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  5. ES6 vs Python

ES6 vs Python

OverviewDecisionsComparisonAlternatives

Overview

Python
Python
Stacks262.8K
Followers205.4K
Votes6.9K
GitHub Stars69.7K
Forks33.3K
ES6
ES6
Stacks72.5K
Followers60.9K
Votes167

ES6 vs Python: What are the differences?

Introduction

This Markdown code provides a comparison between ES6 (ECMAScript 2015) and Python, highlighting the key differences between the two programming languages.

  1. Variable Declaration:

    • In ES6, the let and const keywords are used to declare variables, allowing block scoping and constant values respectively. In Python, variables can be declared without any specific keyword.
  2. Default Parameter Values:

    • ES6 supports default parameter values in function declarations, allowing developers to assign default values to function parameters. In Python, default parameter values can also be used.
  3. Arrow Functions/Lambda Expressions:

    • ES6 introduces arrow functions, which are a concise syntax for writing function expressions. They provide a more compact way to define anonymous functions. Python also supports lambda expressions.
  4. Template Literals/String Interpolation:

    • ES6 introduces template literals, allowing developers to embed expressions inside strings using back-ticks (`). This enables multiline strings, variable interpolation, and expression evaluation. Python does not have a direct equivalent to template literals, although string interpolation can be achieved using f-strings (formatted string literals) introduced in Python 3.6.
  5. Import/Export:

    • ES6 includes the import and export keywords for module loading and exporting functionality across different JavaScript files. In Python, the concepts of modules and importing/exporting functionality are also present through statements like import and from ... import.
  6. Class Definitions:

    • ES6 introduces class syntax for defining objects and their behaviors. It brings more structured and object-oriented programming features to JavaScript. Python has a similar class syntax and supports object-oriented programming as well.

In Summary, ES6 and Python have several key differences including variable declaration, default parameter values, arrow functions/lambda expressions, template literals/string interpolation, import/export, and class definitions.

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Advice on Python, ES6

Ítalo
Ítalo

VP Platform Engineering at Lykon

Feb 19, 2020

Decided

We decided to use python to write our ETLs and import them into metabase via a lambda. Before python we tried using Go, but overall go was way more verbose than Python when writing the ETLs. Go also had some issues managing memory when using the S3 upload manager library. This was a deal breaker for us that made us switch to Python.

In the end the solution was much cleaner and maintainable.

261k views261k
Comments
Mohamed
Mohamed

Software Engineer at YottaHQ Inc.

Dec 2, 2019

Decided

PHP is easy to learn and you can get up and running in no time, available on almost all hosting providers and you can find developers easily. It has some great frameworks for building your backend like Symfony and Laravel. However, it can be challenging when running an enterprise and needs some adjustments, very recommended for starting a new project or startup.

208k views208k
Comments
Amir
Amir

Feb 7, 2020

Review

This post is a bit of an obvious one, as we have a web application, we obviously need to have HTML and CSS in our stack. Though specifically though, we can talk a bit about backward compatibility and the specific approaches we want to enforce in our codebase.

HTML : Not much explanation here, you have to interact with HTML for a web app. We will stick to the latest standard: HTML 5.

CSS: Again if we want to style any of our components within he web, we have to use to style it. Though we will be taking advantage of JSS in our code base and try to minimize the # of CSS stylesheets and include all our styling within the components themselves. This leaves the codebase much cleaner and makes it easier to find styles!

Babel: We understand that not every browser is able to support the cool new features of the latest node/JS features (such as redue, filter, etc) seen in ES6. We will make sure to have the correct Babel configuration o make our application backward compatible.

Material UI (MUI): We need to make our user interface as intuitive and pretty as possible within his MVP, and the UI framework used by Google will provide us with exactly that. MUI provides pretty much all the UI components you would need and allows heavy customization as well. Its vast # of demos will allow us to add components quickly and not get too hung up on making UI components.

We will be using the latest version of create-react-app which bundles most of the above along many necessary frameworks (e.g. Jest for testing) to get started quickly.

