Elm vs Python vs Zsh (Z shell)

Overview

Python

Stacks250.8K

Followers205.3K

Votes6.9K

GitHub Stars69.7K

Forks33.3K

Zsh (Z shell)

Stacks294

Followers208

Votes0

GitHub Stars4.0K

Forks475

Elm

Stacks746

Followers744

Votes319

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Detailed Comparison

Python	Zsh (Z shell)	Elm
Python is a general purpose programming language created by Guido Van Rossum. Python is most praised for its elegant syntax and readable code, if you are just beginning your programming career python suits you best.	An interactive login shell, command interpreter and scripting language.	Writing HTML apps is super easy with elm-lang/html. Not only does it render extremely fast, it also quietly guides you towards well-architected code.
-	Programmable command-line completion; Sharing of command history among all running shells; Improved variable/array handling; Editing of multi-line commands in a single buffer; Spelling correction; Various compatibility modes, e.g. Zsh can pretend to be a Bourne shell when run as /bin/sh; Themeable prompts; Loadable modules/plugins	No Runtime Exceptions; Fearless refactoring; Understand anyone's code; Fast and friendly feedback; Enforced Semantic Versioning; Small Assets
Statistics
GitHub Stars 69.7K	GitHub Stars 4.0K	GitHub Stars -
GitHub Forks 33.3K	GitHub Forks 475	GitHub Forks -
Stacks 250.8K	Stacks 294	Stacks 746
Followers 205.3K	Followers 208	Followers 744
Votes 6.9K	Votes 0	Votes 319
Pros & Cons
Pros 1184 Great libraries 965 Readable code 848 Beautiful code 789 Rapid development 692 Large community Cons 53 Still divided between python 2 and python 3 28 Performance impact 26 Poor syntax for anonymous functions 22 GIL 19 Package management is a mess	No community feedback yet	Pros 45 Code stays clean 44 Great type system 40 No Runtime Exceptions 33 Fun 28 Easy to understand Cons 3 No typeclasses -> repitition (i.e. map has 130versions) 2 JS interop can not be async 2 JS interoperability a bit more involved 1 Main developer enforces "the correct" style hard 1 No JSX/Template
Integrations
Django	macOS Hyper Terminal Linux iTerm2 Windows Terminal Oh My ZSH GNU Bash	No integrations available

What are some alternatives to Python, Zsh (Z shell), Elm?

JavaScript

JavaScript is most known as the scripting language for Web pages, but used in many non-browser environments as well such as node.js or Apache CouchDB. It is a prototype-based, multi-paradigm scripting language that is dynamic,and supports object-oriented, imperative, and functional programming styles.

PHP

Fast, flexible and pragmatic, PHP powers everything from your blog to the most popular websites in the world.

Ruby

Ruby is a language of careful balance. Its creator, Yukihiro “Matz” Matsumoto, blended parts of his favorite languages (Perl, Smalltalk, Eiffel, Ada, and Lisp) to form a new language that balanced functional programming with imperative programming.

Java

Java is a programming language and computing platform first released by Sun Microsystems in 1995. There are lots of applications and websites that will not work unless you have Java installed, and more are created every day. Java is fast, secure, and reliable. From laptops to datacenters, game consoles to scientific supercomputers, cell phones to the Internet, Java is everywhere!

Golang

Go is expressive, concise, clean, and efficient. Its concurrency mechanisms make it easy to write programs that get the most out of multicore and networked machines, while its novel type system enables flexible and modular program construction. Go compiles quickly to machine code yet has the convenience of garbage collection and the power of run-time reflection. It's a fast, statically typed, compiled language that feels like a dynamically typed, interpreted language.

HTML5

HTML5 is a core technology markup language of the Internet used for structuring and presenting content for the World Wide Web. As of October 2014 this is the final and complete fifth revision of the HTML standard of the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C). The previous version, HTML 4, was standardised in 1997.

C#

C# (pronounced "See Sharp") is a simple, modern, object-oriented, and type-safe programming language. C# has its roots in the C family of languages and will be immediately familiar to C, C++, Java, and JavaScript programmers.

Meteor

A Meteor application is a mix of JavaScript that runs inside a client web browser, JavaScript that runs on the Meteor server inside a Node.js container, and all the supporting HTML fragments, CSS rules, and static assets.

Scala

Scala is an acronym for “Scalable Language”. This means that Scala grows with you. You can play with it by typing one-line expressions and observing the results. But you can also rely on it for large mission critical systems, as many companies, including Twitter, LinkedIn, or Intel do. To some, Scala feels like a scripting language. Its syntax is concise and low ceremony; its types get out of the way because the compiler can infer them.

Elixir

Elixir leverages the Erlang VM, known for running low-latency, distributed and fault-tolerant systems, while also being successfully used in web development and the embedded software domain.