Node.js vs Rails vs Spring

Overview

Rails

Stacks20.2K

Followers13.8K

Votes5.5K

GitHub Stars57.8K

Forks22.0K

Spring

Stacks3.9K

Followers4.8K

Votes1.1K

GitHub Stars59.1K

Forks38.8K

Node.js

Stacks200.4K

Followers164.5K

Votes8.5K

GitHub Stars114.1K

Forks33.7K

Node.js vs Rails vs Spring: What are the differences?

Concurrency Model: Node.js uses a single-threaded event-driven model, allowing it to handle multiple concurrent connections efficiently, making it ideal for real-time applications. Rails and Spring, on the other hand, rely on multithreading to handle concurrency, which can lead to issues like thread synchronization and blocking operations.
Language: Node.js uses JavaScript, which is a widely-used and versatile language. Rails uses Ruby, known for its simplicity and readability. Spring uses Java, known for its platform independence and robustness. Each language has its own advantages and limitations, affecting the development process and ecosystem of each framework.
Performance: Node.js is known for its high performance and low latency due to its event-driven architecture. Rails and Spring, being based on multithreading, may have higher memory usage and slower response times, especially under heavy loads. This difference in performance characteristics can greatly impact the choice of framework for a particular project.
Community and Ecosystem: Node.js has a vast ecosystem of libraries and frameworks, making it easy to find solutions and support for various use cases. Rails has a strong community backing with a wide range of plugins and gems available. Spring benefits from the extensive Java ecosystem, including libraries, tools, and frameworks, providing a comprehensive environment for enterprise-level development.
Scalability: Node.js is highly scalable, allowing developers to easily scale applications both vertically and horizontally. Rails and Spring can also be scaled, but the multithreaded nature of these frameworks may present challenges in managing scalability, especially as the complexity of the application grows.
Learning Curve: Node.js is relatively easy to learn, especially for developers with experience in JavaScript. Rails and Spring, with their more complex architectures and language requirements, may have steeper learning curves for beginners or developers new to Ruby or Java, respectively.

In Summary, Node.js, Rails, and Spring differ in their concurrency models, languages, performance, community ecosystems, scalability, and learning curves, each offering unique advantages and considerations for developers in choosing the right framework for their projects.

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Advice on Rails, Spring, Node.js

abderrahmane

Mar 12, 2020

Needs advice

I am a front-end guy and in the last month I've been trynig to be learn backend in python. I think python is a great language to but when i start to learn django I didn't like it because everythong is already done for you, you dont need to do much make it works and I like coding thing that take me time. I've been thinking about switching to another programing language or just learn Node js and stick with it. I need to know if django is that easy.

136k views136k

Comments

Mohammad

Oct 28, 2019

Needs adviceon

Node.js

Laravel

PHP

I want to create a video sharing service like Youtube, which users can use to upload and watch videos. I prefer to use Vue.js for front-end. What do you suggest for the back-end? @{Node.js}|tool:1011| or @{Laravel}|tool:992| ( @{PHP}|tool:991| ) I need a good performance with high speed, and the most important thing is the ability to handle user's requests if the site's traffic increases. I want to create an algorithm that users who watch others videos earn points (randomly but in clear context) If you have anything else to improve, please let me know. For eg: If you prefer React to Vue.js. Thanks in advance

309k views309k

Comments

Christopher

Web Developer at NurseryPeople

Mar 12, 2020

Decided

When I started on this project as the sole developer, I was new to web development and I was looking at all of the web frameworks available for the job. I had some experience with Ruby on Rails and I had looked into .net for a bit, but when I found Laravel, it felt like the best framework for me to get the product to market. What made me choose Laravel was the easy to read documentation and active community. Rails had great documentation, but lacked some features built in that I wanted out of the box, while .net had a ton of video documentation tutorials, but nothing as straightforward as Laravels. So far, I am happy with the decision I made, and looking forward to the website release!

