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Emacs vs Spacemacs: What are the differences?
Key differences between Emacs and Spacemacs
Emacs and Spacemacs are both popular text editors used by developers, but they have some key differences that set them apart. Here are six specific differences:
1. Configuration: Emacs requires manual configuration using a Lisp dialect, while Spacemacs provides a pre-configured set of features and packages that are easily customizable using layers.
2. User Interface: Emacs has a basic user interface with a steep learning curve, whereas Spacemacs offers a more modern and streamlined user interface out of the box, making it more beginner-friendly.
3. Keybindings: Emacs has its own set of complex keybindings that can be challenging to memorize, while Spacemacs simplifies this by providing Evil Mode, which enables the use of Vim keybindings, making it easier for Vim users to transition.
4. Package Management: Emacs has its own package manager, but Spacemacs enhances this by using the package manager system called "package.el." Spacemacs also provides an additional layer of abstraction for managing and installing packages.
5. Community Support: Emacs has a well-established and active community that has been around for many years, offering extensive documentation and support. Spacemacs, being a relatively newer project, has a smaller but growing community that provides support specific to Spacemacs.
6. Ease of Setup: Emacs requires a manual setup process, which can be overwhelming for beginners, while Spacemacs provides an out-of-the-box experience, making it easier to get started without spending a lot of time on initial configuration.
In summary, the key differences between Emacs and Spacemacs lie in the configuration process, user interface, keybindings, package management, community support, and ease of setup.
Pros of Emacs
- Vast array of extensions65
- Have all you can imagine44
- Everything i need in one place40
- Portability39
- Customer config32
- Your config works on any platform16
- Low memory consumption13
- Perfect for monsters11
- All life inside one program10
- Extendable, portable, fast - all at your fingertips8
- Enables extremely rapid keyboard-only navigation6
- Widely-used keybindings (e.g. by bash)5
- Extensible in Lisp5
- Runs everywhere important5
- FOSS Software4
- Powerful multilanguage IDE4
- Git integration4
- May be old but always reliable4
- Asynchronous3
- Powerful UI3
- Huge ecosystem1
Pros of Spacemacs
- Advanced support for Vim key bindings14
- Discoverability12
- Easy setup10
- Never have to touch the mouse10
- Community-driven configuration7
- Cross-platform7
- Documentation6
- Emacs5
- Fast-paced development4
- Evil4
- Nice UI4
- Git Integration2
- Autocompletion1
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Cons of Emacs
- So good and extensible, that one can get sidetracked4
- Hard to learn for beginners4
- Not default preinstalled in GNU/linux1