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Docker Compose vs Earthly: What are the differences?
Installation and Configuration: Docker Compose requires Docker to be installed on the host machine, while Earthly can be used without Docker and it can generate Dockerfiles for you.
Dependency Management: Docker Compose only manages container lifecycles and configurations, while Earthly can manage dependencies, build artifacts, and workflows in a more structured way.
Build Systems Integration: Earthly integrates more easily with existing build systems such as Makefiles, Bash scripts, and shell commands compared to Docker Compose.
Parallelism: Earthly allows for multi-stage parallelism during builds, enabling faster build times compared to Docker Compose's single-threaded nature.
Build Caching: Earthly provides built-in build caching mechanisms to improve efficiency and reduce the need for repetitive builds, a feature that Docker Compose lacks.
Reproducibility: Earthly ensures reproducibility by tracking dependencies and outputs during builds, making it easier to share and replicate build environments compared to Docker Compose.
In Summary, Earthly offers more flexibility, scalability, and efficiency compared to Docker Compose in build management and dependency handling.
Pros of Docker Compose
- Multi-container descriptor123
- Fast development environment setup110
- Easy linking of containers79
- Simple yaml configuration68
- Easy setup60
- Yml or yaml format16
- Use Standard Docker API12
- Open source8
- Go from template to application in minutes5
- Can choose Discovery Backend5
- Scalable4
- Easy configuration4
- Kubernetes integration4
- Quick and easy3
Pros of Earthly
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Cons of Docker Compose
- Tied to single machine9
- Still very volatile, changing syntax often5