Django vs Node.js

Overview

Django

Stacks38.7K

Followers34.8K

Votes4.2K

GitHub Stars85.6K

Forks33.2K

Node.js

Stacks200.4K

Followers164.5K

Votes8.5K

GitHub Stars114.1K

Forks33.7K

Django vs Node.js: What are the differences?

Introduction

Node.js and Django are popular frameworks used for building web applications. While Node.js is a JavaScript runtime that allows running JavaScript code on the server side, Django is a high-level Python web framework for rapid development and clean design. Although both frameworks are used to create web applications, there are several key differences between them.

Language: The primary difference between Node.js and Django is the programming language they are built on. Node.js uses JavaScript, which is often the language of choice for full-stack developers. On the other hand, Django uses Python, a general-purpose language known for its simplicity and readability.
Architecture: Node.js follows a non-blocking, event-driven architecture, allowing for concurrent execution of multiple requests. This makes Node.js highly scalable and suitable for I/O-intensive applications. In contrast, Django follows a more traditional synchronous architecture, making it a better choice for CPU-intensive applications.
Community and Ecosystem: Node.js has a large and active community, with a vast ecosystem of libraries and modules available through the Node Package Manager (NPM). This makes it easy to find and integrate third-party solutions into Node.js applications. Django also has a thriving community but the ecosystem is more focused on Django-specific packages, which may be limiting when compared to the broader JavaScript ecosystem of Node.js.
Flexibility: Node.js provides more flexibility compared to Django in terms of application architecture and database choice. With Node.js, developers have the freedom to choose the architecture and design patterns that best fit their application requirements. Django, on the other hand, follows the MTV (Model-Template-View) architecture and uses Object-Relational Mapping (ORM), which provides a strict structure and predefined conventions.
Learning Curve: Node.js is relatively easier to learn for developers familiar with JavaScript, as they can leverage their existing knowledge of the language. Django, being built on Python, may require developers to have a solid understanding of Python syntax and libraries. However, Django's extensive documentation and straightforward design make it beginner-friendly.
Speed of Development: Django is known for its "batteries included" philosophy, providing a comprehensive set of tools and features out of the box. This allows developers to quickly build and launch a fully-functional application with minimal effort. In comparison, Node.js provides more flexibility but may require additional time and effort to set up the required libraries and modules for a specific application.

In Summary, Node.js and Django differ in terms of programming language, architecture, community support, flexibility, learning curve, and speed of development.

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Advice on Django, Node.js

Shivam

AVP - Business at VAYUZ Technologies Pvt. Ltd.

Mar 25, 2020

Needs adviceon

Node.js

Java

Rails

Hi Community! Trust everyone is keeping safe. I am exploring the idea of building a #Neobank (App) with end-to-end banking capabilities. In the process of exploring this space, I have come across multiple Apps (N26, Revolut, Monese, etc) and explored their stacks in detail. The confusion remains to be the Backend Tech to be used?

What would you go with considering all of the languages such as Node.js Java Rails Python are suggested by some person or the other. As a general trend, I have noticed the usage of Node with React on the front or Node with a combination of Kotlin and Swift. Please suggest what would be the right approach!

915k views915k

Comments

Korawich

Apr 7, 2020

Needs advice

I have a mission to make a web application for my organization (engineering consultant). With the following bullet points that the new web app has to cover, what is the right tool?

It should be able to display employee data and project data. For example, when searching the name of Mr. Peter Parker, I should be able to click on the name to see his personal profile and also a list of construction projects he is or was a part of. Also, if I click on a project name, say Project ABC building, it should show me the detail of this project (who is the client, who works on this project, where, start-finish dates, etc.)
It should be able to sync with the database from Microsoft Access.

(optional) 3. The user of this web app should be able to propose a rotation of role (Ex. Boss might want Mr. Peter Paker to work in another project next month, he can just drag Peter into XYZ Building.)

296k views296k

Comments

Mohammad

Oct 28, 2019

Needs adviceon

Node.js

Laravel

PHP

I want to create a video sharing service like Youtube, which users can use to upload and watch videos. I prefer to use Vue.js for front-end. What do you suggest for the back-end? @{Node.js}|tool:1011| or @{Laravel}|tool:992| ( @{PHP}|tool:991| ) I need a good performance with high speed, and the most important thing is the ability to handle user's requests if the site's traffic increases. I want to create an algorithm that users who watch others videos earn points (randomly but in clear context) If you have anything else to improve, please let me know. For eg: If you prefer React to Vue.js. Thanks in advance