128k views128k
Comments

Detailed Comparison

Python
Python
ES6
ES6

Python is a general purpose programming language created by Guido Van Rossum. Python is most praised for its elegant syntax and readable code, if you are just beginning your programming career python suits you best.

Goals for ECMAScript 2015 include providing better support for large applications, library creation, and for use of ECMAScript as a compilation target for other languages. Some of its major enhancements include modules, class declarations, lexical block scoping, iterators and generators, promises for asynchronous programming, destructuring patterns, and proper tail calls.

Statistics
GitHub Stars
69.7K
GitHub Stars
-
GitHub Forks
33.3K
GitHub Forks
-
Stacks
262.8K
Stacks
72.5K
Followers
205.4K
Followers
60.9K
Votes
6.9K
Votes
167
Pros & Cons
Pros
  • 1186
    Great libraries
  • 966
    Readable code
  • 848
    Beautiful code
  • 789
    Rapid development
  • 692
    Large community
Cons
  • 53
    Still divided between python 2 and python 3
  • 28
    Performance impact
  • 26
    Poor syntax for anonymous functions
  • 22
    GIL
  • 20
    Package management is a mess
Pros
  • 109
    ES6 code is shorter than traditional JS
  • 52
    Module System Standardized
  • 2
    Destructuring Assignment
  • 2
    Extremly compact
  • 1
    The database is recommended to use MySQL
Cons
  • 1
    Create Node.js
  • 1
    Suffers from baggage
Integrations
Django
Django
No integrations available

What are some alternatives to Python, ES6?

JavaScript

JavaScript

JavaScript is most known as the scripting language for Web pages, but used in many non-browser environments as well such as node.js or Apache CouchDB. It is a prototype-based, multi-paradigm scripting language that is dynamic,and supports object-oriented, imperative, and functional programming styles.

PHP

PHP

Fast, flexible and pragmatic, PHP powers everything from your blog to the most popular websites in the world.

Ruby

Ruby

Ruby is a language of careful balance. Its creator, Yukihiro “Matz” Matsumoto, blended parts of his favorite languages (Perl, Smalltalk, Eiffel, Ada, and Lisp) to form a new language that balanced functional programming with imperative programming.

Java

Java

Java is a programming language and computing platform first released by Sun Microsystems in 1995. There are lots of applications and websites that will not work unless you have Java installed, and more are created every day. Java is fast, secure, and reliable. From laptops to datacenters, game consoles to scientific supercomputers, cell phones to the Internet, Java is everywhere!

Golang

Golang

Go is expressive, concise, clean, and efficient. Its concurrency mechanisms make it easy to write programs that get the most out of multicore and networked machines, while its novel type system enables flexible and modular program construction. Go compiles quickly to machine code yet has the convenience of garbage collection and the power of run-time reflection. It's a fast, statically typed, compiled language that feels like a dynamically typed, interpreted language.

HTML5

HTML5

HTML5 is a core technology markup language of the Internet used for structuring and presenting content for the World Wide Web. As of October 2014 this is the final and complete fifth revision of the HTML standard of the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C). The previous version, HTML 4, was standardised in 1997.

C#

C#

C# (pronounced "See Sharp") is a simple, modern, object-oriented, and type-safe programming language. C# has its roots in the C family of languages and will be immediately familiar to C, C++, Java, and JavaScript programmers.

Scala

Scala

Scala is an acronym for “Scalable Language”. This means that Scala grows with you. You can play with it by typing one-line expressions and observing the results. But you can also rely on it for large mission critical systems, as many companies, including Twitter, LinkedIn, or Intel do. To some, Scala feels like a scripting language. Its syntax is concise and low ceremony; its types get out of the way because the compiler can infer them.

Elixir

Elixir

Elixir leverages the Erlang VM, known for running low-latency, distributed and fault-tolerant systems, while also being successfully used in web development and the embedded software domain.

Swift

Swift

Writing code is interactive and fun, the syntax is concise yet expressive, and apps run lightning-fast. Swift is ready for your next iOS and OS X project — or for addition into your current app — because Swift code works side-by-side with Objective-C.

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