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  5. Go vs Vapor

Go vs Vapor

OverviewDecisionsComparisonAlternatives

Overview

Golang
Golang
Stacks24.0K
Followers13.9K
Votes3.3K
GitHub Stars130.7K
Forks18.4K
Vapor
Vapor
Stacks117
Followers217
Votes65

Go vs Vapor: What are the differences?

Introduction

This Markdown code provides a comparison between Go and Vapor, highlighting the key differences between the two programming languages. Go is a statically-typed compiled language developed by Google, known for its simplicity and efficiency. On the other hand, Vapor is a web application framework written in Swift, which is a general-purpose, multi-paradigm programming language developed by Apple.

  1. Syntax: Go uses a C-style syntax with curly braces, while Vapor uses Swift's syntax, which is more modern and expressive. Swift's syntax incorporates features like optionals, closures, and generics, making it more convenient for developers familiar with Swift to work with Vapor.

  2. Concurrency Model: Go has built-in support for concurrent programming through goroutines and channels, making it easy to write highly concurrent applications. Vapor, on the other hand, leverages the concurrency features provided by Swift, such as dispatch queues and async/await, allowing developers to write asynchronous code in a more Swift-like manner.

  3. Package Management: Go has its own package management system called "go modules," which allows developers to manage dependencies and versioning. Vapor, on the other hand, utilizes Swift Package Manager (SPM), which is the standard package manager for Swift. This means that developers using Vapor can take advantage of SPM's features and ecosystem when managing dependencies.

  4. Tooling and IDE support: Go has a mature set of tools and a wide range of supported IDEs, including GoLand, Visual Studio Code, and Sublime Text. Vapor, being based on Swift, benefits from the extensive tooling and IDE support already available for Swift development. Popular IDEs like Xcode and AppCode provide excellent support for Vapor projects.

  5. Web ecosystem: Go has a well-established web ecosystem, with many popular web frameworks and libraries available, such as Gin and Echo. Vapor, although newer compared to Go, has gained significant traction in the Swift community and offers powerful features specifically catered to web development, such as routing, ORM, and authentication.

  6. Community and Adoption: Go has a large and active community, with a wide range of resources, tutorials, and libraries available. It is widely adopted by many organizations for various purposes, such as backend development and infrastructure. Vapor, being part of the Swift ecosystem, benefits from the support and popularity of Swift, which is widely used for iOS, macOS, and other Apple platform development.

In Summary, Go and Vapor differ in terms of syntax, concurrency model, package management, tooling, web ecosystem, and community adoption.

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Advice on Golang, Vapor

Ido
Ido

Mar 6, 2020

Decided

When developing a new blockchain, we as a team chose Go lang over Java and other candidates, due to Go being (a) natively suited to concurrency - there are primitives in the language itself (goroutines, channels) that really help with reasoning about concurrency (b) super fast - build time, running, testing are all much faster that Java, this gives a far superior developer experience (c) shorter and stricter than Java - code is much shorter (less verbose), and there is usually one good way to do things, and even the code formatter that is bundled with Go is very opinionated - over a short time this makes reading other people's code far smoother than having to deal with different styles.

You should be aware that Go presently (v1.13) lacks Generics.

267k views267k
Comments
Ítalo
Ítalo

VP Platform Engineering at Lykon

Feb 19, 2020

Decided

We decided to use python to write our ETLs and import them into metabase via a lambda. Before python we tried using Go, but overall go was way more verbose than Python when writing the ETLs. Go also had some issues managing memory when using the S3 upload manager library. This was a deal breaker for us that made us switch to Python.

In the end the solution was much cleaner and maintainable.

261k views261k
Comments
Mohamed
Mohamed

Software Engineer at YottaHQ Inc.

Dec 2, 2019

Decided

PHP is easy to learn and you can get up and running in no time, available on almost all hosting providers and you can find developers easily. It has some great frameworks for building your backend like Symfony and Laravel. However, it can be challenging when running an enterprise and needs some adjustments, very recommended for starting a new project or startup.

208k views208k
Comments

Detailed Comparison

Golang
Golang
Vapor
Vapor

Go is expressive, concise, clean, and efficient. Its concurrency mechanisms make it easy to write programs that get the most out of multicore and networked machines, while its novel type system enables flexible and modular program construction. Go compiles quickly to machine code yet has the convenience of garbage collection and the power of run-time reflection. It's a fast, statically typed, compiled language that feels like a dynamically typed, interpreted language.

Vapor is the first true web framework for Swift. It provides a beautifully expressive foundation for your app without tying you to any single server implementation.

-
Pure Swift (No makefiles, module maps);Modular;Beautifully expressive
Statistics
GitHub Stars
130.7K
GitHub Stars
-
GitHub Forks
18.4K
GitHub Forks
-
Stacks
24.0K
Stacks
117
Followers
13.9K
Followers
217
Votes
3.3K
Votes
65
Pros & Cons
Pros
  • 557
    High-performance
  • 398
    Simple, minimal syntax
  • 365
    Fun to write
  • 305
    Easy concurrency support via goroutines
  • 273
    Fast compilation times
Cons
  • 43
    You waste time in plumbing code catching errors
  • 25
    Verbose
  • 23
    Packages and their path dependencies are braindead
  • 16
    Google's documentations aren't beginer friendly
  • 15
    Dependency management when working on multiple projects
Pros
  • 13
    Fast
  • 11
    Swift
  • 10
    Type-safe
  • 6
    Great for apis
  • 5
    Asynchronous
Cons
  • 1
    Not as much support available.
  • 1
    Server side swift is still in its infancy
Integrations
Revel
Revel
Martini
Martini
Swift
Swift

What are some alternatives to Golang, Vapor?

Node.js

Node.js

Node.js uses an event-driven, non-blocking I/O model that makes it lightweight and efficient, perfect for data-intensive real-time applications that run across distributed devices.

JavaScript

JavaScript

JavaScript is most known as the scripting language for Web pages, but used in many non-browser environments as well such as node.js or Apache CouchDB. It is a prototype-based, multi-paradigm scripting language that is dynamic,and supports object-oriented, imperative, and functional programming styles.

Python

Python

Python is a general purpose programming language created by Guido Van Rossum. Python is most praised for its elegant syntax and readable code, if you are just beginning your programming career python suits you best.

Rails

Rails

Rails is a web-application framework that includes everything needed to create database-backed web applications according to the Model-View-Controller (MVC) pattern.

PHP

PHP

Fast, flexible and pragmatic, PHP powers everything from your blog to the most popular websites in the world.

Django

Django

Django is a high-level Python Web framework that encourages rapid development and clean, pragmatic design.

Ruby

Ruby

Ruby is a language of careful balance. Its creator, Yukihiro “Matz” Matsumoto, blended parts of his favorite languages (Perl, Smalltalk, Eiffel, Ada, and Lisp) to form a new language that balanced functional programming with imperative programming.

Laravel

Laravel

It is a web application framework with expressive, elegant syntax. It attempts to take the pain out of development by easing common tasks used in the majority of web projects, such as authentication, routing, sessions, and caching.

Java

Java

Java is a programming language and computing platform first released by Sun Microsystems in 1995. There are lots of applications and websites that will not work unless you have Java installed, and more are created every day. Java is fast, secure, and reliable. From laptops to datacenters, game consoles to scientific supercomputers, cell phones to the Internet, Java is everywhere!

HTML5

HTML5

HTML5 is a core technology markup language of the Internet used for structuring and presenting content for the World Wide Web. As of October 2014 this is the final and complete fifth revision of the HTML standard of the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C). The previous version, HTML 4, was standardised in 1997.

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