.NET Core vs ASP.NET Core

Overview

.NET Core

Stacks7.0K

Followers2.6K

Votes155

GitHub Stars21.7K

Forks4.9K

ASP.NET Core

Stacks11.0K

Followers2.7K

Votes1.6K

.NET Core vs ASP.NET Core: What are the differences?

.NET Core and ASP.NET Core are two related frameworks developed by Microsoft for building cross-platform, high-performance applications. Let's explore the key differences between the two in more detail:

Purpose: .NET Core is a general-purpose, open-source development platform that allows developers to build applications for various domains, including desktop, web, cloud, gaming, and IoT. It provides a runtime, libraries, and tools for developing and deploying applications on different platforms. On the other hand, ASP.NET Core is a specific framework built on top of .NET Core that is designed for building web applications and APIs. It provides additional features and functionality specifically tailored for web development.
Architecture: .NET Core is the foundation on which ASP.NET Core is built. It includes the common runtime, libraries, and tools that are essential for running any .NET Core application. ASP.NET Core, on the other hand, extends .NET Core by adding web-specific features and components, such as the MVC (Model-View-Controller) framework, routing, middleware, and web server integration. ASP.NET Core builds upon the infrastructure provided by .NET Core to enable web application development.
Web Development: .NET Core can be used for building web applications, but it does not provide the same level of web-specific features and capabilities as ASP.NET Core. ASP.NET Core offers a comprehensive set of tools and libraries for web development, including the ability to handle HTTP requests, manage routing, implement authentication and authorization, and generate HTML views using the MVC pattern. It also supports features like Razor Pages and SignalR for building modern web applications with real-time communication.
Compatibility: .NET Core is designed to be cross-platform and can run on Windows, macOS, and Linux. It provides a consistent development experience across different operating systems. ASP.NET Core, being built on top of .NET Core, inherits cross-platform capabilities and can be used to develop web applications that can run on multiple platforms. This allows developers to target a wide range of deployment environments, including cloud platforms and containers.
Tooling and Ecosystem: ASP.NET Core has a specialized ecosystem for web development. It provides additional libraries for HTTP requests, client-side scripting, integration with front-end frameworks, and database operations. ASP.NET Core also seamlessly integrates with popular development tools like Visual Studio and Visual Studio Code, enhancing the development and debugging experience for web applications.

In summary, .NET Core is a general-purpose development platform that allows building applications for various domains, while ASP.NET Core is a web-specific framework built on top of .NET Core for developing web applications and APIs. .NET Core provides the foundation and runtime for running any .NET Core application, while ASP.NET Core extends .NET Core with web-specific features and tools.

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Advice on .NET Core, ASP.NET Core

Arman

Jun 17, 2020

Needs adviceon

Django

Python

React

As a medium level .Net programmer trying to implementing a website, I decided to go through the Asp.Net Core. I found some tutorials on the web and started learning; however, I faced a problem. Even though I have been working with .Net and C# (mostly with unity game engine, which led to a quite amazing mobile game, published on a Persian app store) for two years or even more, by start learning Asp.Net Core, I found out that I do not know .Net as much as I expected. There were some things I should have learned before.

I searched for other frameworks, and Django was a popular one. Besides, I have planned to learn Python for machine learning. The website I want to make (with a small team) is nearly similar to Khan Academy. (We are going to use React for front-end)

So, What should I do? Continue working on .Net core with its amazing new features, or start getting into the Python and Django?

Your advice accompanied by reasons will be greatly appreciated!

424k views424k

Comments

Korawich

Apr 7, 2020

Needs advice

I have a mission to make a web application for my organization (engineering consultant). With the following bullet points that the new web app has to cover, what is the right tool?

It should be able to display employee data and project data. For example, when searching the name of Mr. Peter Parker, I should be able to click on the name to see his personal profile and also a list of construction projects he is or was a part of. Also, if I click on a project name, say Project ABC building, it should show me the detail of this project (who is the client, who works on this project, where, start-finish dates, etc.)
It should be able to sync with the database from Microsoft Access.

(optional) 3. The user of this web app should be able to propose a rotation of role (Ex. Boss might want Mr. Peter Paker to work in another project next month, he can just drag Peter into XYZ Building.)

296k views296k

Comments

Taimoor

Associate Software Engineer at Intech Process Automation

Jul 9, 2020

Needs adviceon

JavaScript

React

Python

For context, I currently use JavaScript (React) and Python (Flask) in my daily routine.

I need your help in choosing either Spring Boot or ASP.NET Core. Both frameworks seem to have mature ecosystems. I would like to hear your thoughts on the following points:

Difficulty level of both frameworks
Level of community support
Career prospects i.e do Spring based jobs pay more or vice versa
which one will be helpful if I decide to transition towards a more specialized field like data engineering.

I am asking this because it is something that I am also exploring in parallel. I know that Python and #SQL play a huge role in big data.