424k views424k

Comments

Detailed Comparison

Rails	Spring	Node.js
Rails is a web-application framework that includes everything needed to create database-backed web applications according to the Model-View-Controller (MVC) pattern.	A key element of Spring is infrastructural support at the application level: Spring focuses on the "plumbing" of enterprise applications so that teams can focus on application-level business logic, without unnecessary ties to specific deployment environments.	Node.js uses an event-driven, non-blocking I/O model that makes it lightweight and efficient, perfect for data-intensive real-time applications that run across distributed devices.
Statistics
GitHub Stars 57.8K	GitHub Stars 59.1K	GitHub Stars 114.1K
GitHub Forks 22.0K	GitHub Forks 38.8K	GitHub Forks 33.7K
Stacks 20.2K	Stacks 3.9K	Stacks 200.4K
Followers 13.8K	Followers 4.8K	Followers 164.5K
Votes 5.5K	Votes 1.1K	Votes 8.5K
Pros & Cons
Pros 860 Rapid development 653 Great gems 607 Great community 486 Convention over configuration 418 Mvc Cons 24 Too much "magic" (hidden behavior) 14 Poor raw performance 12 Asset system is too primitive and outdated 6 Heavy use of mixins 6 Bloat in models	Pros 230 Java 157 Open source 136 Great community 123 Very powerful 114 Enterprise Cons 15 Draws you into its own ecosystem and bloat 4 Poor documentation 3 Verbose configuration 3 Java 2 Java is more verbose language in compare to python	Pros 1439 Npm 1279 Javascript 1129 Great libraries 1012 High-performance 805 Open source Cons 46 Bound to a single CPU 45 New framework every day 40 Lots of terrible examples on the internet 33 Asynchronous programming is the worst 24 Callback
Integrations
Ruby	Java	No integrations available

What are some alternatives to Rails, Spring, Node.js?

Django

Django is a high-level Python Web framework that encourages rapid development and clean, pragmatic design.

Laravel

It is a web application framework with expressive, elegant syntax. It attempts to take the pain out of development by easing common tasks used in the majority of web projects, such as authentication, routing, sessions, and caching.

.NET

.NET is a general purpose development platform. With .NET, you can use multiple languages, editors, and libraries to build native applications for web, mobile, desktop, gaming, and IoT for Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and more.

ASP.NET Core

A free and open-source web framework, and higher performance than ASP.NET, developed by Microsoft and the community. It is a modular framework that runs on both the full .NET Framework, on Windows, and the cross-platform .NET Core.

Symfony

It is written with speed and flexibility in mind. It allows developers to build better and easy to maintain websites with PHP..

Spring Boot

Spring Boot makes it easy to create stand-alone, production-grade Spring based Applications that you can "just run". We take an opinionated view of the Spring platform and third-party libraries so you can get started with minimum fuss. Most Spring Boot applications need very little Spring configuration.

Android SDK

Android provides a rich application framework that allows you to build innovative apps and games for mobile devices in a Java language environment.

Phoenix Framework

Phoenix is a framework for building HTML5 apps, API backends and distributed systems. Written in Elixir, you get beautiful syntax, productive tooling and a fast runtime.

MEAN

MEAN (Mongo, Express, Angular, Node) is a boilerplate that provides a nice starting point for MongoDB, Node.js, Express, and AngularJS based applications. It is designed to give you a quick and organized way to start developing MEAN based web apps with useful modules like Mongoose and Passport pre-bundled and configured.

Play

Play Framework makes it easy to build web applications with Java & Scala. Play is based on a lightweight, stateless, web-friendly architecture. Built on Akka, Play provides predictable and minimal resource consumption (CPU, memory, threads) for highly-scalable applications.

Related Comparisons

Node.js vs Rails vs Spring: What are the differences?

Concurrency Model: Node.js uses a single-threaded event-driven model, allowing it to handle multiple concurrent connections efficiently, making it ideal for real-time applications. Rails and Spring, on the other hand, rely on multithreading to handle concurrency, which can lead to issues like thread synchronization and blocking operations.
Language: Node.js uses JavaScript, which is a widely-used and versatile language. Rails uses Ruby, known for its simplicity and readability. Spring uses Java, known for its platform independence and robustness. Each language has its own advantages and limitations, affecting the development process and ecosystem of each framework.
Performance: Node.js is known for its high performance and low latency due to its event-driven architecture. Rails and Spring, being based on multithreading, may have higher memory usage and slower response times, especially under heavy loads. This difference in performance characteristics can greatly impact the choice of framework for a particular project.
Community and Ecosystem: Node.js has a vast ecosystem of libraries and frameworks, making it easy to find solutions and support for various use cases. Rails has a strong community backing with a wide range of plugins and gems available. Spring benefits from the extensive Java ecosystem, including libraries, tools, and frameworks, providing a comprehensive environment for enterprise-level development.
Scalability: Node.js is highly scalable, allowing developers to easily scale applications both vertically and horizontally. Rails and Spring can also be scaled, but the multithreaded nature of these frameworks may present challenges in managing scalability, especially as the complexity of the application grows.
Learning Curve: Node.js is relatively easy to learn, especially for developers with experience in JavaScript. Rails and Spring, with their more complex architectures and language requirements, may have steeper learning curves for beginners or developers new to Ruby or Java, respectively.

Node.js vs Rails vs Spring

Overview