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Material UI vs miso: What are the differences?
- Component Library: Material UI is primarily a UI component library for React, offering a wide range of pre-designed components such as buttons, cards, and navigation elements. In contrast, Miso is a lightweight web framework that focuses on building interactive web applications using the Elm programming language.
- Styling Approach: Material UI provides styling solutions through JSS (JavaScript Style Sheets) allowing for component-level theming and customization. Conversely, Miso follows a more functional approach to styling through Elm's type-safe language and architecture.
- Programming Language: Material UI is designed for use with JavaScript and React applications, leveraging the features of these technologies. On the other hand, Miso utilizes the functional programming language Elm, known for its strong type system and purity.
- State Management: Material UI does not include state management capabilities and usually relies on libraries like Redux or React's Context API for managing application state. Miso, however, incorporates its own state management approach using the Elm Architecture, making state management seamless and predictable.
- Server-side Rendering: Material UI lacks built-in support for server-side rendering, which can impact initial load times and SEO. In contrast, Miso comes with server-side rendering capabilities out of the box, improving performance and SEO for web applications.
- Community and Ecosystem: Material UI benefits from a large and active community, offering extensive documentation, tutorials, and support resources. On the other hand, Miso's community may be smaller in comparison, but it provides a niche focus on functional programming and Elm-specific challenges.
In Summary, Material UI and Miso differ in their focus on component libraries for React and functional programming with Elm, styling approaches, programming languages, state management, server-side rendering capabilities, and community ecosystems.
I replaced Bootstrap with Material-UI during the front-end UI development, because Material-UI adopts a component-based importing style, making it suit well in a "React programming style". This makes me comfortable when programming because I can treat importing UI components as other React components I define.
As our team will be building a web application, HTML5
and CSS3
are one of the standardized combinations to implement the structure and the styling of a webpage. Material-UI
comes with all sorts of predesigned web components such as buttons and dropdowns that will save us tons of development time. Since it is a component library designed for React, it suits our needs. However, we do acknowledge that predesigned components may sometimes cause pains especially when it comes to custom styling. To make our life even easier, we also adopted Tailwind CSS
. It is a CSS framework providing low-level utility classes that will act as building blocks when we create custom designs.
Fonts and typography are fun. Material Design is a framework (developed by Google) that basically geeks out on how to assemble your typographical elements together into a design language. If you're into fonts and typography, it's fantastic. It provides a theming engine, reusable components, and can pull different user interfaces together under a common design paradigm. I'd highly recommend looking into Borries Schwesinger's book "The Form Book" if you're going to be working with Material UI or are otherwise new to component design.
https://www.amazon.com/Form-Book-Creating-Printed-Online/dp/0500515085
Pros of Material-UI
- React141
- Material Design82
- Ui components60
- CSS framework30
- Component25
- Looks great14
- Responsive12
- Good documentation12
- LESS9
- Ui component8
- Open source7
- Code examples6
- Flexible6
- JSS5
- Angular3
- Very accessible3
- Fun3
- Supports old browsers out of the box3
- Typescript support2
- # of components2
- Interface2
- Designed for Server Side Rendering2
- Support for multiple styling systems1
- Css1
- Easy to work with1
- Accessibility1
Pros of miso
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Cons of Material-UI
- Hard to learn. Bad documentation35
- Hard to customize28
- Hard to understand Docs21
- Bad performance8
- Extra library needed for date/time pickers7
- For editable table component need to use material-table7
- Typescript Support2
- # of components1