEO at ME!

Jun 7, 2020

Decided

While with Ionic it is possible to make mobile applications with only web technologies, Flutter is more performant and is easy to use if you are willing to learn Dart, which is a fun language. Plus, it has awesome documentation and, while its ecosystem isn't near as big as JavaScript's is, it has a good package manager called Pub and its packages are generally high quality.

403k views403k
Comments
Thuan
Thuan

FE Lead at SOLID ENGINEER

Jun 16, 2020

Decided
  • Javascripts is the most populated language in the world.
  • Easy to learn & deployed production
  • Fast development
  • Strong community
  • Completed Documents
  • Native performance with lower RAM used.
  • Easy to handle native issues by using native code like Java / Objective C
  • Powered by Facebook.
666k views666k
Comments

Detailed Comparison

Flutter
Flutter
Gluon
Gluon

Flutter is a mobile app SDK to help developers and designers build modern mobile apps for iOS and Android.

A new open source deep learning interface which allows developers to more easily and quickly build machine learning models, without compromising performance. Gluon provides a clear, concise API for defining machine learning models using a collection of pre-built, optimized neural network components.

Fast development - Flutter's "hot reload" helps you quickly and easily experiment, build UIs, add features, and fix bug faster. Experience sub-second reload times, without losing state, on emulators, simulators, and hardware for iOS and Android.;Expressive UIs - Delight your users with Flutter's built-in beautiful Material Design and Cupertino (iOS-flavor) widgets, rich motion APIs, smooth natural scrolling, and platform awareness.;Access native features and SDKs - Make your app come to life with platform APIs, 3rd party SDKs, and native code. Flutter lets you reuse your existing Java, Swift, and ObjC code, and access native features and SDKs on iOS and Android.
Simple, Easy-to-Understand Code: Gluon offers a full set of plug-and-play neural network building blocks, including predefined layers, optimizers, and initializers.;Flexible, Imperative Structure: Gluon does not require the neural network model to be rigidly defined, but rather brings the training algorithm and model closer together to provide flexibility in the development process.;Dynamic Graphs: Gluon enables developers to define neural network models that are dynamic, meaning they can be built on the fly, with any structure, and using any of Python’s native control flow.;High Performance: Gluon provides all of the above benefits without impacting the training speed that the underlying engine provides.
Statistics
GitHub Stars
173.7K
GitHub Stars
2.3K
GitHub Forks
29.4K
GitHub Forks
219
Stacks
17.7K
Stacks
29
Followers
16.8K
Followers
80
Votes
1.2K
Votes
3
Pros & Cons
Pros
  • 149
    Hot Reload
  • 126
    Cross platform
  • 107
    Performance
  • 90
    Backed by Google
  • 74
    Compiled into Native Code
Cons
  • 29
    Need to learn Dart
  • 11
    Lack of community support
  • 10
    No 3D Graphics Engine Support
  • 8
    Graphics programming
  • 6
    Lack of friendly documentation
Pros
  • 3
    Good learning materials
Integrations
Android SDK
Android SDK
Firebase
Firebase
Dart
Dart
No integrations available

What are some alternatives to Flutter, Gluon?

Ionic

Ionic

Free and open source, Ionic offers a library of mobile and desktop-optimized HTML, CSS and JS components for building highly interactive apps. Use with Angular, React, Vue, or plain JavaScript.

React Native

React Native

React Native enables you to build world-class application experiences on native platforms using a consistent developer experience based on JavaScript and React. The focus of React Native is on developer efficiency across all the platforms you care about - learn once, write anywhere. Facebook uses React Native in multiple production apps and will continue investing in React Native.

Xamarin

Xamarin

Xamarin’s Mono-based products enable .NET developers to use their existing code, libraries and tools (including Visual Studio*), as well as skills in .NET and the C# programming language, to create mobile applications for the industry’s most widely-used mobile devices, including Android-based smartphones and tablets, iPhone, iPad and iPod Touch.

NativeScript

NativeScript

NativeScript enables developers to build native apps for iOS, Android and Windows Universal while sharing the application code across the platforms. When building the application UI, developers use our libraries, which abstract the differences between the native platforms.

Apache Cordova

Apache Cordova

Apache Cordova is a set of device APIs that allow a mobile app developer to access native device function such as the camera or accelerometer from JavaScript. Combined with a UI framework such as jQuery Mobile or Dojo Mobile or Sencha Touch, this allows a smartphone app to be developed with just HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.

Framework7

Framework7

It is a free and open source mobile HTML framework to develop hybrid mobile apps or web apps with iOS native look and feel. All you need to make it work is a simple HTML layout and attached framework's CSS and JS files.

Qt

Qt

Qt, a leading cross-platform application and UI framework. With Qt, you can develop applications once and deploy to leading desktop, embedded & mobile targets.

TensorFlow

TensorFlow

TensorFlow is an open source software library for numerical computation using data flow graphs. Nodes in the graph represent mathematical operations, while the graph edges represent the multidimensional data arrays (tensors) communicated between them. The flexible architecture allows you to deploy computation to one or more CPUs or GPUs in a desktop, server, or mobile device with a single API.

PhoneGap

PhoneGap

PhoneGap is a web platform that exposes native mobile device apis and data to JavaScript. PhoneGap is a distribution of Apache Cordova. PhoneGap allows you to use standard web technologies such as HTML5, CSS3, and JavaScript for cross-platform development, avoiding each mobile platforms' native development language. Applications execute within wrappers targeted to each platform, and rely on standards-compliant API bindings to access each device's sensors, data, and network status.

Expo

Expo

It is a framework and a platform for universal React applications. It is a set of tools and services built around React Native and native platforms that help you develop, build, deploy, and quickly iterate on iOS, Android, and web apps.

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