Overview

Dart

Stacks4.0K

Followers3.8K

Votes452

Nim

Stacks210

Followers154

Votes61

GitHub Stars17.5K

Forks1.5K

Dart vs Nim: What are the differences?

Syntax: Dart follows a C-style syntax, making it familiar to developers coming from languages like Java or C#. Nim, on the other hand, has a unique, expressive, and clean syntax that emphasizes readability and conciseness.
Memory Management: Dart uses automatic garbage collection to manage memory, which can lead to occasional performance issues. In contrast, Nim provides manual memory management capabilities, allowing developers to have more control over memory and optimize performance.
Concurrency: Dart has built-in support for isolates, which are lightweight processes that run concurrently. Nim, however, offers a more flexible approach to concurrency with lightweight threads (or application domains) and channels for communication between them.
Performance: Nim is well-known for its high performance due to its efficient compilation to C or JavaScript. Dart, while fast, may not match Nim's level of performance, especially in resource-intensive applications.
Compilation: Dart offers Just-in-Time (JIT) compilation during development for faster iteration cycles. In contrast, Nim primarily employs Ahead-of-Time (AOT) compilation for producing highly optimized, standalone executables.
Community and Ecosystem: Dart benefits from the backing of Google and a growing community, with strong support for web and mobile development. Nim has a smaller but dedicated community that focuses on its versatile applications in systems and backend development.

In Summary, Key differences between Dart and Nim lie in Syntax, Memory Management, Concurrency, Performance, Compilation, and Community & Ecosystem.

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Advice on Dart, Nim

Muhamed

Apr 28, 2020

Needs adviceon

Python

JavaScript

Django

I am currently learning web development with Python and JavaScript course by CS50 Harvard university. It covers python, Flask, Django, SQL, Travis CI, javascript,HTML ,CSS and more. I am very interested in Flutter app development. Can I know what is the difference between learning these above-mentioned frameworks vs learning flutter directly? I am planning to learn flutter so that I can do both web development and app development. Are there any perks of learning these frameworks before flutter?

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Comments

Zuriel

Jun 7, 2020

Needs advice

Can anyone help me decide what's best for app development or even android Oreo development? I'm in a state dilemma at the moment. I want to do Android programming, not necessarily web development. I have heard a lot of people recommend one of these, and it seems that both the tools can do the job. Which language would you choose?

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Comments

Detailed Comparison

Dart	Nim
Dart is a cohesive, scalable platform for building apps that run on the web (where you can use Polymer) or on servers (such as with Google Cloud Platform). Use the Dart language, libraries, and tools to write anything from simple scripts to full-featured apps.	It is an efficient, expressive and elegant language which compiles to C/C++/JS and more. It combines successful concepts from mature languages like Python, Ada and Modula.
Dart’s comprehensive libraries give you lots of choices;Compilation to JavaScript lets you deploy Dart apps now;Pub package manager;Dev Server	Intuitive and clean syntax; Many garbage collector options; JavaScript compilation; Decentralised package management; Helpful tracebacks
Statistics
GitHub Stars -	GitHub Stars 17.5K
GitHub Forks -	GitHub Forks 1.5K
Stacks 4.0K	Stacks 210
Followers 3.8K	Followers 154
Votes 452	Votes 61
Pros & Cons
Pros 59 Backed by Google 53 Flutter 39 Twice the speed of Javascript 35 Great tools 30 Scalable Cons 3 Locked in - JS or TS interop is very hard to accomplish 3 Lack of ORM 0 A	Pros 15 Extremely fast 15 Expressive like Python 11 Very fast compilation 7 Macros 5 Cross platform Cons 4 Small Community 0 [object Object]
Integrations
No integrations available	JavaScript C++ C lang Python Sapper Tokamak Sonic Server

What are some alternatives to Dart, Nim?

JavaScript

JavaScript is most known as the scripting language for Web pages, but used in many non-browser environments as well such as node.js or Apache CouchDB. It is a prototype-based, multi-paradigm scripting language that is dynamic,and supports object-oriented, imperative, and functional programming styles.

Python

Python is a general purpose programming language created by Guido Van Rossum. Python is most praised for its elegant syntax and readable code, if you are just beginning your programming career python suits you best.

PHP

Fast, flexible and pragmatic, PHP powers everything from your blog to the most popular websites in the world.

Ruby

Ruby is a language of careful balance. Its creator, Yukihiro “Matz” Matsumoto, blended parts of his favorite languages (Perl, Smalltalk, Eiffel, Ada, and Lisp) to form a new language that balanced functional programming with imperative programming.

Java

Java is a programming language and computing platform first released by Sun Microsystems in 1995. There are lots of applications and websites that will not work unless you have Java installed, and more are created every day. Java is fast, secure, and reliable. From laptops to datacenters, game consoles to scientific supercomputers, cell phones to the Internet, Java is everywhere!

Golang

Go is expressive, concise, clean, and efficient. Its concurrency mechanisms make it easy to write programs that get the most out of multicore and networked machines, while its novel type system enables flexible and modular program construction. Go compiles quickly to machine code yet has the convenience of garbage collection and the power of run-time reflection. It's a fast, statically typed, compiled language that feels like a dynamically typed, interpreted language.

HTML5

HTML5 is a core technology markup language of the Internet used for structuring and presenting content for the World Wide Web. As of October 2014 this is the final and complete fifth revision of the HTML standard of the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C). The previous version, HTML 4, was standardised in 1997.

C#

C# (pronounced "See Sharp") is a simple, modern, object-oriented, and type-safe programming language. C# has its roots in the C family of languages and will be immediately familiar to C, C++, Java, and JavaScript programmers.

Scala

Scala is an acronym for “Scalable Language”. This means that Scala grows with you. You can play with it by typing one-line expressions and observing the results. But you can also rely on it for large mission critical systems, as many companies, including Twitter, LinkedIn, or Intel do. To some, Scala feels like a scripting language. Its syntax is concise and low ceremony; its types get out of the way because the compiler can infer them.

Elixir

Elixir leverages the Erlang VM, known for running low-latency, distributed and fault-tolerant systems, while also being successfully used in web development and the embedded software domain.