OpenStack vs Vault

Overview

OpenStack

Stacks790

Followers1.2K

Votes138

Vault

Stacks816

Followers802

Votes71

GitHub Stars33.4K

Forks4.5K

OpenStack vs Vault: What are the differences?

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Deployment Purpose: OpenStack is an open-source cloud computing platform that manages a set of virtualized resources to deliver services, whereas Vault is a tool for securely managing secrets like API keys and passwords. OpenStack focuses on infrastructure automation and management, while Vault focuses on secure secret management.
Community and Support: OpenStack has a large and active community with regular updates and contributions from various organizations, making it suitable for enterprises looking for collaborative development. On the other hand, Vault also has a supportive community but is primarily maintained by HashiCorp, offering specialized support and continuous improvements for secret management needs.
Scalability and Flexibility: OpenStack provides scalability to build and maintain large-scale cloud environments, making it ideal for organizations with extensive infrastructure requirements. In contrast, Vault is designed to be lightweight and highly scalable, making it suitable for secure secret storage and access across different deployment environments.
Integration Capabilities: OpenStack offers integration with various infrastructure technologies and tools to create comprehensive cloud solutions, allowing seamless management and automation of resources. In comparison, Vault integrates effectively with modern DevOps tools and cloud platforms to enhance the security of sensitive data and operations.
Access Control and Authorization: OpenStack provides role-based access control mechanisms to manage user permissions and restrict actions based on defined roles, ensuring secure operation of cloud resources. In Vault, access control is implemented through policies and token-based authentication, offering granular control over secret access and sharing within an organization.
Encryption and Data Protection: OpenStack supports encryption at rest and in transit for data security within the cloud infrastructure, safeguarding sensitive information from unauthorized access. Vault, on the other hand, implements end-to-end encryption and secure communication protocols to protect secrets stored and exchanged between applications, ensuring confidentiality and integrity of the data.

In Summary, OpenStack and Vault differ in their deployment purposes, community support, scalability, integration capabilities, access control mechanisms, and encryption methods, catering to distinct needs in cloud infrastructure and secure secret management environments.

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Manual

Detailed Comparison

OpenStack	Vault
OpenStack is a cloud operating system that controls large pools of compute, storage, and networking resources throughout a datacenter, all managed through a dashboard that gives administrators control while empowering their users to provision resources through a web interface.	Vault is a tool for securely accessing secrets. A secret is anything that you want to tightly control access to, such as API keys, passwords, certificates, and more. Vault provides a unified interface to any secret, while providing tight access control and recording a detailed audit log.
Compute;Storage;Networking;Dashboard;Shared Services	Secure Secret Storage: Arbitrary key/value secrets can be stored in Vault. Vault encrypts these secrets prior to writing them to persistent storage, so gaining access to the raw storage isn't enough to access your secrets. Vault can write to disk, Consul, and more.;Dynamic Secrets: Vault can generate secrets on-demand for some systems, such as AWS or SQL databases. For example, when an application needs to access an S3 bucket, it asks Vault for credentials, and Vault will generate an AWS keypair with valid permissions on demand. After creating these dynamic secrets, Vault will also automatically revoke them after the lease is up.;Data Encryption: Vault can encrypt and decrypt data without storing it. This allows security teams to define encryption parameters and developers to store encrypted data in a location such as SQL without having to design their own encryption methods.;Leasing and Renewal: All secrets in Vault have a lease associated with it. At the end of the lease, Vault will automatically revoke that secret. Clients are able to renew leases via built-in renew APIs.;Revocation: Vault has built-in support for secret revocation. Vault can revoke not only single secrets, but a tree of secrets, for example all secrets read by a specific user, or all secrets of a particular type. Revocation assists in key rolling as well as locking down systems in the case of an intrusion.
Statistics
GitHub Stars -	GitHub Stars 33.4K
GitHub Forks -	GitHub Forks 4.5K
Stacks 790	Stacks 816
Followers 1.2K	Followers 802
Votes 138	Votes 71
Pros & Cons
Pros 60 Private cloud 39 Avoid vendor lock-in 23 Flexible in use 7 Industry leader 5 Robust architecture	Pros 17 Secure 13 Variety of Secret Backends 11 Very easy to set up and use 8 Dynamic secret generation 5 AuditLog

What are some alternatives to OpenStack, Vault?

