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  1. Stackups
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  4. Message Queue
  5. Amazon MQ vs ZeroMQ

Amazon MQ vs ZeroMQ

OverviewDecisionsComparisonAlternatives

Overview

ZeroMQ
ZeroMQ
Stacks258
Followers586
Votes71
GitHub Stars10.6K
Forks2.5K
Amazon MQ
Amazon MQ
Stacks55
Followers325
Votes12

Amazon MQ vs ZeroMQ: What are the differences?

## Key Differences Between Amazon MQ and ZeroMQ

Amazon MQ and ZeroMQ are both messaging services, but they have several key differences that make them suitable for different use cases. Here are the main differences:

1. **Deployment**: Amazon MQ is a managed message broker service provided by Amazon Web Services, which means it is fully hosted and maintained by AWS. On the other hand, ZeroMQ is a lightweight messaging library that developers need to integrate into their applications. This difference in deployment style affects the level of control and maintenance required by the user.
   
2. **Protocols Supported**: Amazon MQ supports standard messaging protocols like AMQP, MQTT, and Stomp, making it more suitable for enterprise-level applications that require compatibility with various systems. In contrast, ZeroMQ primarily focuses on its own high-performance proprietary protocol, making it more streamlined for specific use cases where performance is crucial and interoperability is not a concern.

3. **Scalability**: Amazon MQ is built for high availability and scalability, with features like multi-AZ deployments and automatic failover. It is designed to handle demanding workloads in a distributed environment. ZeroMQ, on the other hand, is more lightweight and may require custom solutions for scalability, making it better suited for smaller-scale applications with less stringent scalability requirements.

4. **Ease of Use**: Amazon MQ offers a more user-friendly and managed experience with features like configuration through the AWS Management Console and built-in monitoring tools. ZeroMQ, being a library, requires developers to have a deeper understanding of messaging patterns and networking concepts to effectively use its features, which can make it more complex to work with for beginners.

5. **Cost**: While Amazon MQ provides a managed service with a pay-as-you-go pricing model, which can be cost-effective for businesses with fluctuating messaging needs, ZeroMQ is open-source and free to use, making it a budget-friendly option for smaller projects or applications with limited resources.

6. **Community Support**: Amazon MQ benefits from the extensive support and resources provided by Amazon Web Services, ensuring reliable technical assistance and documentation. ZeroMQ, being an open-source project, relies on community contributions for support and updates, which may lead to varying levels of responsiveness and available resources.

In Summary, Amazon MQ is a managed service with comprehensive protocol support, scalability, and ease of use, while ZeroMQ is a lightweight, open-source library with a focus on performance and cost efficiency for specific messaging requirements.

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Advice on ZeroMQ, Amazon MQ

Meili
Meili

Software engineer at Digital Science

Sep 24, 2020

Needs adviceonZeroMQZeroMQRabbitMQRabbitMQAmazon SQSAmazon SQS

Hi, we are in a ZMQ set up in a push/pull pattern, and we currently start to have more traffic and cases that the service is unavailable or stuck. We want to:

  • Not loose messages in services outages
  • Safely restart service without losing messages (@{ZeroMQ}|tool:1064| seems to need to close the socket in the receiver before restart manually)

Do you have experience with this setup with ZeroMQ? Would you suggest RabbitMQ or Amazon SQS (we are in AWS setup) instead? Something else?

Thank you for your time

500k views500k
Comments
MITHIRIDI
MITHIRIDI

Software Engineer at LightMetrics

May 8, 2020

Needs adviceonAmazon SQSAmazon SQSAmazon MQAmazon MQ

I want to schedule a message. Amazon SQS provides a delay of 15 minutes, but I want it in some hours.

Example: Let's say a Message1 is consumed by a consumer A but somehow it failed inside the consumer. I would want to put it in a queue and retry after 4hrs. Can I do this in Amazon MQ? I have seen in some Amazon MQ videos saying scheduling messages can be done. But, I'm not sure how.

