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Centos vs Windows Server : What are the differences?
Introduction
Here, we will discuss and compare the key differences between CentOS and Windows Server. Each operating system has its own unique features and functionalities that make them suitable for different purposes. By understanding these differences, users can make an informed decision when choosing an operating system for their specific needs.
Licensing and Cost: CentOS is an open-source operating system and is available for free, which makes it a cost-effective option for users. On the other hand, Windows Server is a commercial product developed by Microsoft and requires the purchase of a license. This cost difference can be a significant factor for users with budget constraints.
User Interface: CentOS is designed to be a Linux-based system and is primarily operated using command-line interfaces. It provides a minimalistic and lightweight interface, keeping resource usage low. In contrast, Windows Server offers a graphical user interface (GUI) that makes it more user-friendly, especially for users who are accustomed to Windows-based operating systems.
Software Compatibility: Windows Server has a wider range of software compatibility due to its popularity in the market. Many software vendors develop their applications primarily for Windows Server, which provides a broader range of options for users. CentOS, being a Linux-based system, may require additional configurations or alternatives for specific software applications that are more commonly developed for Windows.
Community and Support: CentOS has a large and active community of users and developers who contribute to its development and provide support through online forums and communities. Windows Server, being a commercial product by Microsoft, offers dedicated technical support along with access to a vast knowledge base and online resources.
Security: CentOS, being a Linux-based system, is known for its robust security features. It benefits from the strong security reputation of the Linux operating system, with regular security updates and patches. Windows Server also provides robust security features, but its popularity and market share make it a more common target for malware and cyber-attacks.
Hardware Compatibility: CentOS is compatible with a wide range of hardware due to its Linux kernel, which supports a variety of hardware architectures. Windows Server, being developed by Microsoft, is optimized for systems running on Microsoft-certified hardware, which may offer better integration and compatibility in certain scenarios.
In summary, CentOS and Windows Server differ in terms of licensing and cost, user interface, software compatibility, community and support, security, and hardware compatibility. Deciding between the two depends on factors such as budget, user preference, specific software requirements, and the level of support needed.
Global familiarity, free, widely used, and as a debian distro feels more comfortable when rapidly switching between local macOS and remote command lines.
CentOS does boast quite a few security/stability improvements, however as a RHEL-based distro, differs quite significantly in the command line and suffers from slightly less frequent package updates. (Could be a good or bad thing depending on your use-case and if it is public facing)
Pros of CentOS
- Stable16
- Free to use9
- Reliable9
- Has epel packages6
- Good support6
- Great Community5
- I've moved from gentoo to centos2
Pros of Windows Server
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Cons of CentOS
- Yum is a horrible package manager1
Cons of Windows Server
- License needed1
- Not open source1