Apache CloudStack

CloudStack is open source software designed to deploy and manage large networks of virtual machines, as a highly available, highly scalable Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) cloud computing platform.

Doppler

Doppler’s developer-first security platform empowers teams to seamlessly manage, orchestrate, and govern secrets at scale.

IBM SKLM

It centralizes, simplifies and automates the encryption key management process to help minimize risk and reduce operational costs of encryption key management. It offers secure, robust key storage, key serving and key lifecycle management for IBM and non-IBM storage solutions using the OASIS Key Management Interoperability Protocol (KMIP).

Docker Secrets

A container native solution that strengthens the Trusted Delivery component of container security by integrating secret distribution directly into the container platform.

VirtKick

Software as a service platform for hosting providers.

AWS Secrets Manager

AWS Secrets Manager helps you protect secrets needed to access your applications, services, and IT resources. The service enables you to easily rotate, manage, and retrieve database credentials, API keys, and other secrets throughout their lifecycle.

EnvKey

Securely store config and manage access in an end-to-end encrypted, auto-syncing desktop app. Connect your apps in minutes in any language with an environment variable and a line or two of code.

Knox-app

Knox is a SaaS (Secrets as a Service) that helps you manage your keys, secrets, and configurations. Start in minutes and close the widest security breach. You cannot keep storing secrets in your git repo or sharing them by email or slack me

Keywhiz

Keywhiz is a secret management and distribution service that is now available for everyone. Keywhiz helps us with infrastructure secrets, including TLS certificates and keys, GPG keyrings, symmetric keys, database credentials, API tokens, and SSH keys for external services — and even some non-secrets like TLS trust stores. Automation with Keywhiz allows us to seamlessly distribute and generate the necessary secrets for our services, which provides a consistent and secure environment, and ultimately helps us ship faster.

OneCritto

Is an offline encrypted vault for passwords, files and private notes. No cloud, no accounts, no subscriptions. Lifetime license.

Related Comparisons

OpenStack vs Vault: What are the differences?

<Markdown code>

Deployment Purpose: OpenStack is an open-source cloud computing platform that manages a set of virtualized resources to deliver services, whereas Vault is a tool for securely managing secrets like API keys and passwords. OpenStack focuses on infrastructure automation and management, while Vault focuses on secure secret management.
Community and Support: OpenStack has a large and active community with regular updates and contributions from various organizations, making it suitable for enterprises looking for collaborative development. On the other hand, Vault also has a supportive community but is primarily maintained by HashiCorp, offering specialized support and continuous improvements for secret management needs.
Scalability and Flexibility: OpenStack provides scalability to build and maintain large-scale cloud environments, making it ideal for organizations with extensive infrastructure requirements. In contrast, Vault is designed to be lightweight and highly scalable, making it suitable for secure secret storage and access across different deployment environments.
Integration Capabilities: OpenStack offers integration with various infrastructure technologies and tools to create comprehensive cloud solutions, allowing seamless management and automation of resources. In comparison, Vault integrates effectively with modern DevOps tools and cloud platforms to enhance the security of sensitive data and operations.
Access Control and Authorization: OpenStack provides role-based access control mechanisms to manage user permissions and restrict actions based on defined roles, ensuring secure operation of cloud resources. In Vault, access control is implemented through policies and token-based authentication, offering granular control over secret access and sharing within an organization.
Encryption and Data Protection: OpenStack supports encryption at rest and in transit for data security within the cloud infrastructure, safeguarding sensitive information from unauthorized access. Vault, on the other hand, implements end-to-end encryption and secure communication protocols to protect secrets stored and exchanged between applications, ensuring confidentiality and integrity of the data.

OpenStack vs Vault

Overview