303k views303k
Comments
Bela Tibor
Bela Tibor

Technical Lead at Salt & Pepper

Mar 10, 2021

Review

This depends on your needs, but basically Kafka is the de-facto solution to go for. RabbitMQ, ZeroMQ or similar message queuing systems have their advantages too. Check for parallel consuming, in-flight queue (topic for Kafka) creation needs, consumer <-> message relations (how many consumers are interested in a message, all consumers are interested in all messages) etc...

65 views65
Comments

Detailed Comparison

ZeroMQ
ZeroMQ
Amazon MQ
Amazon MQ

The 0MQ lightweight messaging kernel is a library which extends the standard socket interfaces with features traditionally provided by specialised messaging middleware products. 0MQ sockets provide an abstraction of asynchronous message queues, multiple messaging patterns, message filtering (subscriptions), seamless access to multiple transport protocols and more.

Amazon MQ is a managed message broker service for Apache ActiveMQ that makes it easy to set up and operate message brokers in the cloud.

Connect your code in any language, on any platform.;Carries messages across inproc, IPC, TCP, TPIC, multicast.;Smart patterns like pub-sub, push-pull, and router-dealer.;High-speed asynchronous I/O engines, in a tiny library.;Backed by a large and active open source community.;Supports every modern language and platform.;Build any architecture: centralized, distributed, small, or large.;Free software with full commercial support.
-
Statistics
GitHub Stars
10.6K
GitHub Stars
-
GitHub Forks
2.5K
GitHub Forks
-
Stacks
258
Stacks
55
Followers
586
Followers
325
Votes
71
Votes
12
Pros & Cons
Pros
  • 23
    Fast
  • 20
    Lightweight
  • 11
    Transport agnostic
  • 7
    No broker required
  • 4
    Low level APIs are in C
Cons
  • 5
    No message durability
  • 3
    Not a very reliable system - message delivery wise
  • 1
    M x N problem with M producers and N consumers
Pros
  • 7
    Supports low IQ developers
  • 3
    Supports existing protocols (JMS, NMS, AMQP, STOMP, …)
  • 2
    Easy to migrate existing messaging service
Cons
  • 4
    Slow AF
Integrations
No integrations available
AWS IAM
AWS IAM
Amazon CloudWatch
Amazon CloudWatch
ActiveMQ
ActiveMQ

What are some alternatives to ZeroMQ, Amazon MQ?

Kafka

Kafka

Kafka is a distributed, partitioned, replicated commit log service. It provides the functionality of a messaging system, but with a unique design.

RabbitMQ

RabbitMQ

RabbitMQ gives your applications a common platform to send and receive messages, and your messages a safe place to live until received.

Celery

Celery

Celery is an asynchronous task queue/job queue based on distributed message passing. It is focused on real-time operation, but supports scheduling as well.

Amazon SQS

Amazon SQS

Transmit any volume of data, at any level of throughput, without losing messages or requiring other services to be always available. With SQS, you can offload the administrative burden of operating and scaling a highly available messaging cluster, while paying a low price for only what you use.

NSQ

NSQ

NSQ is a realtime distributed messaging platform designed to operate at scale, handling billions of messages per day. It promotes distributed and decentralized topologies without single points of failure, enabling fault tolerance and high availability coupled with a reliable message delivery guarantee. See features & guarantees.

ActiveMQ

ActiveMQ

Apache ActiveMQ is fast, supports many Cross Language Clients and Protocols, comes with easy to use Enterprise Integration Patterns and many advanced features while fully supporting JMS 1.1 and J2EE 1.4. Apache ActiveMQ is released under the Apache 2.0 License.

Apache NiFi

Apache NiFi

An easy to use, powerful, and reliable system to process and distribute data. It supports powerful and scalable directed graphs of data routing, transformation, and system mediation logic.

Gearman

Gearman

Gearman allows you to do work in parallel, to load balance processing, and to call functions between languages. It can be used in a variety of applications, from high-availability web sites to the transport of database replication events.

Memphis

Memphis

Highly scalable and effortless data streaming platform. Made to enable developers and data teams to collaborate and build real-time and streaming apps fast.

IronMQ

IronMQ

An easy-to-use highly available message queuing service. Built for distributed cloud applications with critical messaging needs. Provides on-demand message queuing with advanced features and cloud-optimized performance.

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