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Docker Compose vs Moby: What are the differences?

Introduction

In this markdown document, we will discuss the key differences between Docker Compose and Moby in a formatted Markdown code that can be used on a website.

  1. Docker Compose: Docker Compose is a tool used to define and run multi-container Docker applications. It allows you to describe the structure of an application using a YAML file and then deploy the application as a stack of containers.

  2. Moby: Moby is an open framework created by Docker Inc. It is used to build and assemble container-based systems. Moby helps developers create their own container systems by providing a set of tools, libraries, and components.

  3. Docker Compose focuses on application orchestration: Docker Compose is primarily used for defining and managing multi-container applications. It allows you to define the services, networks, and volumes required for the application and ensures that they are orchestrated and run together efficiently.

  4. Moby focuses on building container systems: Moby, on the other hand, is more focused on providing the tools and components needed to build container-based systems. It allows developers to build their own container systems from scratch, customizing every aspect of the system to their needs.

  5. Docker Compose is higher-level and abstracted: Docker Compose is a higher-level tool that abstracts away the complexities of managing container systems. It provides a simplified interface for defining and deploying applications, making it easier for developers to work with containers and orchestrate their applications.

  6. Moby is lower-level and customizable: Moby, being a framework, is more lower-level and provides a customizable experience. It gives developers the flexibility to build their own container systems by combining and customizing various components provided by the Moby project.

In summary, Docker Compose is primarily used for application orchestration, focusing on defining and running multi-container applications, while Moby is a framework that focuses on building customizable container systems, providing developers with tools and components to create their own container-based systems.

Decisions about Docker Compose and Moby
Michael Roberts

We develop rapidly with docker-compose orchestrated services, however, for production - we utilise the very best ideas that Kubernetes has to offer: SCALE! We can scale when needed, setting a maximum and minimum level of nodes for each application layer - scaling only when the load balancer needs it. This allowed us to reduce our devops costs by 40% whilst also maintaining an SLA of 99.87%.

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Pros of Docker Compose
Pros of Moby
  • 123
    Multi-container descriptor
  • 110
    Fast development environment setup
  • 79
    Easy linking of containers
  • 68
    Simple yaml configuration
  • 60
    Easy setup
  • 16
    Yml or yaml format
  • 12
    Use Standard Docker API
  • 8
    Open source
  • 5
    Go from template to application in minutes
  • 5
    Can choose Discovery Backend
  • 4
    Scalable
  • 4
    Easy configuration
  • 4
    Kubernetes integration
  • 3
    Quick and easy
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    Cons of Docker Compose
    Cons of Moby
    • 9
      Tied to single machine
    • 5
      Still very volatile, changing syntax often
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      What is Docker Compose?

      With Compose, you define a multi-container application in a single file, then spin your application up in a single command which does everything that needs to be done to get it running.

      What is Moby?

      Moby is a project which provides a “Lego set” of dozens of components, the framework for assembling them into custom container-based systems, and a place for all container enthusiasts to experiment and exchange ideas. Docker the product will be assembled from components that are packaged by the Moby project.

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      What companies use Docker Compose?
      What companies use Moby?
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        What tools integrate with Docker Compose?
        What tools integrate with Moby?

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        What are some alternatives to Docker Compose and Moby?
        Kubernetes
        Kubernetes is an open source orchestration system for Docker containers. It handles scheduling onto nodes in a compute cluster and actively manages workloads to ensure that their state matches the users declared intentions.
        Docker
        The Docker Platform is the industry-leading container platform for continuous, high-velocity innovation, enabling organizations to seamlessly build and share any application — from legacy to what comes next — and securely run them anywhere
        Docker Swarm
        Swarm serves the standard Docker API, so any tool which already communicates with a Docker daemon can use Swarm to transparently scale to multiple hosts: Dokku, Compose, Krane, Deis, DockerUI, Shipyard, Drone, Jenkins... and, of course, the Docker client itself.
        Helm
        Helm is the best way to find, share, and use software built for Kubernetes.
        Ansible
        Ansible is an IT automation tool. It can configure systems, deploy software, and orchestrate more advanced IT tasks such as continuous deployments or zero downtime rolling updates. Ansible’s goals are foremost those of simplicity and maximum ease of use.
        See all alternatives