794k views794k

Comments

Detailed Comparison

.NET Core	ASP.NET Core
Cross-platform (supporting Windows, macOS, and Linux) and can be used to build device, cloud, and IoT applications.	A free and open-source web framework, and higher performance than ASP.NET, developed by Microsoft and the community. It is a modular framework that runs on both the full .NET Framework, on Windows, and the cross-platform .NET Core.
Cross-platform; Consistent across architectures; Command-line tools; Flexible deployment; Compatible with .NET Framework, Xamarin and Mono, via .NET Standard; Open source; Supported by Microsoft	-
Statistics
GitHub Stars 21.7K	GitHub Stars -
GitHub Forks 4.9K	GitHub Forks -
Stacks 7.0K	Stacks 11.0K
Followers 2.6K	Followers 2.7K
Votes 155	Votes 1.6K
Pros & Cons
Pros 30 Perfect to do any backend ( and a fast frontend) stuff 27 Fast 26 Cross-platform 25 Great performance 18 It promotes better codebase architectures and organizat	Pros 143 C# 118 Performance 96 Open source 90 NuGet 84 Easy to learn and use Cons 5 Great Doc 3 Fast 2 Professionally written Nuget Packages, vs IMPORT junk 2 Clean 1 Long polling is difficult to implement
Integrations
Linux C# Visual Studio Code Sublime Text .NET Visual Studio ASP.NET Vim Visual Basic F#	Linux Docker macOS NGINX .NET Apache HTTP Server Windows Microsoft IIS

What are some alternatives to .NET Core, ASP.NET Core?

Node.js

Node.js uses an event-driven, non-blocking I/O model that makes it lightweight and efficient, perfect for data-intensive real-time applications that run across distributed devices.

Rails

Rails is a web-application framework that includes everything needed to create database-backed web applications according to the Model-View-Controller (MVC) pattern.

Django

Django is a high-level Python Web framework that encourages rapid development and clean, pragmatic design.

Laravel

It is a web application framework with expressive, elegant syntax. It attempts to take the pain out of development by easing common tasks used in the majority of web projects, such as authentication, routing, sessions, and caching.

.NET

.NET is a general purpose development platform. With .NET, you can use multiple languages, editors, and libraries to build native applications for web, mobile, desktop, gaming, and IoT for Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and more.

Symfony

It is written with speed and flexibility in mind. It allows developers to build better and easy to maintain websites with PHP..

Spring

A key element of Spring is infrastructural support at the application level: Spring focuses on the "plumbing" of enterprise applications so that teams can focus on application-level business logic, without unnecessary ties to specific deployment environments.

Spring Boot

Spring Boot makes it easy to create stand-alone, production-grade Spring based Applications that you can "just run". We take an opinionated view of the Spring platform and third-party libraries so you can get started with minimum fuss. Most Spring Boot applications need very little Spring configuration.

Android SDK

Android provides a rich application framework that allows you to build innovative apps and games for mobile devices in a Java language environment.

Phoenix Framework

Phoenix is a framework for building HTML5 apps, API backends and distributed systems. Written in Elixir, you get beautiful syntax, productive tooling and a fast runtime.

Related Comparisons

Purpose: .NET Core is a general-purpose, open-source development platform that allows developers to build applications for various domains, including desktop, web, cloud, gaming, and IoT. It provides a runtime, libraries, and tools for developing and deploying applications on different platforms. On the other hand, ASP.NET Core is a specific framework built on top of .NET Core that is designed for building web applications and APIs. It provides additional features and functionality specifically tailored for web development.
Architecture: .NET Core is the foundation on which ASP.NET Core is built. It includes the common runtime, libraries, and tools that are essential for running any .NET Core application. ASP.NET Core, on the other hand, extends .NET Core by adding web-specific features and components, such as the MVC (Model-View-Controller) framework, routing, middleware, and web server integration. ASP.NET Core builds upon the infrastructure provided by .NET Core to enable web application development.
Web Development: .NET Core can be used for building web applications, but it does not provide the same level of web-specific features and capabilities as ASP.NET Core. ASP.NET Core offers a comprehensive set of tools and libraries for web development, including the ability to handle HTTP requests, manage routing, implement authentication and authorization, and generate HTML views using the MVC pattern. It also supports features like Razor Pages and SignalR for building modern web applications with real-time communication.
Compatibility: .NET Core is designed to be cross-platform and can run on Windows, macOS, and Linux. It provides a consistent development experience across different operating systems. ASP.NET Core, being built on top of .NET Core, inherits cross-platform capabilities and can be used to develop web applications that can run on multiple platforms. This allows developers to target a wide range of deployment environments, including cloud platforms and containers.
Tooling and Ecosystem: ASP.NET Core has a specialized ecosystem for web development. It provides additional libraries for HTTP requests, client-side scripting, integration with front-end frameworks, and database operations. ASP.NET Core also seamlessly integrates with popular development tools like Visual Studio and Visual Studio Code, enhancing the development and debugging experience for web applications.

.NET Core vs ASP.NET Core