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  5. Haskell vs PHP

Haskell vs PHP

OverviewDecisionsComparisonAlternatives

Overview

PHP
PHP
Stacks147.4K
Followers82.9K
Votes4.6K
GitHub Stars39.6K
Forks8.0K
Haskell
Haskell
Stacks1.4K
Followers1.2K
Votes527

Haskell vs PHP: What are the differences?

  1. Syntax: One key difference between Haskell and PHP is their syntax. Haskell uses a more functional programming paradigm with a strong focus on immutability, whereas PHP is more object-oriented with a procedural approach.

  2. Strong Typing: Haskell is statically typed, meaning that all types are known at compile time, which helps catch errors early on. On the other hand, PHP is dynamically typed, allowing for more flexibility but potentially leading to runtime errors.

  3. Concurrency: Haskell has built-in support for concurrency and parallelism through its lightweight threads and control mechanisms. In contrast, PHP lacks native concurrency features, requiring developers to rely on extensions or external tools for handling concurrent tasks.

  4. Performance: Due to its functional nature and strict type system, Haskell tends to be more performant in certain scenarios compared to PHP, which is generally slower due to its dynamic typing and other design choices.

  5. Community and Ecosystem: The Haskell community is known for its strong focus on purity, correctness, and advanced programming techniques, leading to more robust and maintainable codebases. In contrast, the PHP community is larger and more diverse, often emphasizing practicality and ease of use for web development.

  6. Tooling and Libraries: Haskell has a powerful type system that allows for sophisticated tooling like type inference, static analysis, and advanced IDE support. PHP, while having a vast ecosystem of web-related libraries, may not offer the same level of tooling and developer experience as Haskell.

In Summary, Haskell and PHP differ in syntax, typing system, concurrency support, performance, community focus, and tooling capabilities.

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Advice on PHP, Haskell

Kyle
Kyle

Web Application Developer at Fortinet

Jun 2, 2020

Decided

Node continues to be dominant force in the world of web apps, with it's signature async first non-blocking IO, and frankly mind bending speeds. PHP and Python are formable tools, I chose Node for the simplicity of Express as a good and performant server side API gateway platform, that works well with Angular.

394k views394k
Comments
Octavian
Octavian

Software Engineer

May 26, 2020

Decided

Both PHP and Python are free but when it comes to web development PHP wins for sure. There is no doubt that Python is a powerful language but it is not optimal for web. PHP has issues... of course; but so does any other language.

Another reason I chose PHP is for community - it has one of the most resourceful communities from the internet and for a good reason: it evolved with the language itself.

The fact that OOP evolved so much in PHP makes me keep it for good :)

377k views377k
Comments
Davit
Davit

Apr 11, 2020

Needs advice

Hi everyone, I have just started to study web development, so I'm very new in this field. I would like to ask you which tools are most updated and good to use for getting a job in medium-big company. Front-end is basically not changing by time so much (as I understood by researching some info), so my question is about back-end tools. Which backend tools are most updated and requested by medium-big companies (I am searching for immediate job possibly)?

Thank you in advance Davit

390k views390k
Comments

Detailed Comparison

PHP
PHP
Haskell
Haskell

Fast, flexible and pragmatic, PHP powers everything from your blog to the most popular websites in the world.

It is a general purpose language that can be used in any domain and use case, it is ideally suited for proprietary business logic and data analysis, fast prototyping and enhancing existing software environments with correct code, performance and scalability.

-
Statically typed; Purely functional; Type inference; Concurrent
Statistics
GitHub Stars
39.6K
GitHub Stars
-
GitHub Forks
8.0K
GitHub Forks
-
Stacks
147.4K
Stacks
1.4K
Followers
82.9K
Followers
1.2K
Votes
4.6K
Votes
527
Pros & Cons
Pros
  • 954
    Large community
  • 820
    Open source
  • 767
    Easy deployment
  • 487
    Great frameworks
  • 387
    The best glue on the web
Cons
  • 21
    So easy to learn, good practices are hard to find
  • 16
    Inconsistent API
  • 8
    Fragmented community
  • 6
    Not secure
  • 3
    Hard to debug
Pros
  • 90
    Purely-functional programming
  • 66
    Statically typed
  • 59
    Type-safe
  • 39
    Open source
  • 38
    Great community
Cons
  • 9
    Too much distraction in language extensions
  • 8
    Error messages can be very confusing
  • 5
    Libraries have poor documentation
  • 3
    No good ABI
  • 3
    No best practices
Integrations
Laravel
Laravel
JavaScript
JavaScript
No integrations available

What are some alternatives to PHP, Haskell?

JavaScript

JavaScript

JavaScript is most known as the scripting language for Web pages, but used in many non-browser environments as well such as node.js or Apache CouchDB. It is a prototype-based, multi-paradigm scripting language that is dynamic,and supports object-oriented, imperative, and functional programming styles.

Python

Python

Python is a general purpose programming language created by Guido Van Rossum. Python is most praised for its elegant syntax and readable code, if you are just beginning your programming career python suits you best.

Ruby

Ruby

Ruby is a language of careful balance. Its creator, Yukihiro “Matz” Matsumoto, blended parts of his favorite languages (Perl, Smalltalk, Eiffel, Ada, and Lisp) to form a new language that balanced functional programming with imperative programming.

Java

Java

Java is a programming language and computing platform first released by Sun Microsystems in 1995. There are lots of applications and websites that will not work unless you have Java installed, and more are created every day. Java is fast, secure, and reliable. From laptops to datacenters, game consoles to scientific supercomputers, cell phones to the Internet, Java is everywhere!

Golang

Golang

Go is expressive, concise, clean, and efficient. Its concurrency mechanisms make it easy to write programs that get the most out of multicore and networked machines, while its novel type system enables flexible and modular program construction. Go compiles quickly to machine code yet has the convenience of garbage collection and the power of run-time reflection. It's a fast, statically typed, compiled language that feels like a dynamically typed, interpreted language.

HTML5

HTML5

HTML5 is a core technology markup language of the Internet used for structuring and presenting content for the World Wide Web. As of October 2014 this is the final and complete fifth revision of the HTML standard of the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C). The previous version, HTML 4, was standardised in 1997.

C#

C#

C# (pronounced "See Sharp") is a simple, modern, object-oriented, and type-safe programming language. C# has its roots in the C family of languages and will be immediately familiar to C, C++, Java, and JavaScript programmers.

Scala

Scala

Scala is an acronym for “Scalable Language”. This means that Scala grows with you. You can play with it by typing one-line expressions and observing the results. But you can also rely on it for large mission critical systems, as many companies, including Twitter, LinkedIn, or Intel do. To some, Scala feels like a scripting language. Its syntax is concise and low ceremony; its types get out of the way because the compiler can infer them.

Elixir

Elixir

Elixir leverages the Erlang VM, known for running low-latency, distributed and fault-tolerant systems, while also being successfully used in web development and the embedded software domain.

Swift

Swift

Writing code is interactive and fun, the syntax is concise yet expressive, and apps run lightning-fast. Swift is ready for your next iOS and OS X project — or for addition into your current app — because Swift code works side-by-side with Objective-C.

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