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Material-UI vs PrimeNg: What are the differences?
Introduction
In this article, we will discuss the key differences between Material-UI and PrimeNG, two popular UI component libraries for web development.
1. Component Styles and Design:
Material-UI follows Google's Material Design guidelines, which focuses on creating clean and modern user interfaces with a flat design. It offers a wide range of pre-designed components with Material Design styles and animations.
PrimeNG, on the other hand, has a rich set of components with a more traditional and business-oriented design style. It provides various customizable themes and styles that can be easily applied to the components.
2. Component Library Size:
Material-UI is known for its lightweight nature and smaller package size. It focuses on providing essential UI components and keeps the bundle size minimal to improve performance. This makes it suitable for projects where size and performance optimizations are important.
PrimeNG, on the other hand, offers a more extensive set of components, including advanced features like complex data tables, charts, and grids. As a result, the library size of PrimeNG is generally larger compared to Material-UI.
3. Supported Technologies and Frameworks:
Material-UI is primarily designed for React and provides out-of-the-box support for React applications. It integrates seamlessly with React's component-based architecture and provides React-specific features like hooks and context API.
PrimeNG, on the other hand, is developed for Angular and offers a wide range of components specifically tailored for Angular applications. It leverages Angular's features like dependency injection and change detection to provide optimal performance and compatibility.
4. Component Customization and Theming:
Material-UI offers extensive customization options, allowing developers to easily modify the styles and appearance of components. It provides theming support, allowing the creation of custom themes and the ability to override default styles.
PrimeNG also provides a variety of customization options, allowing developers to modify the styles and behavior of components. It supports theming through the PrimeNG ThemeRoller, which allows users to create custom themes without writing CSS.
5. Community and Documentation:
Material-UI has a large and active community, with a wide range of resources, tutorials, and third-party libraries available. It has extensive documentation with examples and guides, making it easier for developers to get started and find solutions to common problems.
PrimeNG also has a vibrant community and offers comprehensive documentation with examples and guides. It has an active forum where users can ask questions, share ideas, and get support from the community.
6. Browser Compatibility:
Material-UI is designed to work smoothly across different modern browsers, including Chrome, Firefox, Safari, and Edge. It takes advantage of CSS modern features and ensures a consistent experience across browsers.
PrimeNG is also compatible with all major browsers, ensuring a consistent experience across platforms. It provides cross-browser compatibility by leveraging the best practices of web development.
In Summary, Material-UI follows Material Design guidelines, has a smaller library size, supports React, offers extensive customization options, has a large community, and has excellent browser compatibility. PrimeNG has a more traditional design style, has a larger library size, supports Angular, offers customization options through themes, has an active community, and ensures cross-browser compatibility.
Pros of Material-UI
- React141
- Material Design82
- Ui components60
- CSS framework30
- Component25
- Looks great14
- Responsive12
- Good documentation12
- LESS9
- Ui component8
- Open source7
- Code examples6
- Flexible6
- JSS5
- Angular3
- Very accessible3
- Fun3
- Supports old browsers out of the box3
- Typescript support2
- # of components2
- Interface2
- Designed for Server Side Rendering2
- Support for multiple styling systems1
- Css1
- Easy to work with1
- Accessibility1
Pros of PrimeNg
- Complete6
- Wide range of components4
- Easy to use3
- Modern UI components that work across the web1
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Cons of Material-UI
- Hard to learn. Bad documentation34
- Hard to customize27
- Hard to understand Docs20
- Bad performance7
- Extra library needed for date/time pickers6
- For editable table component need to use material-table6
- Typescript Support1
- # of components0
Cons of PrimeNg
- Components are hard to customize3
- Need to buy themes3
- Hard to understand2
- No documentation2
- Easy to use2
- Functionality differs for all components2