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  1. Stackups
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  4. Big Data Tools
  5. AWS Glue vs Apache Flink vs Apache Spark

AWS Glue vs Apache Flink vs Apache Spark

OverviewDecisionsComparisonAlternatives

Overview

Apache Spark
Apache Spark
Stacks3.1K
Followers3.5K
Votes140
GitHub Stars42.2K
Forks28.9K
Apache Flink
Apache Flink
Stacks534
Followers879
Votes38
GitHub Stars25.4K
Forks13.7K
AWS Glue
AWS Glue
Stacks461
Followers819
Votes9

AWS Glue vs Apache Flink vs Apache Spark: What are the differences?

Introduction

AWS Glue, Apache Flink, and Apache Spark are three popular tools used for big data processing and analytics. While they serve similar purposes, there are key differences between them that make each tool unique. This Markdown code will provide a clear and concise comparison of these three tools.

  1. Data Source and Connectivity: AWS Glue is a fully managed extract, transform, and load (ETL) service that supports a wide range of data sources and provides a serverless and scalable solution for data integration. Apache Flink, on the other hand, supports a broad range of data sources and connectors that allow integration with various systems and databases. Apache Spark also offers connectivity with various data sources and databases through its built-in connectors.

  2. Processing Model: AWS Glue uses a serverless and distributed processing model, where users only pay for the resources used during the job execution. Apache Flink is a stream processing framework that enables event-driven applications and supports both batch and stream processing. Apache Spark, similar to Flink, also supports both batch and stream processing and provides a distributed processing model.

  3. Advanced Analytics: AWS Glue provides built-in support for relational and non-relational data sources, allowing users to perform advanced analytics using SQL-like queries. Apache Flink, on the other hand, offers advanced analytics capabilities, including complex event processing and pattern detection. With its rich set of libraries and APIs, Apache Spark allows users to perform advanced analytics, machine learning, and graph processing.

  4. Real-time Processing: AWS Glue does not have built-in support for real-time processing and is primarily focused on batch processing. Apache Flink, however, excels in real-time event-driven processing, supporting low-latency and high-throughput applications. Apache Spark also supports real-time processing through its Spark Streaming module, allowing users to process and analyze data in near real-time.

  5. Memory Management: AWS Glue abstracts the underlying infrastructure and handles memory management automatically, making it a serverless and fully managed service. Apache Flink provides memory management for its distributed processing, allowing users to configure and optimize memory usage based on their requirements. Apache Spark also provides memory management capabilities, including an advanced memory management model that minimizes data shuffling.

  6. Ecosystem and Integration: AWS Glue is tightly integrated with other AWS services, such as S3, Redshift, and Athena, providing seamless connectivity and integration within the AWS ecosystem. Apache Flink integrates well with various data sources and systems, including Hadoop, Kafka, and Elasticsearch. Apache Spark also has a rich ecosystem and integrates with various data sources, databases, and systems, allowing users to leverage its extensive capabilities.

In summary, AWS Glue, Apache Flink, and Apache Spark offer distinct features and capabilities for big data processing and analytics. AWS Glue focuses on serverless ETL and batch processing, Apache Flink excels in real-time event-driven processing, and Apache Spark provides a comprehensive framework for advanced analytics and distributed processing. Depending on the specific use case and requirements, users can choose the tool that best suits their needs.

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Advice on Apache Spark, Apache Flink, AWS Glue

Aditya
Aditya

Mar 13, 2021

Review

you can use aws glue service to convert you pipe format data to parquet format , and thus you can achieve data compression . Now you should choose Redshift to copy your data as it is very huge. To manage your data, you should partition your data in S3 bucket and also divide your data across the redshift cluster

220k views220k
Comments
Vamshi
Vamshi

Data Engineer at Tata Consultancy Services

May 29, 2020

Needs adviceonPySparkPySparkAzure Data FactoryAzure Data FactoryDatabricksDatabricks

I have to collect different data from multiple sources and store them in a single cloud location. Then perform cleaning and transforming using PySpark, and push the end results to other applications like reporting tools, etc. What would be the best solution? I can only think of Azure Data Factory + Databricks. Are there any alternatives to #AWS services + Databricks?

269k views269k
Comments
Nilesh
Nilesh

Technical Architect at Self Employed

Jul 8, 2020

Needs adviceonElasticsearchElasticsearchKafkaKafka

We have a Kafka topic having events of type A and type B. We need to perform an inner join on both type of events using some common field (primary-key). The joined events to be inserted in Elasticsearch.

In usual cases, type A and type B events (with same key) observed to be close upto 15 minutes. But in some cases they may be far from each other, lets say 6 hours. Sometimes event of either of the types never come.

In all cases, we should be able to find joined events instantly after they are joined and not-joined events within 15 minutes.

576k views576k
Comments

Detailed Comparison

Apache Spark
Apache Spark
Apache Flink
Apache Flink
AWS Glue
AWS Glue

Spark is a fast and general processing engine compatible with Hadoop data. It can run in Hadoop clusters through YARN or Spark's standalone mode, and it can process data in HDFS, HBase, Cassandra, Hive, and any Hadoop InputFormat. It is designed to perform both batch processing (similar to MapReduce) and new workloads like streaming, interactive queries, and machine learning.

Apache Flink is an open source system for fast and versatile data analytics in clusters. Flink supports batch and streaming analytics, in one system. Analytical programs can be written in concise and elegant APIs in Java and Scala.

