Dart vs React Native

Overview

Dart

Stacks4.3K

Followers3.8K

Votes452

React Native

Stacks34.4K

Followers29.5K

Votes1.2K

GitHub Stars124.4K

Forks24.9K

Dart vs React Native: What are the differences?

Dart vs React Native

Dart and React Native are two popular frameworks used for mobile app development. While they both offer advantages, there are key differences between the two.

Programming Language: Dart uses the Dart programming language, which is developed by Google and primarily used for building mobile apps. On the other hand, React Native uses JavaScript, a versatile and widely-used programming language.
Performance and Efficiency: Dart offers native performance, as it compiles code directly to native machine code. This results in faster execution and better overall performance. React Native, on the other hand, uses a bridge to communicate with the native components, which can introduce performance overhead.
Development Speed: Dart provides a comprehensive development environment called Flutter, which offers a rich set of pre-built UI components. This allows developers to build and deploy apps quickly. React Native, while also providing a range of pre-built components, often requires additional customization, which can slow down development speed.
Platform Support: Dart is primarily focused on building apps for the Android and iOS platforms. React Native, however, has a broader reach, as it supports not only Android and iOS but also other platforms such as Windows and macOS.
Community and Ecosystem: React Native has a larger and more established community compared to Dart. This means that there are more resources, libraries, and third-party packages available, making it easier for developers to solve problems and find support.
Learning Curve: Dart, being a relatively newer language, may have a steeper learning curve for developers who are not familiar with it. React Native, on the other hand, leverages existing JavaScript knowledge, making it more accessible to a broader range of developers.

In Summary, Dart offers native performance and efficiency, faster development speed with Flutter, and primarily focuses on Android and iOS development. On the other hand, React Native provides JavaScript-based development, broader platform support, a more extensive community, and a shallower learning curve for JavaScript developers.

Share your Stack

Help developers discover the tools you use. Get visibility for your team's tech choices and contribute to the community's knowledge.

View Docs

CLI (Node.js)

Manual

Advice on Dart, React Native

Nick

CTO at Pickio

Jun 2, 2020

Decided

We built the first version of our app with RN and it turned out a mess in a while. A lot of bugs along with poor performance out of the box for a fairly large app. Many things, that native platform has, cannot be done with existing solutions for RN. For instance, large titles on iOS are not fully implemented in any of existing navigations libraries. Also there's painfully slow JSON bridge and many other small, yet annoying things. On the other hand Flutter became a really powerful and easy-to-use tool. A bit of a learning curve, of course, because of Dart, but it worth learning. Flutter offers TONS of built-in features, no JSON-bridge, AOT compilation for iOS.

491k views491k

Comments

Muhamed

Apr 28, 2020

Needs adviceon

Python

JavaScript

Django

I am currently learning web development with Python and JavaScript course by CS50 Harvard university. It covers python, Flask, Django, SQL, Travis CI, javascript,HTML ,CSS and more. I am very interested in Flutter app development. Can I know what is the difference between learning these above-mentioned frameworks vs learning flutter directly? I am planning to learn flutter so that I can do both web development and app development. Are there any perks of learning these frameworks before flutter?

737k views737k

Comments

Andrea

May 26, 2020

Needs adviceon

Vue.js

Vue Native

React

I'm a huge fan of Vue.js and I'm pretty comfortable with it. I need to build a mobile app for my company and I was now wondering whether I could make use of VueJS with Vue Native instead of switching to React. I know Vue Native builds on top of RN. My question is whether I'd have as much freedom with Vue Native over RN and whether you feel like Vue Native is "production ready" or not. Not sure of which shortcomings I may find using Vue Native... Thanks a lot!!!

336k views336k

Comments

Detailed Comparison

Dart	React Native
Dart is a cohesive, scalable platform for building apps that run on the web (where you can use Polymer) or on servers (such as with Google Cloud Platform). Use the Dart language, libraries, and tools to write anything from simple scripts to full-featured apps.	React Native enables you to build world-class application experiences on native platforms using a consistent developer experience based on JavaScript and React. The focus of React Native is on developer efficiency across all the platforms you care about - learn once, write anywhere. Facebook uses React Native in multiple production apps and will continue investing in React Native.
Dart’s comprehensive libraries give you lots of choices;Compilation to JavaScript lets you deploy Dart apps now;Pub package manager;Dev Server	Native iOS Components;Asynchronous Execution;Touch Handling;Flexbox and Styling; Polyfills
Statistics
GitHub Stars -	GitHub Stars 124.4K
GitHub Forks -	GitHub Forks 24.9K
Stacks 4.3K	Stacks 34.4K
Followers 3.8K	Followers 29.5K
Votes 452	Votes 1.2K
Pros & Cons
Pros 60 Backed by Google 54 Flutter 39 Twice the speed of Javascript 35 Great tools 30 Scalable Cons 3 Lack of ORM 3 Locked in - JS or TS interop is very hard to accomplish 0 A	Pros 214 Learn once write everywhere 174 Cross platform 169 Javascript 122 Native ios components 69 Built by facebook Cons 23 Javascript 19 Built by facebook 12 Cant use CSS 4 30 FPS Limit 2 Some compenents not truly native

