ASP.NET vs Node.js

Overview

Node.js

Stacks200.4K

Followers164.5K

Votes8.5K

GitHub Stars114.1K

Forks33.7K

ASP.NET

Stacks31.3K

Followers11.8K

Votes40

ASP.NET vs Node.js: What are the differences?

ASP.NET is a web development framework for building scalable and robust web applications using. Node.js, on the other hand, is a JavaScript runtime that allows server-side execution of JavaScript, providing a lightweight and efficient platform for building fast and scalable network applications. Here are the key differences between ASP.NET and Node.js:

Framework vs Runtime: ASP.NET is a web application framework developed by Microsoft. It follows a structured approach with a predefined architecture and supports multiple programming languages such as C# and VB.NET. On the other hand, Node.js is a JavaScript runtime built on Chrome's V8 JavaScript engine. It allows developers to execute JavaScript code outside the browser and provides a platform for building scalable and efficient server-side applications.
Language and Ecosystem: ASP.NET primarily uses languages like C# and VB.NET for server-side development. These languages offer strong typing, extensive libraries, and mature development tools. ASP.NET benefits from the rich Microsoft ecosystem, including integrated development environments (IDEs) like Visual Studio and a wide range of libraries and frameworks. In contrast, Node.js uses JavaScript as its primary language. JavaScript has a vast ecosystem with numerous libraries and frameworks available through package managers like npm, making it easy to find and reuse existing code.
Scalability and Performance: ASP.NET follows a multi-threaded model where each incoming request is handled by a separate thread from the thread pool. This model allows for efficient handling of concurrent requests and can handle high loads. Node.js, on the other hand, follows a single-threaded, event-driven model with non-blocking I/O operations. It can handle a large number of concurrent connections efficiently and is particularly well-suited for real-time applications and handling I/O-heavy workloads.
Platform Independence: ASP.NET is primarily designed for Windows-based environments, and while it can run on other platforms with the help of Mono or .NET Core, it is most commonly associated with Windows development. Node.js, on the other hand, is platform-independent and can run on various operating systems, including Windows, macOS, and Linux. This allows developers to build applications using Node.js that can be deployed across different platforms without significant modifications.

In summary, ASP.NET is a web application framework, primarily using languages like C# and VB.NET, while Node.js is a JavaScript runtime built on Chrome's V8 engine. ASP.NET follows a structured approach with a comprehensive ecosystem and is well-suited for Windows environments, while Node.js offers a lightweight and platform-independent runtime that excels at handling concurrent connections and I/O-intensive tasks.

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Advice on Node.js, ASP.NET

abderrahmane

Mar 12, 2020

Needs advice

I am a front-end guy and in the last month I've been trynig to be learn backend in python. I think python is a great language to but when i start to learn django I didn't like it because everythong is already done for you, you dont need to do much make it works and I like coding thing that take me time. I've been thinking about switching to another programing language or just learn Node js and stick with it. I need to know if django is that easy.

136k views136k

Comments

Mohammad

Oct 28, 2019

Needs adviceon

Node.js

Laravel

PHP

I want to create a video sharing service like Youtube, which users can use to upload and watch videos. I prefer to use Vue.js for front-end. What do you suggest for the back-end? @{Node.js}|tool:1011| or @{Laravel}|tool:992| ( @{PHP}|tool:991| ) I need a good performance with high speed, and the most important thing is the ability to handle user's requests if the site's traffic increases. I want to create an algorithm that users who watch others videos earn points (randomly but in clear context) If you have anything else to improve, please let me know. For eg: If you prefer React to Vue.js. Thanks in advance

309k views309k

Comments

George

Student

Mar 7, 2020

Needs adviceon

Django

React

Node.js

I would like to build a medium to large scale app, that has real-time operations and a good authentication system and a secure and fast API. Should I use Django with React only? Or maybe use Django for the API, Node.js for real-time operations and React for the frontend? Any suggestions? Which database should I use with those technologies? Should I use both MySQL / PostgreSQL and MongoDB together? Should I use only MongoDB or MySQL / PostgreSQL? Or is it better to go with both MySQL and PostgreSQL at the same time? Should I use also GraphQL?