A fully managed extract, transform, and load (ETL) service that makes it easy for customers to prepare and load their data for analytics.

Run programs up to 100x faster than Hadoop MapReduce in memory, or 10x faster on disk;Write applications quickly in Java, Scala or Python;Combine SQL, streaming, and complex analytics;Spark runs on Hadoop, Mesos, standalone, or in the cloud. It can access diverse data sources including HDFS, Cassandra, HBase, S3
Hybrid batch/streaming runtime that supports batch processing and data streaming programs.;Custom memory management to guarantee efficient, adaptive, and highly robust switching between in-memory and data processing out-of-core algorithms.;Flexible and expressive windowing semantics for data stream programs;Built-in program optimizer that chooses the proper runtime operations for each program;Custom type analysis and serialization stack for high performance
Easy - AWS Glue automates much of the effort in building, maintaining, and running ETL jobs. AWS Glue crawls your data sources, identifies data formats, and suggests schemas and transformations. AWS Glue automatically generates the code to execute your data transformations and loading processes.; Integrated - AWS Glue is integrated across a wide range of AWS services.; Serverless - AWS Glue is serverless. There is no infrastructure to provision or manage. AWS Glue handles provisioning, configuration, and scaling of the resources required to run your ETL jobs on a fully managed, scale-out Apache Spark environment. You pay only for the resources used while your jobs are running.; Developer Friendly - AWS Glue generates ETL code that is customizable, reusable, and portable, using familiar technology - Scala, Python, and Apache Spark. You can also import custom readers, writers and transformations into your Glue ETL code. Since the code AWS Glue generates is based on open frameworks, there is no lock-in. You can use it anywhere.
Statistics
GitHub Stars
42.2K
GitHub Stars
25.4K
GitHub Stars
-
GitHub Forks
28.9K
GitHub Forks
13.7K
GitHub Forks
-
Stacks
3.1K
Stacks
534
Stacks
461
Followers
3.5K
Followers
879
Followers
819
Votes
140
Votes
38
Votes
9
Pros & Cons
Pros
  • 61
    Open-source
  • 48
    Fast and Flexible
  • 8
    Great for distributed SQL like applications
  • 8
    One platform for every big data problem
  • 6
    Easy to install and to use
Cons
  • 4
    Speed
Pros
  • 16
    Unified batch and stream processing
  • 8
    Out-of-the box connector to kinesis,s3,hdfs
  • 8
    Easy to use streaming apis
  • 4
    Open Source
  • 2
    Low latency
Pros
  • 9
    Managed Hive Metastore
Integrations
No integrations available
YARN Hadoop
YARN Hadoop
Hadoop
Hadoop
HBase
HBase
Kafka
Kafka
Amazon Redshift
Amazon Redshift
Amazon S3
Amazon S3
Amazon RDS
Amazon RDS
Amazon Athena
Amazon Athena
MySQL
MySQL
Microsoft SQL Server
Microsoft SQL Server
Amazon EMR
Amazon EMR
Amazon Aurora
Amazon Aurora
Oracle
Oracle
Amazon RDS for PostgreSQL
Amazon RDS for PostgreSQL

What are some alternatives to Apache Spark, Apache Flink, AWS Glue?

Presto

Presto

Distributed SQL Query Engine for Big Data

Amazon Athena

Amazon Athena

Amazon Athena is an interactive query service that makes it easy to analyze data in Amazon S3 using standard SQL. Athena is serverless, so there is no infrastructure to manage, and you pay only for the queries that you run.

lakeFS

lakeFS

It is an open-source data version control system for data lakes. It provides a “Git for data” platform enabling you to implement best practices from software engineering on your data lake, including branching and merging, CI/CD, and production-like dev/test environments.

Druid

Druid

Druid is a distributed, column-oriented, real-time analytics data store that is commonly used to power exploratory dashboards in multi-tenant environments. Druid excels as a data warehousing solution for fast aggregate queries on petabyte sized data sets. Druid supports a variety of flexible filters, exact calculations, approximate algorithms, and other useful calculations.

Apache Kylin

Apache Kylin

Apache Kylin™ is an open source Distributed Analytics Engine designed to provide SQL interface and multi-dimensional analysis (OLAP) on Hadoop/Spark supporting extremely large datasets, originally contributed from eBay Inc.

Splunk

Splunk

It provides the leading platform for Operational Intelligence. Customers use it to search, monitor, analyze and visualize machine data.

Apache Impala

Apache Impala

Impala is a modern, open source, MPP SQL query engine for Apache Hadoop. Impala is shipped by Cloudera, MapR, and Amazon. With Impala, you can query data, whether stored in HDFS or Apache HBase – including SELECT, JOIN, and aggregate functions – in real time.

Vertica

Vertica

It provides a best-in-class, unified analytics platform that will forever be independent from underlying infrastructure.

Azure Synapse

Azure Synapse

It is an analytics service that brings together enterprise data warehousing and Big Data analytics. It gives you the freedom to query data on your terms, using either serverless on-demand or provisioned resources—at scale. It brings these two worlds together with a unified experience to ingest, prepare, manage, and serve data for immediate BI and machine learning needs.

Apache Kudu

Apache Kudu

A new addition to the open source Apache Hadoop ecosystem, Kudu completes Hadoop's storage layer to enable fast analytics on fast data.

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