What are some alternatives to Dart, React Native?

JavaScript

JavaScript is most known as the scripting language for Web pages, but used in many non-browser environments as well such as node.js or Apache CouchDB. It is a prototype-based, multi-paradigm scripting language that is dynamic,and supports object-oriented, imperative, and functional programming styles.

Python

Python is a general purpose programming language created by Guido Van Rossum. Python is most praised for its elegant syntax and readable code, if you are just beginning your programming career python suits you best.

PHP

Fast, flexible and pragmatic, PHP powers everything from your blog to the most popular websites in the world.

Ruby

Ruby is a language of careful balance. Its creator, Yukihiro “Matz” Matsumoto, blended parts of his favorite languages (Perl, Smalltalk, Eiffel, Ada, and Lisp) to form a new language that balanced functional programming with imperative programming.

Java

Java is a programming language and computing platform first released by Sun Microsystems in 1995. There are lots of applications and websites that will not work unless you have Java installed, and more are created every day. Java is fast, secure, and reliable. From laptops to datacenters, game consoles to scientific supercomputers, cell phones to the Internet, Java is everywhere!

Golang

Go is expressive, concise, clean, and efficient. Its concurrency mechanisms make it easy to write programs that get the most out of multicore and networked machines, while its novel type system enables flexible and modular program construction. Go compiles quickly to machine code yet has the convenience of garbage collection and the power of run-time reflection. It's a fast, statically typed, compiled language that feels like a dynamically typed, interpreted language.

HTML5

HTML5 is a core technology markup language of the Internet used for structuring and presenting content for the World Wide Web. As of October 2014 this is the final and complete fifth revision of the HTML standard of the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C). The previous version, HTML 4, was standardised in 1997.

C#

C# (pronounced "See Sharp") is a simple, modern, object-oriented, and type-safe programming language. C# has its roots in the C family of languages and will be immediately familiar to C, C++, Java, and JavaScript programmers.

Ionic

Free and open source, Ionic offers a library of mobile and desktop-optimized HTML, CSS and JS components for building highly interactive apps. Use with Angular, React, Vue, or plain JavaScript.

Scala

Scala is an acronym for “Scalable Language”. This means that Scala grows with you. You can play with it by typing one-line expressions and observing the results. But you can also rely on it for large mission critical systems, as many companies, including Twitter, LinkedIn, or Intel do. To some, Scala feels like a scripting language. Its syntax is concise and low ceremony; its types get out of the way because the compiler can infer them.

Related Comparisons

Dart vs React Native: What are the differences?

Dart vs React Native

Dart and React Native are two popular frameworks used for mobile app development. While they both offer advantages, there are key differences between the two.

Programming Language: Dart uses the Dart programming language, which is developed by Google and primarily used for building mobile apps. On the other hand, React Native uses JavaScript, a versatile and widely-used programming language.
Performance and Efficiency: Dart offers native performance, as it compiles code directly to native machine code. This results in faster execution and better overall performance. React Native, on the other hand, uses a bridge to communicate with the native components, which can introduce performance overhead.
Development Speed: Dart provides a comprehensive development environment called Flutter, which offers a rich set of pre-built UI components. This allows developers to build and deploy apps quickly. React Native, while also providing a range of pre-built components, often requires additional customization, which can slow down development speed.
Platform Support: Dart is primarily focused on building apps for the Android and iOS platforms. React Native, however, has a broader reach, as it supports not only Android and iOS but also other platforms such as Windows and macOS.
Community and Ecosystem: React Native has a larger and more established community compared to Dart. This means that there are more resources, libraries, and third-party packages available, making it easier for developers to solve problems and find support.
Learning Curve: Dart, being a relatively newer language, may have a steeper learning curve for developers who are not familiar with it. React Native, on the other hand, leverages existing JavaScript knowledge, making it more accessible to a broader range of developers.

Dart vs React Native

Overview

Dart vs React Native: What are the differences?