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  1. Stackups
  2. Application & Data
  3. Frameworks
  4. Frameworks
  5. Grails vs TypeScript

Grails vs TypeScript

OverviewDecisionsComparisonAlternatives

Overview

Grails
Grails
Stacks384
Followers373
Votes333
TypeScript
TypeScript
Stacks105.1K
Followers74.2K
Votes503
GitHub Stars106.6K
Forks13.1K

Grails vs TypeScript: What are the differences?

# Introduction

1. **Language Paradigm**: Grails is a web application framework that uses the Groovy programming language, which is based on Java, while TypeScript is a superset of JavaScript that adds static typing to the language. This means that Grails developers can leverage the power of the Java ecosystem, whereas TypeScript developers can catch errors at compile-time due to static typing.
2. **Build Tool**: Grails comes with its own build tool known as Gant, while TypeScript utilizes the TypeScript Compiler (tsc) which compiles TypeScript code to JavaScript. This difference in build tools affects how developers manage and build their projects, with Grails offering more out-of-the-box conventions compared to TypeScript which requires manual compilation steps.
3. **Framework Structure**: Grails is a full-stack framework that follows the MVC (Model-View-Controller) architecture, providing features like ORM (Object-Relational Mapping) and scaffolding, whereas TypeScript is a language used for frontend development, often in conjunction with frameworks like Angular or React. This difference in structure dictates the type of applications each technology is best suited for.
4. **Static vs. Dynamic Typing**: TypeScript employs static typing, which means that types are checked at compile-time, leading to potentially fewer runtime errors. In contrast, Grails uses dynamic typing, which allows for more flexibility during development but can lead to runtime errors if type mismatches occur.
5. **Ecosystem and Libraries**: Grails leverages the vast Java ecosystem and libraries, offering a wide range of tools and plugins for developers. On the other hand, TypeScript benefits from the vibrant JavaScript ecosystem and community, with a plethora of libraries and frameworks available for frontend and backend development.
6. **Community and Adoption**: Grails has a smaller community compared to TypeScript, which has gained popularity in recent years especially in the frontend development space. This difference in community size can impact the availability of resources, support, and updates for developers using the respective technologies.

# Summary

In summary, Grails and TypeScript differ in language paradigm, build tools, framework structure, typing systems, ecosystem, and community adoption. These factors influence the type of projects each technology is suitable for and the development experience they offer.

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Advice on Grails, TypeScript

Peter
Peter

May 17, 2019

ReviewonTypeScriptTypeScript

I use TypeScript because:

  • incredible developer tooling and community support
  • actively developed and supported by Microsoft (yes, I like Microsoft) ;)
  • easier to make sense of a TS codebase because the annotations provide so much more context than plain JS
  • refactors become easier (VSCode has superb support for TS)

I've switched back and forth between TS and Flow and decided a year ago to abandon Flow completely in favor of TS. I don't want to bash Flow, however, my main grievances are very poor tooling (editor integration leaves much to be desired), a slower release cycle, and subpar docs and community support.

135k views135k
Comments
Jarvis
Jarvis

May 16, 2019

ReviewonTypeScriptTypeScriptFlow (JS)Flow (JS)

I use TypeScript because it isn't just about validating the types I'm expecting to receive though that is a huge part of it too. Flow (JS) seems to be a type system only. TypeScript also allows you to use the latest features of JavaScript while also providing the type checking. To be fair to Flow (JS), I have not used it, but likely wouldn't have due to the additional features I get from TypeScript.

168k views168k
Comments
David
David

VP Engineering at Trolley

May 16, 2019

ReviewonJavaScriptJavaScriptFlow (JS)Flow (JS)TypeScriptTypeScript

We originally (in 2017) started rewriting our platform from JavaScript to Flow (JS) but found the library support for Flow was lacking. After switching gears to TypeScript we've never looked back. At this point we're finding that frontend and backend libraries are supporting TypeScript out of the box and where the support is missing that the commuity is typically got a solution in hand.

173k views173k
Comments

Detailed Comparison

Grails
Grails
TypeScript
TypeScript

Grails is a framework used to build web applications with the Groovy programming language. The core framework is very extensible and there are numerous plugins available that provide easy integration of add-on features.

TypeScript is a language for application-scale JavaScript development. It's a typed superset of JavaScript that compiles to plain JavaScript.

FLAT LEARNING CURVE; ON TOP OF SPRING BOOT; SMOOTH JAVA INTEGRATION; REST APIS, REACT, ANGULAR
-
Statistics
GitHub Stars
-
GitHub Stars
106.6K
GitHub Forks
-
GitHub Forks
13.1K
Stacks
384
Stacks
105.1K
Followers
373
Followers
74.2K
Votes
333
Votes
503
Pros & Cons
Pros
  • 56
    Groovy
  • 40
    Jvm
  • 38
    Rapid development
  • 37
    Gorm
  • 30
    Web framework
Cons
  • 3
    Frequent breaking changes
  • 2
    Undocumented features
Pros
  • 173
    More intuitive and type safe javascript
  • 105
    Type safe
  • 80
    JavaScript superset
  • 48
    The best AltJS ever
  • 27
    Best AltJS for BackEnd
Cons
  • 5
    Code may look heavy and confusing
  • 4
    Hype
Integrations
Sublime Text
Sublime Text
IntelliJ IDEA
IntelliJ IDEA
Eclipse
Eclipse
Java
Java
Spring Boot
Spring Boot
React
React
TextMate
TextMate
AngularJS
AngularJS
Groovy
Groovy
No integrations available

What are some alternatives to Grails, TypeScript?

Node.js

Node.js

Node.js uses an event-driven, non-blocking I/O model that makes it lightweight and efficient, perfect for data-intensive real-time applications that run across distributed devices.

JavaScript

JavaScript

JavaScript is most known as the scripting language for Web pages, but used in many non-browser environments as well such as node.js or Apache CouchDB. It is a prototype-based, multi-paradigm scripting language that is dynamic,and supports object-oriented, imperative, and functional programming styles.

Python

Python

Python is a general purpose programming language created by Guido Van Rossum. Python is most praised for its elegant syntax and readable code, if you are just beginning your programming career python suits you best.

Rails

Rails

Rails is a web-application framework that includes everything needed to create database-backed web applications according to the Model-View-Controller (MVC) pattern.

PHP

PHP

Fast, flexible and pragmatic, PHP powers everything from your blog to the most popular websites in the world.

Django

Django

Django is a high-level Python Web framework that encourages rapid development and clean, pragmatic design.

Ruby

Ruby

Ruby is a language of careful balance. Its creator, Yukihiro “Matz” Matsumoto, blended parts of his favorite languages (Perl, Smalltalk, Eiffel, Ada, and Lisp) to form a new language that balanced functional programming with imperative programming.

Laravel

Laravel

It is a web application framework with expressive, elegant syntax. It attempts to take the pain out of development by easing common tasks used in the majority of web projects, such as authentication, routing, sessions, and caching.

Java

Java

Java is a programming language and computing platform first released by Sun Microsystems in 1995. There are lots of applications and websites that will not work unless you have Java installed, and more are created every day. Java is fast, secure, and reliable. From laptops to datacenters, game consoles to scientific supercomputers, cell phones to the Internet, Java is everywhere!

Golang

Golang

Go is expressive, concise, clean, and efficient. Its concurrency mechanisms make it easy to write programs that get the most out of multicore and networked machines, while its novel type system enables flexible and modular program construction. Go compiles quickly to machine code yet has the convenience of garbage collection and the power of run-time reflection. It's a fast, statically typed, compiled language that feels like a dynamically typed, interpreted language.

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