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  5. GraphQL vs Graphene vs graphql.js

GraphQL vs Graphene vs graphql.js

OverviewComparisonAlternatives

Overview

GraphQL
GraphQL
Stacks34.9K
Followers28.1K
Votes309
Graphene
Graphene
Stacks96
Followers142
Votes1
GitHub Stars8.2K
Forks819
graphql.js
graphql.js
Stacks93
Followers85
Votes0
GitHub Stars2.3K
Forks88

GraphQL vs Graphene vs graphql.js: What are the differences?

Introduction: GraphQL is a query language for APIs developed by Facebook, while Graphene is a Python library used to create GraphQL APIs. On the other hand, graphql.js is a JavaScript GraphQL implementation to create GraphQL APIs in JavaScript.

  1. Language vs. Library: GraphQL is a query language used to interact with APIs, while Graphene is a library specifically designed to create GraphQL APIs in Python.
  2. Python vs. JavaScript: Graphene is used in Python for creating GraphQL APIs, whereas graphql.js is employed in JavaScript for the same purpose.
  3. Flexibility: Graphene provides an easy and flexible way to create GraphQL APIs in Python, whereas graphql.js offers similar flexibility specifically for JavaScript applications.
  4. Community Support: Graphene has a well-established community in the Python ecosystem, providing extensive support and resources, while graphql.js also has a supportive community, particularly within the JavaScript development environment.
  5. Maturity and Stability: Graphene has been around longer and is more mature in terms of stability and feature set, whereas graphql.js, being relatively newer, may still undergo more changes and updates for enhancement.
  6. Performance: Despite both tools aiming to improve API performance, Graphene, with its Python background, may have different performance characteristics compared to graphql.js, developed for JavaScript applications.

In Summary, the key differences between GraphQL and its implementations in Graphene and graphql.js lie in the language/library distinction, Python vs. JavaScript use cases, flexibility, community support, maturity, stability, and potential performance characteristics.

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Detailed Comparison

GraphQL
GraphQL
Graphene
Graphene
graphql.js
graphql.js

GraphQL is a data query language and runtime designed and used at Facebook to request and deliver data to mobile and web apps since 2012.

Graphene is a Python library for building GraphQL schemas/types fast and easily.

Lightest GraphQL client with intelligent features. You can download graphql.js directly, or you can use Bower or NPM.

Hierarchical;Product-centric;Client-specified queries;Backwards Compatible;Structured, Arbitrary Code;Application-Layer Protocol;Strongly-typed;Introspective
Easy to use: Graphene helps you use GraphQL in Python without effort.;Relay: Graphene has builtin support for Relay;Django: Automatic Django model mapping to Graphene Types. Check a fully working Django implementation
No dependencies, plain vanilla JavaScript.;Plug & Play.;Isomorphic.;Runs on most browsers.;You don't need to install Node.js ecosystem on your computer.
Statistics
GitHub Stars
-
GitHub Stars
8.2K
GitHub Stars
2.3K
GitHub Forks
-
GitHub Forks
819
GitHub Forks
88
Stacks
34.9K
Stacks
96
Stacks
93
Followers
28.1K
Followers
142
Followers
85
Votes
309
Votes
1
Votes
0
Pros & Cons
Pros
  • 75
    Schemas defined by the requests made by the user
  • 63
    Will replace RESTful interfaces
  • 62
    The future of API's
  • 49
    The future of databases
  • 12
    Get many resources in a single request
Cons
  • 4
    Hard to migrate from GraphQL to another technology
  • 4
    More code to type.
  • 2
    Takes longer to build compared to schemaless.
  • 1
    Works just like any other API at runtime
  • 1
    All the pros sound like NFT pitches
Pros
  • 0
    Will replace RESTful interfaces
  • 0
    The future of API's
No community feedback yet
Integrations
No integrations available
Django
Django
Python
Python
Relay Framework
Relay Framework
No integrations available

What are some alternatives to GraphQL, Graphene, graphql.js?

Prisma

Prisma

Prisma is an open-source database toolkit. It replaces traditional ORMs and makes database access easy with an auto-generated query builder for TypeScript & Node.js.

PostGraphile

PostGraphile

Execute one command (or mount one Node.js middleware) and get an instant high-performance GraphQL API for your PostgreSQL database

OData

OData

It is an ISO/IEC approved, OASIS standard that defines a set of best practices for building and consuming RESTful APIs. It helps you focus on your business logic while building RESTful APIs without having to worry about the various approaches to define request and response headers, status codes, HTTP methods, URL conventions, media types, payload formats, query options, etc.

Oracle PL/SQL

Oracle PL/SQL

It is a powerful, yet straightforward database programming language. It is easy to both write and read, and comes packed with lots of out-of-the-box optimizations and security features.

SQL

SQL

SQL is designed for managing data held in a relational database management system (RDBMS), or for stream processing in a relational data stream management system (RDSMS).

JSON API

JSON API

It is most widely used data format for data interchange on the web. This data interchange can happen between two computers applications at different geographical locations or running within same hardware machine.

JsonAPI

JsonAPI

t is a format that works with HTTP. A main goal of the specification is to optimize HTTP requests both in terms of the number of requests and the size of data packages exchanged between clients and servers.

GraphQL Ruby

GraphQL Ruby

Get going fast with the graphql gem, battle-tested and trusted by GitHub and Shopify.

Trino

Trino

It is a fast distributed SQL query engine for big data analytics that helps you explore your data universe. It is designed to query large data sets distributed over one or more heterogeneous data sources.

JSONata

JSONata

It is a declarative open-source query and transformation language for JSON data.

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