97.9k views97.9k

Comments

Detailed Comparison

Node.js	ASP.NET
Node.js uses an event-driven, non-blocking I/O model that makes it lightweight and efficient, perfect for data-intensive real-time applications that run across distributed devices.	.NET is a developer platform made up of tools, programming languages, and libraries for building many different types of applications.
Statistics
GitHub Stars 114.1K	GitHub Stars -
GitHub Forks 33.7K	GitHub Forks -
Stacks 200.4K	Stacks 31.3K
Followers 164.5K	Followers 11.8K
Votes 8.5K	Votes 40
Pros & Cons
Pros 1439 Npm 1279 Javascript 1129 Great libraries 1012 High-performance 805 Open source Cons 46 Bound to a single CPU 45 New framework every day 40 Lots of terrible examples on the internet 33 Asynchronous programming is the worst 24 Callback	Pros 21 Great mvc 13 Easy to learn 6 C# Cons 2 Entity framework is very slow 1 C# 1 Not highly flexible for advance Developers

What are some alternatives to Node.js, ASP.NET?

JavaScript

JavaScript is most known as the scripting language for Web pages, but used in many non-browser environments as well such as node.js or Apache CouchDB. It is a prototype-based, multi-paradigm scripting language that is dynamic,and supports object-oriented, imperative, and functional programming styles.

Python

Python is a general purpose programming language created by Guido Van Rossum. Python is most praised for its elegant syntax and readable code, if you are just beginning your programming career python suits you best.

Rails

Rails is a web-application framework that includes everything needed to create database-backed web applications according to the Model-View-Controller (MVC) pattern.

PHP

Fast, flexible and pragmatic, PHP powers everything from your blog to the most popular websites in the world.

Django

Django is a high-level Python Web framework that encourages rapid development and clean, pragmatic design.

Ruby

Ruby is a language of careful balance. Its creator, Yukihiro “Matz” Matsumoto, blended parts of his favorite languages (Perl, Smalltalk, Eiffel, Ada, and Lisp) to form a new language that balanced functional programming with imperative programming.

Laravel

It is a web application framework with expressive, elegant syntax. It attempts to take the pain out of development by easing common tasks used in the majority of web projects, such as authentication, routing, sessions, and caching.

Java

Java is a programming language and computing platform first released by Sun Microsystems in 1995. There are lots of applications and websites that will not work unless you have Java installed, and more are created every day. Java is fast, secure, and reliable. From laptops to datacenters, game consoles to scientific supercomputers, cell phones to the Internet, Java is everywhere!

Golang

Go is expressive, concise, clean, and efficient. Its concurrency mechanisms make it easy to write programs that get the most out of multicore and networked machines, while its novel type system enables flexible and modular program construction. Go compiles quickly to machine code yet has the convenience of garbage collection and the power of run-time reflection. It's a fast, statically typed, compiled language that feels like a dynamically typed, interpreted language.

HTML5

HTML5 is a core technology markup language of the Internet used for structuring and presenting content for the World Wide Web. As of October 2014 this is the final and complete fifth revision of the HTML standard of the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C). The previous version, HTML 4, was standardised in 1997.

Related Comparisons

Framework vs Runtime: ASP.NET is a web application framework developed by Microsoft. It follows a structured approach with a predefined architecture and supports multiple programming languages such as C# and VB.NET. On the other hand, Node.js is a JavaScript runtime built on Chrome's V8 JavaScript engine. It allows developers to execute JavaScript code outside the browser and provides a platform for building scalable and efficient server-side applications.
Language and Ecosystem: ASP.NET primarily uses languages like C# and VB.NET for server-side development. These languages offer strong typing, extensive libraries, and mature development tools. ASP.NET benefits from the rich Microsoft ecosystem, including integrated development environments (IDEs) like Visual Studio and a wide range of libraries and frameworks. In contrast, Node.js uses JavaScript as its primary language. JavaScript has a vast ecosystem with numerous libraries and frameworks available through package managers like npm, making it easy to find and reuse existing code.
Scalability and Performance: ASP.NET follows a multi-threaded model where each incoming request is handled by a separate thread from the thread pool. This model allows for efficient handling of concurrent requests and can handle high loads. Node.js, on the other hand, follows a single-threaded, event-driven model with non-blocking I/O operations. It can handle a large number of concurrent connections efficiently and is particularly well-suited for real-time applications and handling I/O-heavy workloads.
Platform Independence: ASP.NET is primarily designed for Windows-based environments, and while it can run on other platforms with the help of Mono or .NET Core, it is most commonly associated with Windows development. Node.js, on the other hand, is platform-independent and can run on various operating systems, including Windows, macOS, and Linux. This allows developers to build applications using Node.js that can be deployed across different platforms without significant modifications.

ASP.NET vs Node.js