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API StatusChangelog
Karate DSL
ByKarate DSLKarate DSL

Karate DSL

#52in Testing Frameworks
Discussions3
Followers268
OverviewDiscussions3

What is Karate DSL?

Combines API test-automation, mocks and performance-testing into a single, unified framework. The BDD syntax popularized by Cucumber is language-neutral, and easy for even non-programmers. Besides powerful JSON & XML assertions, you can run tests in parallel for speed - which is critical for HTTP API testing.

Karate DSL is a tool in the Testing Frameworks category of a tech stack.

Key Features

Native support for both JSON and XMLPowerful payload assertions with "deep-equals"Data-driven testingEasy even for non-programmersEmbedded JavaScript engineTest-doubles or HTTP mocking built-inRe-use test scripts as performance-testsEnvironment switchingComprehensive reports, supported by all CI tools

Karate DSL Pros & Cons

Pros of Karate DSL

  • ✓Easy CI integration via cross-platform executable / CLI
  • ✓Easy for even non-programmers to get started
  • ✓Simple and meaningful asserts for large responses
  • ✓Data-driven tests that can even use JSON or CSV sources
  • ✓Comprehensive documentation and examples
  • ✓Easy parameterized configuration / custom variables
  • ✓Very fast api testing tool
  • ✓Easy re-use of JSON or JS / Java logic across tests
  • ✓IDE support - IntelliJ, Eclipse & Visual Studio Code
  • ✓Powerful and flexible payload assertions

Cons of Karate DSL

  • ✗ Complex folder structure, without a defined pattern
  • ✗Confusing report: Summarized by steps and not by featur
  • ✗Finding errors in code is not easy
  • ✗Karate uses its own scripting language
  • ✗Ode support becomes very time consuming and expensive b
  • ✗There is no IntelliSense support in IDE

Karate DSL Alternatives & Comparisons

What are some alternatives to Karate DSL?

Postman

Postman

It is the only complete API development environment, used by nearly five million developers and more than 100,000 companies worldwide.

JUnit

JUnit

JUnit is a simple framework to write repeatable tests. It is an instance of the xUnit architecture for unit testing frameworks.

RSpec

RSpec

Behaviour Driven Development for Ruby. Making TDD Productive and Fun.

PHPUnit

PHPUnit

PHPUnit is a programmer-oriented testing framework for PHP. It is an instance of the xUnit architecture for unit testing frameworks.

pytest

pytest

A framework makes it easy to write small tests, yet scales to support complex functional testing for applications and libraries. It is a mature full-featured Python testing tool.

Mockito

Mockito

It is a mocking framework that tastes really good. It lets you write beautiful tests with a clean & simple API. It doesn’t give you hangover because the tests are very readable and they produce clean verification errors.

Karate DSL Integrations

JavaScript, Visual Studio Code, Java, Cucumber, IntelliJ IDEA and 4 more are some of the popular tools that integrate with Karate DSL. Here's a list of all 9 tools that integrate with Karate DSL.

JavaScript
JavaScript
Visual Studio Code
Visual Studio Code
Java
Java
Cucumber
Cucumber
IntelliJ IDEA
IntelliJ IDEA
JUnit
JUnit
Eclipse
Eclipse
FitNesse
FitNesse
Arquillian
Arquillian

Karate DSL Discussions

Discover why developers choose Karate DSL. Read real-world technical decisions and stack choices from the StackShare community.

Subrat Das
Subrat Das

Lead Enginner

May 28, 2020

Needs adviceonKarate DSLKarate DSLJSONJSONMongoDBMongoDB

I want to develop a custom API testing tool for which I have chosen Karate DSL. As I will be dealing with APIs, I need to handle lots of data in JSON or XML format. I need advice on which DB is best suited for my application. MongoDB or MySQL?

Please Suggest. Thank you in advance.

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Peter Thomas
Peter Thomas

Distinguished Engineer at Intuit

May 22, 2019

Needs adviceonKarate DSLKarate DSLGitGit

Karate DSL is extremely effective in those situations where you have a microservice still in development, but the "consumer" web-UI dev team needs to make progress. Just create a mock definition (feature) file, and since it is plain-text - it can easily be shared across teams via Git. Since Karate has a binary stand-alone executable, even teams that are not familiar with Java can use it to stand-up mock services. And the best part is that the mock serves as a "contract" - which the server-side team can use to practice test-driven development.

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Peter Thomas
Peter Thomas

Distinguished Engineer at Intuit

May 2, 2019

Needs adviceonKarate DSLKarate DSLTravis CITravis CIGitHubGitHub

As the maintainer of the Karate DSL open-source project - I found Travis CI very easy to integrate into the GitHub workflow and it has been steady sailing for more than 2 years now ! It works well for Java / Apache Maven projects and we were able to configure it to use the latest Oracle JDK as per our needs. Thanks to the Travis CI team for this service to the open-source community !

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