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  1. Stackups
  2. Utilities
  3. Background Jobs
  4. Background Processing
  5. PHP-FPM vs Sidekiq

PHP-FPM vs Sidekiq

OverviewComparisonAlternatives

Overview

Sidekiq
Sidekiq
Stacks1.2K
Followers632
Votes408
PHP-FPM
PHP-FPM
Stacks121
Followers119
Votes0

PHP-FPM vs Sidekiq: What are the differences?

Introduction

In this comparison, we will explore the key differences between PHP-FPM and Sidekiq, two popular tools used in web development and server-side processes.

  1. Architecture: PHP-FPM is a FastCGI process manager designed specifically for handling PHP scripts, while Sidekiq is a background job processing system that utilizes Ruby. PHP-FPM manages multiple instances of PHP scripts to improve performance and resource management, whereas Sidekiq processes asynchronous jobs that can be queued and executed in the background.

  2. Language Support: PHP-FPM is tailored for PHP applications, ensuring optimal performance and compatibility with PHP-specific features and functions. On the other hand, Sidekiq is built for Ruby applications, providing seamless integration with Ruby frameworks and libraries. The choice between PHP-FPM and Sidekiq largely depends on the programming language used in the project.

  3. Concurrency Model: PHP-FPM utilizes process-based concurrency where each PHP process handles a single request at a time. In contrast, Sidekiq employs thread-based concurrency, allowing multiple jobs to be processed concurrently within the same Ruby process. The concurrency model impacts scalability and efficiency in handling multiple requests or jobs simultaneously.

  4. Community and Support: PHP-FPM benefits from the large PHP community and extensive support resources available online. Sidekiq, being based on Ruby, leverages the vibrant Ruby community for assistance, documentation, and plugin development. The level of community engagement and support can influence the ease of troubleshooting issues and adopting new features.

  5. Memory Management: PHP-FPM uses a separate pool of PHP processes that are managed by the FastCGI process manager, optimizing memory consumption and performance for each PHP script. In comparison, Sidekiq manages memory more efficiently by using a shared memory pool within the Ruby process, reducing memory overhead and improving overall performance in processing background jobs.

  6. Deployment Flexibility: PHP-FPM is commonly used with web servers like Nginx and Apache to serve PHP web applications, offering seamless integration and deployment options. In contrast, Sidekiq is typically integrated with Ruby on Rails applications to handle background job processing, providing a scalable solution for managing tasks asynchronously. The deployment flexibility of PHP-FPM and Sidekiq caters to different architectural requirements in web development projects.

In Summary, PHP-FPM and Sidekiq differ in their architecture, language support, concurrency model, community and support, memory management, and deployment flexibility, catering to distinct needs in web development and server-side processing.

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Detailed Comparison

Sidekiq
Sidekiq
PHP-FPM
PHP-FPM

Sidekiq uses threads to handle many jobs at the same time in the same process. It does not require Rails but will integrate tightly with Rails 3/4 to make background processing dead simple.

It is an alternative PHP FastCGI implementation with some additional features useful for sites of any size, especially busier sites. It includes Adaptive process spawning, Advanced process management with graceful stop/start, Emergency restart in case of accidental opcode cache destruction etc.

Statistics
Stacks
1.2K
Stacks
121
Followers
632
Followers
119
Votes
408
Votes
0
Pros & Cons
Pros
  • 124
    Simple
  • 99
    Efficient background processing
  • 60
    Scalability
  • 37
    Better then resque
  • 26
    Great documentation
No community feedback yet

What are some alternatives to Sidekiq, PHP-FPM?

Beanstalkd

Beanstalkd

Beanstalks's interface is generic, but was originally designed for reducing the latency of page views in high-volume web applications by running time-consuming tasks asynchronously.

Hangfire

Hangfire

It is an open-source framework that helps you to create, process and manage your background jobs, i.e. operations you don't want to put in your request processing pipeline. It supports all kind of background tasks – short-running and long-running, CPU intensive and I/O intensive, one shot and recurrent.

Resque

Resque

Background jobs can be any Ruby class or module that responds to perform. Your existing classes can easily be converted to background jobs or you can create new classes specifically to do work. Or, you can do both.

delayed_job

delayed_job

Delayed_job (or DJ) encapsulates the common pattern of asynchronously executing longer tasks in the background. It is a direct extraction from Shopify where the job table is responsible for a multitude of core tasks.

Faktory

Faktory

Redis -> Sidekiq == Faktory -> Faktory. Faktory is a server daemon which provides a simple API to produce and consume background jobs. Jobs are a small JSON hash with a few mandatory keys.

Kue

Kue

Kue is a feature rich priority job queue for node.js backed by redis. A key feature of Kue is its clean user-interface for viewing and managing queued, active, failed, and completed jobs.

Bull

Bull

The fastest, most reliable, Redis-based queue for Node. Carefully written for rock solid stability and atomicity.

Cron

Cron

Background-only application which launches and runs other applications, or opens documents, at specified dates and times.

Que

Que

Que is a high-performance alternative to DelayedJob or QueueClassic that improves the reliability of your application by protecting your jobs with the same ACID guarantees as the rest of your data.

Goose

Goose

It is a simple, reliable & scalable background processing library for Clojure. It has a transparent design & cloud-native architecture.

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