Common Lisp
jasonrobot
Nov 30, 2018
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Common Lisp
LanguagesWhat is Common Lisp?
Lisp was originally created as a practical mathematical notation for computer programs, influenced by the notation of Alonzo Church's lambda calculus. It quickly became the favored programming language for artificial intelligence (AI) research. As one of the earliest programming languages, Lisp pioneered many ideas in computer science, including tree data structures, automatic storage management, dynamic typing, conditionals, higher-order functions, recursion, and the self-hosting compiler. [source: wikipedia]
Common Lisp is a tool in the Languages category of a tech stack.
Common Lisp Pros & Cons
Pros of Common Lisp
- ✓Flexibility
- ✓High-performance
- ✓Comfortable: garbage collection, closures, macros, REPL
- ✓Stable
- ✓Lisp
- ✓Code is data
- ✓Can integrate with C (via CFFI)
- ✓Multi paradigm
- ✓Lisp is fun
- ✓Easy Setup
Cons of Common Lisp
- ✗Too many Parentheses
- ✗Standard did not evolve since 1994
- ✗No hygienic macros
- ✗Small library ecosystem
- ✗Inadequate community infrastructure
- ✗Ultra-conservative community
Common Lisp Alternatives & Comparisons
What are some alternatives to Common Lisp?
JavaScript
JavaScript is most known as the scripting language for Web pages, but used in many non-browser environments as well such as node.js or Apache CouchDB. It is a prototype-based, multi-paradigm scripting language that is dynamic,and supports object-oriented, imperative, and functional programming styles.
Python
Python is a general purpose programming language created by Guido Van Rossum. Python is most praised for its elegant syntax and readable code, if you are just beginning your programming career python suits you best.
HTML5
HTML5 is a core technology markup language of the Internet used for structuring and presenting content for the World Wide Web. As of October 2014 this is the final and complete fifth revision of the HTML standard of the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C). The previous version, HTML 4, was standardised in 1997.
