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Firebase vs XMPP: What are the differences?

Firebase and XMPP are two different real-time communication technologies commonly used in web applications. Firebase is a platform provided by Google that offers various services for app development, including real-time databases and cloud messaging. On the other hand, XMPP (Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol) is an open-source communication protocol.

  1. Data Storage: Firebase provides a real-time database that synchronizes data in real-time across all connected clients, while XMPP does not offer a built-in database feature and primarily focuses on message delivery.

  2. Scalability: Firebase scales automatically to handle a large number of concurrent connections and data storage requirements, making it suitable for rapidly growing applications. In contrast, XMPP may require additional configuration and infrastructure to handle scalability needs effectively.

  3. Programming Language support: Firebase supports multiple programming languages like JavaScript, Java, and Python for building applications, whereas XMPP typically relies on the XMPP protocol, limiting its support to languages with XMPP libraries.

  4. Community and Support: Firebase has a robust community and support system provided by Google, offering extensive documentation and resources for developers. XMPP, being an open-source protocol, relies on community-driven support, which may not always be as extensive or readily accessible.

  5. Real-time Communication: While both Firebase and XMPP support real-time communication, Firebase's real-time database and messaging services are tightly integrated into the platform, providing a seamless experience for developers, whereas XMPP's focus on message exchange may require additional components for real-time features.

  6. Customizability: Firebase offers a set of predefined services and functionalities, making it easy to get started quickly, while XMPP provides more flexibility and customization options since it is a protocol that can be implemented in various ways to suit specific project requirements.

In Summary, Firebase and XMPP differ in data storage capabilities, scalability, programming language support, community support, real-time communication integration, and customizability.

Advice on Firebase and XMPP
Needs advice
on
ApolloApolloFirebaseFirebase
and
Socket.IOSocket.IO

We are starting to work on a web-based platform aiming to connect artists (clients) and professional freelancers (service providers). In-app, timeline-based, real-time communication between users (& storing it), file transfers, and push notifications are essential core features. We are considering using Node.js, ExpressJS, React, MongoDB stack with Socket.IO & Apollo, or maybe using Real-Time Database and functionalities of Firebase.

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Replies (3)
Timothy Malstead
Junior Full Stack Developer at Freelance · | 7 upvotes · 492.2K views
Recommends
on
FirebaseFirebase

I would recommend looking hard into Firebase for this project, especially if you do not have dedicated full-stack or backend members on your team.

The real time database, as you mentioned, is a great option, but I would also look into Firestore. Similar to RTDB, it adds more functions and some cool methods as well. Also, another great thing about Firebase is you have easy access to storage and dead simple auth as well.

Node.js Express MongoDB Socket.IO and Apollo are great technologies as well, and may be the better option if you do not wish to cede as much control to third parties in your application.

Overall, I say if you wish to focus more time developing your React application instead of other parts of your stack, Firebase is a great way to do that.

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Recommends
on
AblyAbly

Hello Noam 👋,

I suggest taking a look at Ably, it has all the realtime features you need and the platform is designed to guarantee critical functionality at scale.

Here is an in depth comparison between Ably and Firebase

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Recommends
on
8base8base

Hey Noam,

I would recommend you to take a look into 8base. It has features you've requested, also relation database and GraphQL API which will help you to develop rapidly.

Thanks, Ilya

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Pros of Firebase
Pros of XMPP
  • 371
    Realtime backend made easy
  • 270
    Fast and responsive
  • 242
    Easy setup
  • 215
    Real-time
  • 191
    JSON
  • 134
    Free
  • 128
    Backed by google
  • 83
    Angular adaptor
  • 68
    Reliable
  • 36
    Great customer support
  • 32
    Great documentation
  • 25
    Real-time synchronization
  • 21
    Mobile friendly
  • 19
    Rapid prototyping
  • 14
    Great security
  • 12
    Automatic scaling
  • 11
    Freakingly awesome
  • 8
    Super fast development
  • 8
    Angularfire is an amazing addition!
  • 8
    Chat
  • 6
    Firebase hosting
  • 6
    Built in user auth/oauth
  • 6
    Awesome next-gen backend
  • 6
    Ios adaptor
  • 4
    Speed of light
  • 4
    Very easy to use
  • 3
    Great
  • 3
    It's made development super fast
  • 3
    Brilliant for startups
  • 2
    Free hosting
  • 2
    Cloud functions
  • 2
    JS Offline and Sync suport
  • 2
    Low battery consumption
  • 2
    .net
  • 2
    The concurrent updates create a great experience
  • 2
    Push notification
  • 2
    I can quickly create static web apps with no backend
  • 2
    Great all-round functionality
  • 2
    Free authentication solution
  • 1
    Easy Reactjs integration
  • 1
    Google's support
  • 1
    Free SSL
  • 1
    CDN & cache out of the box
  • 1
    Easy to use
  • 1
    Large
  • 1
    Faster workflow
  • 1
    Serverless
  • 1
    Good Free Limits
  • 1
    Simple and easy
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    Cons of Firebase
    Cons of XMPP
    • 31
      Can become expensive
    • 16
      No open source, you depend on external company
    • 15
      Scalability is not infinite
    • 9
      Not Flexible Enough
    • 7
      Cant filter queries
    • 3
      Very unstable server
    • 3
      No Relational Data
    • 2
      Too many errors
    • 2
      No offline sync
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      What is Firebase?

      Firebase is a cloud service designed to power real-time, collaborative applications. Simply add the Firebase library to your application to gain access to a shared data structure; any changes you make to that data are automatically synchronized with the Firebase cloud and with other clients within milliseconds.

      What is XMPP?

      It is a set of open technologies for instant messaging, presence, multi-party chat, voice and video calls, collaboration, lightweight middleware, content syndication, and generalized routing of XML data.

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      What companies use Firebase?
      What companies use XMPP?
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      What tools integrate with XMPP?

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      Blog Posts

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