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JUniversal vs NativeScript: What are the differences?

What is JUniversal? A new, Java-based approach to cross-platform mobile apps (used by Google Inbox and Google Spreadsheets). The vision of JUniversal came from some guys at Nokia who possess considerable expertise both in Java and in building cross-platform apps. They built this tool to provide an elegant way to translate source code and make it useful across multiple platforms. JUniversal offers you the freedom to write your shared code in Java and then translate it to C# (available now) or to C++/Objective C++ (coming soon). You can also combine JUniversal with Google’s j2objc translator to translate Java to Objective-C for iOS.

What is NativeScript? Build truly native apps with JavaScript. NativeScript enables developers to build native apps for iOS, Android and Windows Universal while sharing the application code across the platforms. When building the application UI, developers use our libraries, which abstract the differences between the native platforms.

JUniversal and NativeScript can be primarily classified as "Cross-Platform Mobile Development" tools.

Some of the features offered by JUniversal are:

  • OAuth (based on Scribe)
  • JSON
  • Unit testing (JUnit)

On the other hand, NativeScript provides the following key features:

  • 100% Access to Native Platform API
  • NativeScript is free of charge as an open source project
  • Code with JavaScript. Style with CSS

JUniversal and NativeScript are both open source tools. It seems that NativeScript with 17.2K GitHub stars and 1.27K forks on GitHub has more adoption than JUniversal with 132 GitHub stars and 22 GitHub forks.

Advice on JUniversal and NativeScript

Hello,

We're just brainstorming for the moment and we have a few questions.

We have an idea for an app that we want to develop, here are the prerequisites:

1) cross-platform (iOS, Android, and website);

2) as easy to maintain as possible / well documented / widely used;

3) Visual Studio Code and Copilot compatible;

4) Text to speech;

5) Speech recognition;

6) Running in background (screen off with TTS and speech recognition);

7) could be using TypeScript;

8) Monetized through ad and in-App payment for premium version;

9) Display on lock screen (Android only I guess)

So what would you recommend?

I've been trying to review the options available, and I've considered:

  • NativeScript

  • React Native

  • Flutter

  • Any other?

Thanks in advance for your help, and I'm open to any comments.

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Replies (2)
Gabriel Alao
Lead Developer at The Web Gurus LLC · | 2 upvotes · 11.6K views
Recommends

Use Flutter and Firebase as a backend service, Firebase also helps to speed up the development and rollout of the app. The cloud-hosted NoSQL database provides a real-time database that helps you store and synchronize data between the clients. This indeed makes it easier for you to access the data using any of the devices.

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Recommends
at

Hi there, for cross-platform functionality in terms of 3D assets if any, echo3D can help you with that. It's 3D asset management on the cloud so you can write your references to the objects and update them in the echo3D web browser. echo3D is not yet on this platform but it will be soon!

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Decisions about JUniversal and NativeScript
Gabor Galazzo

As a startup, we need the maximum flexibility and the ability to reach our customers in a more suitable way. So a hybrid application approach is the best because it allows you to develop a cross-platform application in a unique codebase. The choice behind Ionic is Angular, I think that angular is the best framework to develop a complex application that needs a lot of service interaction, its modularity forces you (the developer) to write the code in the correct way, so it can be maintainable and reusable.

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Pros of JUniversal
Pros of NativeScript
    Be the first to leave a pro
    • 75
      Access to the entire native api
    • 47
      Support for native ios and android libraries
    • 46
      Support for javascript libraries
    • 46
      Angular 2.0 support
    • 44
      Native ux and performance
    • 37
      Typescript support
    • 35
      Backed up by google and telerik
    • 29
      Css support
    • 27
      Cross-platform declarative ui and code
    • 25
      Fully open source under apache 2.0 license
    • 11
      Vuejs support
    • 9
      60fps performance
    • 6
      Powerful data visualization with native UI
    • 5
      VS Code integration
    • 5
      Angular, typescript and javascript support
    • 5
      No need for Mac to build iOS apps in Telerik Platform
    • 4
      Extended CLI support
    • 4
      Cloud builds as part of Telerik PLatform
    • 4
      Truly Object-Oriented with Typescript
    • 4
      On-device debugging
    • 4
      Extensibility
    • 3
      Access to entire native api
    • 3
      Live reload
    • 3
      Easiest of all other frameworks
    • 3
      Easy to learn
    • 3
      Backed by google
    • 3
      0 day support for new OS updates
    • 3
      Publishing modules to NPM
    • 2
      Vue.js support out of the box
    • 2
      VueJS support
    • 2
      Svelte support
    • 2
      Powerfull mobile services as part of Telerik Platform
    • 2
      Native ui with angular
    • 2
      Vue support
    • 1
      Playground
    • 1
      Hot Reload
    • 1
      HMR via webpack
    • 1
      Very small app size
    • 1
      Write once, use anywhere
    • 1
      Easy to use, support for almost all npm packages
    • 1
      Rich ecosystem
    • 1
      Compile to Apple/Google Stores via CloudCompiler
    • 1
      Has CSS ;-)
    • 1
      It works with Angular
    • 1
      Code reuse with your website
    • 0
      Dart

    Sign up to add or upvote prosMake informed product decisions

    Cons of JUniversal
    Cons of NativeScript
      Be the first to leave a con
      • 5
        Lack of promotion
      • 1
        Slower Performance compared to competitors

      Sign up to add or upvote consMake informed product decisions

      What is JUniversal?

      The vision of JUniversal came from some guys at Nokia who possess considerable expertise both in Java and in building cross-platform apps. They built this tool to provide an elegant way to translate source code and make it useful across multiple platforms. JUniversal offers you the freedom to write your shared code in Java and then translate it to C# (available now) or to C++/Objective C++ (coming soon). You can also combine JUniversal with Google’s j2objc translator to translate Java to Objective-C for iOS.

      What is NativeScript?

      NativeScript enables developers to build native apps for iOS, Android and Windows Universal while sharing the application code across the platforms. When building the application UI, developers use our libraries, which abstract the differences between the native platforms.

      Need advice about which tool to choose?Ask the StackShare community!

      What companies use JUniversal?
      What companies use NativeScript?
        No companies found
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        What tools integrate with JUniversal?
        What tools integrate with NativeScript?

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        What are some alternatives to JUniversal and NativeScript?
        JavaScript
        JavaScript is most known as the scripting language for Web pages, but used in many non-browser environments as well such as node.js or Apache CouchDB. It is a prototype-based, multi-paradigm scripting language that is dynamic,and supports object-oriented, imperative, and functional programming styles.
        Git
        Git is a free and open source distributed version control system designed to handle everything from small to very large projects with speed and efficiency.
        GitHub
        GitHub is the best place to share code with friends, co-workers, classmates, and complete strangers. Over three million people use GitHub to build amazing things together.
        Python
        Python is a general purpose programming language created by Guido Van Rossum. Python is most praised for its elegant syntax and readable code, if you are just beginning your programming career python suits you best.
        jQuery
        jQuery is a cross-platform JavaScript library designed to simplify the client-side scripting of HTML.
        See all alternatives