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  5. Lua vs Zsh (Z shell)

Lua vs Zsh (Z shell)

OverviewDecisionsComparisonAlternatives

Overview

Lua
Lua
Stacks2.5K
Followers1.0K
Votes180
GitHub Stars1.5K
Forks452
Zsh (Z shell)
Zsh (Z shell)
Stacks293
Followers208
Votes0
GitHub Stars4.0K
Forks475

Lua vs Zsh (Z shell): What are the differences?

# Introduction
Lua and Zsh (Z shell) are two scripting languages used in different programming scenarios. While Lua is mainly used for embedded systems and game development, Zsh is commonly used as a shell scripting language in Unix-based operating systems. Here are some key differences between Lua and Zsh.

1. **Syntax**: Lua uses a simple and clean syntax with minimalistic constructs, making it easy to learn and use. In contrast, Zsh has a more intricate syntax that provides powerful features for shell scripting, such as advanced tab completion and powerful scripting capabilities.
   
2. **Application**: Lua is primarily intended for use as an embedded scripting language in applications, whereas Zsh is used as a powerful interactive shell for Unix-based operating systems. Zsh provides advanced features for command-line manipulation and scripting tasks, making it a popular choice among power users.

3. **Paradigm**: Lua is a lightweight scripting language that follows a procedural programming paradigm, focusing on simplicity and efficiency. On the other hand, Zsh is a full-fledged shell scripting language that supports imperative, functional, and object-oriented programming paradigms, providing a versatile environment for various scripting tasks.

4. **Community Support**: Lua has a dedicated community focused on game development, embedded systems, and scripting, providing extensive documentation and resources for beginners and experienced developers. Zsh, on the other hand, has a strong community of Unix enthusiasts and system administrators who contribute to its development and support, offering a wealth of plugins and configurations for customization.

5. **Usage**: Lua is commonly used in video game development, embedded systems, and scripting tasks that require lightweight and efficient performance. In contrast, Zsh is used for system administration, shell scripting, and interactive command-line tasks on Unix-based systems, providing a versatile environment for automating system processes and managing system configurations.

6. **Extensions**: Lua supports extensions through external libraries and modules, allowing developers to enhance its functionality for specific tasks. Zsh, on the other hand, offers a wide range of built-in features and extensions, such as themes, plugins, and configuration options, making it a highly customizable shell environment for power users.

In Summary, Lua and Zsh differ in syntax, application, paradigm, community support, usage, and extensions, catering to specific programming needs and environments.

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Advice on Lua, Zsh (Z shell)

Gamerians
Gamerians

May 21, 2020

Needs adviceonLuaLuaPythonPythonJavaJava

I am trying to make Roblox game which requires Lua. I quite don't want to go with Lua just because other tools just might let me do more projects later on. I heard that Python is most similar to Lua, but I am still not sure which tool to use. Java, I think it will help me with many stuff later on for websites, projects, and more!

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Comments

Detailed Comparison

Lua
Lua
Zsh (Z shell)
Zsh (Z shell)

Lua combines simple procedural syntax with powerful data description constructs based on associative arrays and extensible semantics. Lua is dynamically typed, runs by interpreting bytecode for a register-based virtual machine, and has automatic memory management with incremental garbage collection, making it ideal for configuration, scripting, and rapid prototyping.

An interactive login shell, command interpreter and scripting language.

-
Programmable command-line completion; Sharing of command history among all running shells; Improved variable/array handling; Editing of multi-line commands in a single buffer; Spelling correction; Various compatibility modes, e.g. Zsh can pretend to be a Bourne shell when run as /bin/sh; Themeable prompts; Loadable modules/plugins
Statistics
GitHub Stars
1.5K
GitHub Stars
4.0K
GitHub Forks
452
GitHub Forks
475
Stacks
2.5K
Stacks
293
Followers
1.0K
Followers
208
Votes
180
Votes
0
Pros & Cons
Pros
  • 41
    Fast learning curve
  • 26
    Very easy to embed in C programs
  • 26
    Efficient memory usage
  • 20
    Open source
  • 19
    Good for game scripting
Cons
  • 4
    Nooby
  • 2
    Not widespread
  • 1
    D
  • 0
    Python
No community feedback yet
Integrations
No integrations available
macOS
macOS
Hyper Terminal
Hyper Terminal
Linux
Linux
iTerm2
iTerm2
Windows Terminal
Windows Terminal
Oh My ZSH
Oh My ZSH
GNU Bash
GNU Bash

What are some alternatives to Lua, Zsh (Z shell)?

JavaScript

JavaScript

JavaScript is most known as the scripting language for Web pages, but used in many non-browser environments as well such as node.js or Apache CouchDB. It is a prototype-based, multi-paradigm scripting language that is dynamic,and supports object-oriented, imperative, and functional programming styles.

Python

Python

Python is a general purpose programming language created by Guido Van Rossum. Python is most praised for its elegant syntax and readable code, if you are just beginning your programming career python suits you best.

PHP

PHP

Fast, flexible and pragmatic, PHP powers everything from your blog to the most popular websites in the world.

Ruby

Ruby

Ruby is a language of careful balance. Its creator, Yukihiro “Matz” Matsumoto, blended parts of his favorite languages (Perl, Smalltalk, Eiffel, Ada, and Lisp) to form a new language that balanced functional programming with imperative programming.

Java

Java

Java is a programming language and computing platform first released by Sun Microsystems in 1995. There are lots of applications and websites that will not work unless you have Java installed, and more are created every day. Java is fast, secure, and reliable. From laptops to datacenters, game consoles to scientific supercomputers, cell phones to the Internet, Java is everywhere!

Golang

Golang

Go is expressive, concise, clean, and efficient. Its concurrency mechanisms make it easy to write programs that get the most out of multicore and networked machines, while its novel type system enables flexible and modular program construction. Go compiles quickly to machine code yet has the convenience of garbage collection and the power of run-time reflection. It's a fast, statically typed, compiled language that feels like a dynamically typed, interpreted language.

HTML5

HTML5

HTML5 is a core technology markup language of the Internet used for structuring and presenting content for the World Wide Web. As of October 2014 this is the final and complete fifth revision of the HTML standard of the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C). The previous version, HTML 4, was standardised in 1997.

C#

C#

C# (pronounced "See Sharp") is a simple, modern, object-oriented, and type-safe programming language. C# has its roots in the C family of languages and will be immediately familiar to C, C++, Java, and JavaScript programmers.

Scala

Scala

Scala is an acronym for “Scalable Language”. This means that Scala grows with you. You can play with it by typing one-line expressions and observing the results. But you can also rely on it for large mission critical systems, as many companies, including Twitter, LinkedIn, or Intel do. To some, Scala feels like a scripting language. Its syntax is concise and low ceremony; its types get out of the way because the compiler can infer them.

Elixir

Elixir

Elixir leverages the Erlang VM, known for running low-latency, distributed and fault-tolerant systems, while also being successfully used in web development and the embedded software domain.

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