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  1. Stackups
  2. Application & Data
  3. Databases
  4. Orm
  5. Android Room vs Hibernate

Android Room vs Hibernate

OverviewComparisonAlternatives

Overview

Hibernate
Hibernate
Stacks1.8K
Followers1.2K
Votes34
GitHub Stars0
Forks0
Android Room
Android Room
Stacks214
Followers268
Votes3

Android Room vs Hibernate: What are the differences?

Android Room and Hibernate are both popular technologies used for database management in software development. While they serve the same purpose, there are several key differences between the two.

1. Integration with Platform: Android Room is specifically designed for Android applications and is tightly integrated with the Android platform. It provides APIs and features that are optimized for mobile devices. Hibernate, on the other hand, is a Java-based technology that can be used in any Java application, including web applications.

2. Object-Relational Mapping (ORM) Approach: Android Room uses a straightforward, annotation-based approach for mapping Java objects to database tables. It allows developers to define their database schema using simple annotations, making it easy to work with and understand. Hibernate, on the other hand, uses a more flexible and feature-rich ORM approach. It provides a wide range of mapping options and configurations, allowing developers to customize their mapping strategy according to their specific needs.

3. Querying Language: Android Room uses SQLite as its underlying database engine and provides a simplified querying language called SQLight that is similar to SQL. It allows developers to write raw SQL queries if needed. Hibernate, on the other hand, supports multiple databases and provides its own Object-Relational Query Language (HQL), which is a more powerful and expressive language than SQL. HQL supports various object-oriented features like polymorphism and inheritance, making it easier to work with complex data models.

4. Performance and Memory Optimization: Android Room is optimized for mobile devices and provides built-in support for asynchronous database operations, which allows developers to perform database operations without blocking the main UI thread. It also provides support for LiveData and RxJava, making it easy to observe database changes and update the user interface accordingly. Hibernate, on the other hand, provides various performance optimization techniques like caching and lazy-loading, which can help improve the efficiency of database operations in enterprise-level applications.

5. Database Migration: Android Room provides built-in support for database migration, allowing developers to easily update their app's database schema without losing any existing data. It provides a migration mechanism that automatically migrates the database to a new version based on the specified migration rules. Hibernate, on the other hand, does not have built-in support for database migration. Developers using Hibernate need to manually handle database schema changes and data migrations.

6. Community and Documentation: Android Room is a part of the official Android Jetpack libraries and has a large and active community of developers. It has extensive documentation and resources available, making it easy for developers to learn and use the technology. Hibernate, on the other hand, is a widely used technology in the Java community and has been around for a long time. It also has a large community and comprehensive documentation, but it may not have specific resources and examples for Android development.

In Summary, Android Room is designed specifically for Android applications, uses a simplified ORM approach with SQLite as its database engine, and provides built-in support for performance optimization and database migration. Hibernate, on the other hand, is a versatile ORM technology for Java applications, supports multiple databases, provides a more powerful querying language, and offers advanced features like caching and lazy-loading.

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Detailed Comparison

Hibernate
Hibernate
Android Room
Android Room

Hibernate is a suite of open source projects around domain models. The flagship project is Hibernate ORM, the Object Relational Mapper.

It provides an abstraction layer over SQLite to allow fluent database access while harnessing the full power of SQLite. Apps that handle non-trivial amounts of structured data can benefit greatly from persisting that data locally. The most common use case is to cache relevant pieces of data.

-
Provides an abstraction layer over SQLite ;Allows fluent database access while harnessing the full power of SQLite; Cache relevant pieces of data
Statistics
GitHub Stars
0
GitHub Stars
-
GitHub Forks
0
GitHub Forks
-
Stacks
1.8K
Stacks
214
Followers
1.2K
Followers
268
Votes
34
Votes
3
Pros & Cons
Pros
  • 22
    Easy ORM
  • 8
    Easy transaction definition
  • 3
    Is integrated with spring jpa
  • 1
    Open Source
Cons
  • 3
    Can't control proxy associations when entity graph used
Pros
  • 1
    Extensive documentation
  • 1
    Easy to understand the transaction of data
  • 1
    Pushing bulk data to server easily
Integrations
Java
Java
Java
Java
Android OS
Android OS
Kotlin
Kotlin
SQLite
SQLite

What are some alternatives to Hibernate, Android Room?

dbForge Studio for MySQL

dbForge Studio for MySQL

It is the universal MySQL and MariaDB client for database management, administration and development. With the help of this intelligent MySQL client the work with data and code has become easier and more convenient. This tool provides utilities to compare, synchronize, and backup MySQL databases with scheduling, and gives possibility to analyze and report MySQL tables data.

dbForge Studio for Oracle

dbForge Studio for Oracle

It is a powerful integrated development environment (IDE) which helps Oracle SQL developers to increase PL/SQL coding speed, provides versatile data editing tools for managing in-database and external data.

dbForge Studio for PostgreSQL

dbForge Studio for PostgreSQL

It is a GUI tool for database development and management. The IDE for PostgreSQL allows users to create, develop, and execute queries, edit and adjust the code to their requirements in a convenient and user-friendly interface.

dbForge Studio for SQL Server

dbForge Studio for SQL Server

It is a powerful IDE for SQL Server management, administration, development, data reporting and analysis. The tool will help SQL developers to manage databases, version-control database changes in popular source control systems, speed up routine tasks, as well, as to make complex database changes.

Sequelize

Sequelize

Sequelize is a promise-based ORM for Node.js and io.js. It supports the dialects PostgreSQL, MySQL, MariaDB, SQLite and MSSQL and features solid transaction support, relations, read replication and more.

Liquibase

Liquibase

Liquibase is th leading open-source tool for database schema change management. Liquibase helps teams track, version, and deploy database schema and logic changes so they can automate their database code process with their app code process.

Sequel Pro

Sequel Pro

Sequel Pro is a fast, easy-to-use Mac database management application for working with MySQL databases.

DBeaver

DBeaver

It is a free multi-platform database tool for developers, SQL programmers, database administrators and analysts. Supports all popular databases: MySQL, PostgreSQL, SQLite, Oracle, DB2, SQL Server, Sybase, Teradata, MongoDB, Cassandra, Redis, etc.

dbForge SQL Complete

dbForge SQL Complete

It is an IntelliSense add-in for SQL Server Management Studio, designed to provide the fastest T-SQL query typing ever possible.

Prisma

Prisma

Prisma is an open-source database toolkit. It replaces traditional ORMs and makes database access easy with an auto-generated query builder for TypeScript & Node.js.

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