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  1. Stackups
  2. AI
  3. Development & Training Tools
  4. Machine Learning Tools
  5. Gluon vs TensorFlow

Gluon vs TensorFlow

OverviewDecisionsComparisonAlternatives

Overview

TensorFlow
TensorFlow
Stacks3.9K
Followers3.5K
Votes106
GitHub Stars192.3K
Forks74.9K
Gluon
Gluon
Stacks29
Followers80
Votes3
GitHub Stars2.3K
Forks219

Gluon vs TensorFlow: What are the differences?

  1. Execution Model: Gluon uses dynamic computational graphs which allow for easier debugging and flexibility in model changes during runtime, while TensorFlow relies on static computational graphs which optimize performance by compiling the entire graph upfront.
  2. API Design: Gluon provides a more user-friendly API that makes deep learning models easier to build and understand, geared towards beginners and rapid prototyping. In contrast, TensorFlow's API design is more low-level and can be intimidating for newcomers, but offers more control and customization for advanced users.
  3. Eager Execution: Gluon adopts eager execution, where operations are evaluated immediately, making it easier to debug and learn, while TensorFlow requires the use of sessions and graph definitions for execution, leading to a more complex workflow.
  4. Community Support: TensorFlow has a larger community and ecosystem with more resources, models, and tutorials available, making it more suitable for industrial-strength applications and research projects, while Gluon, being relatively newer, has a smaller but growing community.
  5. Deployment Flexibility: TensorFlow supports a wider range of deployment options including mobile, web, and embedded devices through TensorFlow Lite and TensorFlow.js, providing more flexibility for deploying models beyond traditional server environments compared to Gluon.
  6. Integration with Other Libraries: TensorFlow has seamless integration with other popular libraries like Keras, allowing users to leverage a variety of tools and resources readily available, whereas Gluon may require additional work for integration with other frameworks and libraries. In Summary, Gluon emphasizes simplicity and ease-of-use, catering to beginners and rapid prototyping, while TensorFlow offers more control, optimization, and deployment options, suitable for production-grade applications and research projects.

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Advice on TensorFlow, Gluon

Xi
Xi

Developer at DCSIL

Oct 11, 2020

Decided

For data analysis, we choose a Python-based framework because of Python's simplicity as well as its large community and available supporting tools. We choose PyTorch over TensorFlow for our machine learning library because it has a flatter learning curve and it is easy to debug, in addition to the fact that our team has some existing experience with PyTorch. Numpy is used for data processing because of its user-friendliness, efficiency, and integration with other tools we have chosen. Finally, we decide to include Anaconda in our dev process because of its simple setup process to provide sufficient data science environment for our purposes. The trained model then gets deployed to the back end as a pickle.

99.3k views99.3k
Comments
Adithya
Adithya

Student at PES UNIVERSITY

May 11, 2020

Needs advice

I have just started learning some basic machine learning concepts. So which of the following frameworks is better to use: Keras / TensorFlow/PyTorch. I have prior knowledge in python(and even pandas), java, js and C. It would be nice if something could point out the advantages of one over the other especially in terms of resources, documentation and flexibility. Also, could someone tell me where to find the right resources or tutorials for the above frameworks? Thanks in advance, hope you are doing well!!

107k views107k
Comments
philippe
philippe

Research & Technology & Innovation | Software & Data & Cloud | Professor in Computer Science

Sep 13, 2020

Review

Hello Amina, You need first to clearly identify the input data type (e.g. temporal data or not? seasonality or not?) and the analysis type (e.g., time series?, categories?, etc.). If you can answer these questions, that would be easier to help you identify the right tools (or Python libraries). If time series and Python, you have choice between Pendas/Statsmodels/Serima(x) (if seasonality) or deep learning techniques with Keras.

Good work, Philippe

4.64k views4.64k
Comments

Detailed Comparison

TensorFlow
TensorFlow
Gluon
Gluon

TensorFlow is an open source software library for numerical computation using data flow graphs. Nodes in the graph represent mathematical operations, while the graph edges represent the multidimensional data arrays (tensors) communicated between them. The flexible architecture allows you to deploy computation to one or more CPUs or GPUs in a desktop, server, or mobile device with a single API.

A new open source deep learning interface which allows developers to more easily and quickly build machine learning models, without compromising performance. Gluon provides a clear, concise API for defining machine learning models using a collection of pre-built, optimized neural network components.

-
Simple, Easy-to-Understand Code: Gluon offers a full set of plug-and-play neural network building blocks, including predefined layers, optimizers, and initializers.;Flexible, Imperative Structure: Gluon does not require the neural network model to be rigidly defined, but rather brings the training algorithm and model closer together to provide flexibility in the development process.;Dynamic Graphs: Gluon enables developers to define neural network models that are dynamic, meaning they can be built on the fly, with any structure, and using any of Python’s native control flow.;High Performance: Gluon provides all of the above benefits without impacting the training speed that the underlying engine provides.
Statistics
GitHub Stars
192.3K
GitHub Stars
2.3K
GitHub Forks
74.9K
GitHub Forks
219
Stacks
3.9K
Stacks
29
Followers
3.5K
Followers
80
Votes
106
Votes
3
Pros & Cons
Pros
  • 32
    High Performance
  • 19
    Connect Research and Production
  • 16
    Deep Flexibility
  • 12
    Auto-Differentiation
  • 11
    True Portability
Cons
  • 9
    Hard
  • 6
    Hard to debug
  • 2
    Documentation not very helpful
Pros
  • 3
    Good learning materials
Integrations
JavaScript
JavaScript
No integrations available

What are some alternatives to TensorFlow, Gluon?

scikit-learn

scikit-learn

scikit-learn is a Python module for machine learning built on top of SciPy and distributed under the 3-Clause BSD license.

PyTorch

PyTorch

PyTorch is not a Python binding into a monolothic C++ framework. It is built to be deeply integrated into Python. You can use it naturally like you would use numpy / scipy / scikit-learn etc.

Keras

Keras

Deep Learning library for Python. Convnets, recurrent neural networks, and more. Runs on TensorFlow or Theano. https://keras.io/

Kubeflow

Kubeflow

The Kubeflow project is dedicated to making Machine Learning on Kubernetes easy, portable and scalable by providing a straightforward way for spinning up best of breed OSS solutions.

TensorFlow.js

TensorFlow.js

Use flexible and intuitive APIs to build and train models from scratch using the low-level JavaScript linear algebra library or the high-level layers API

Polyaxon

Polyaxon

An enterprise-grade open source platform for building, training, and monitoring large scale deep learning applications.

Streamlit

Streamlit

It is the app framework specifically for Machine Learning and Data Science teams. You can rapidly build the tools you need. Build apps in a dozen lines of Python with a simple API.

MLflow

MLflow

MLflow is an open source platform for managing the end-to-end machine learning lifecycle.

H2O

H2O

H2O.ai is the maker behind H2O, the leading open source machine learning platform for smarter applications and data products. H2O operationalizes data science by developing and deploying algorithms and models for R, Python and the Sparkling Water API for Spark.

PredictionIO

PredictionIO

PredictionIO is an open source machine learning server for software developers to create predictive features, such as personalization, recommendation and content discovery.

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