309k views309k

Comments

Detailed Comparison

Django	Node.js
Django is a high-level Python Web framework that encourages rapid development and clean, pragmatic design.	Node.js uses an event-driven, non-blocking I/O model that makes it lightweight and efficient, perfect for data-intensive real-time applications that run across distributed devices.
Statistics
GitHub Stars 85.6K	GitHub Stars 114.1K
GitHub Forks 33.2K	GitHub Forks 33.7K
Stacks 38.7K	Stacks 200.4K
Followers 34.8K	Followers 164.5K
Votes 4.2K	Votes 8.5K
Pros & Cons
Pros 678 Rapid development 488 Open source 426 Great community 380 Easy to learn 277 Mvc Cons 26 Underpowered templating 22 Underpowered ORM 22 Autoreload restarts whole server 15 URL dispatcher ignores HTTP method 10 Internal subcomponents coupling	Pros 1439 Npm 1279 Javascript 1129 Great libraries 1012 High-performance 805 Open source Cons 46 Bound to a single CPU 45 New framework every day 40 Lots of terrible examples on the internet 33 Asynchronous programming is the worst 24 Callback
Integrations
Python	No integrations available

What are some alternatives to Django, Node.js?

Rails

Rails is a web-application framework that includes everything needed to create database-backed web applications according to the Model-View-Controller (MVC) pattern.

Laravel

It is a web application framework with expressive, elegant syntax. It attempts to take the pain out of development by easing common tasks used in the majority of web projects, such as authentication, routing, sessions, and caching.

.NET

.NET is a general purpose development platform. With .NET, you can use multiple languages, editors, and libraries to build native applications for web, mobile, desktop, gaming, and IoT for Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and more.

ASP.NET Core

A free and open-source web framework, and higher performance than ASP.NET, developed by Microsoft and the community. It is a modular framework that runs on both the full .NET Framework, on Windows, and the cross-platform .NET Core.

Symfony

It is written with speed and flexibility in mind. It allows developers to build better and easy to maintain websites with PHP..

Spring

A key element of Spring is infrastructural support at the application level: Spring focuses on the "plumbing" of enterprise applications so that teams can focus on application-level business logic, without unnecessary ties to specific deployment environments.

Spring Boot

Spring Boot makes it easy to create stand-alone, production-grade Spring based Applications that you can "just run". We take an opinionated view of the Spring platform and third-party libraries so you can get started with minimum fuss. Most Spring Boot applications need very little Spring configuration.

Android SDK

Android provides a rich application framework that allows you to build innovative apps and games for mobile devices in a Java language environment.

Phoenix Framework

Phoenix is a framework for building HTML5 apps, API backends and distributed systems. Written in Elixir, you get beautiful syntax, productive tooling and a fast runtime.

MEAN

MEAN (Mongo, Express, Angular, Node) is a boilerplate that provides a nice starting point for MongoDB, Node.js, Express, and AngularJS based applications. It is designed to give you a quick and organized way to start developing MEAN based web apps with useful modules like Mongoose and Passport pre-bundled and configured.

Related Comparisons

Django vs Node.js: What are the differences?

Introduction

Language: The primary difference between Node.js and Django is the programming language they are built on. Node.js uses JavaScript, which is often the language of choice for full-stack developers. On the other hand, Django uses Python, a general-purpose language known for its simplicity and readability.
Architecture: Node.js follows a non-blocking, event-driven architecture, allowing for concurrent execution of multiple requests. This makes Node.js highly scalable and suitable for I/O-intensive applications. In contrast, Django follows a more traditional synchronous architecture, making it a better choice for CPU-intensive applications.
Community and Ecosystem: Node.js has a large and active community, with a vast ecosystem of libraries and modules available through the Node Package Manager (NPM). This makes it easy to find and integrate third-party solutions into Node.js applications. Django also has a thriving community but the ecosystem is more focused on Django-specific packages, which may be limiting when compared to the broader JavaScript ecosystem of Node.js.
Flexibility: Node.js provides more flexibility compared to Django in terms of application architecture and database choice. With Node.js, developers have the freedom to choose the architecture and design patterns that best fit their application requirements. Django, on the other hand, follows the MTV (Model-Template-View) architecture and uses Object-Relational Mapping (ORM), which provides a strict structure and predefined conventions.
Learning Curve: Node.js is relatively easier to learn for developers familiar with JavaScript, as they can leverage their existing knowledge of the language. Django, being built on Python, may require developers to have a solid understanding of Python syntax and libraries. However, Django's extensive documentation and straightforward design make it beginner-friendly.
Speed of Development: Django is known for its "batteries included" philosophy, providing a comprehensive set of tools and features out of the box. This allows developers to quickly build and launch a fully-functional application with minimal effort. In comparison, Node.js provides more flexibility but may require additional time and effort to set up the required libraries and modules for a specific application.

In Summary, Node.js and Django differ in terms of programming language, architecture, community support, flexibility, learning curve, and speed of development.

Django vs Node.js

Overview

Django vs Node.js: What are the differences?