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Bootstrap Vue vs Material-UI: What are the differences?
Introduction
When working with frontend development, developers often have to choose between different UI frameworks like Bootstrap Vue and Material-UI. Both frameworks offer a set of components and styles to build responsive and modern web applications. However, there are key differences between the two that developers should consider before making a choice.
Component Library: Bootstrap Vue is based on the popular Bootstrap framework, providing a wide range of pre-built components like buttons, forms, and navigation menus. On the other hand, Material-UI follows Google's Material Design guidelines, offering components that are specifically designed to achieve a modern and consistent user interface.
Design Philosophy: While Bootstrap Vue focuses on rapid development and flexibility, Material-UI prioritizes adhering to Google's Material Design principles to create visually appealing and user-friendly interfaces. This results in a different look and feel for applications built using these frameworks.
Styling Approach: Bootstrap Vue uses Sass for styling, allowing developers to easily customize themes and styles through variables. In contrast, Material-UI uses JSS (CSS in JS) for styling, providing a more programmatic way of defining and applying styles to components.
Documentation and Community Support: Bootstrap Vue has extensive documentation and a large community of developers due to its popularity. Material-UI also offers robust documentation but may have a smaller community compared to Bootstrap Vue, which could impact the availability of support and resources.
Integration with Vue.js and React: Bootstrap Vue is specifically designed for Vue.js applications, providing seamless integration with the Vue ecosystem. On the other hand, Material-UI is built for React applications and offers better compatibility and integration with React components and libraries.
Customization and Theming: Bootstrap Vue provides a set of pre-defined themes and offers easy customization options through variables. Material-UI, on the other hand, offers a theming solution that allows for more fine-grained control over the design system and styling of components to maintain consistency in the application's visual appearance.
In Summary, Bootstrap Vue and Material-UI differ in their component library, design philosophy, styling approach, documentation, integration with frontend frameworks, and customization options, making it essential for developers to choose a framework based on their specific project requirements and preferences.
Fonts and typography are fun. Material Design is a framework (developed by Google) that basically geeks out on how to assemble your typographical elements together into a design language. If you're into fonts and typography, it's fantastic. It provides a theming engine, reusable components, and can pull different user interfaces together under a common design paradigm. I'd highly recommend looking into Borries Schwesinger's book "The Form Book" if you're going to be working with Material UI or are otherwise new to component design.
https://www.amazon.com/Form-Book-Creating-Printed-Online/dp/0500515085
Pros of Bootstrap Vue
- Vue9
- Open Source8
- ARIA Accessibility out of the box4
- Maintained4
- Not tied to jQuery3
- Easily themable3
- Customizable via SASS variables3
- Bootstrap v4.x3
- Nuxt.js Integration3
- Active development3
Pros of Material-UI
- React141
- Material Design82
- Ui components60
- CSS framework30
- Component26
- Looks great15
- Responsive13
- Good documentation12
- LESS9
- Ui component8
- Open source7
- Flexible6
- Code examples6
- JSS5
- Supports old browsers out of the box3
- Interface3
- Angular3
- Very accessible3
- Fun3
- Typescript support2
- # of components2
- Designed for Server Side Rendering2
- Support for multiple styling systems1
- Accessibility1
- Easy to work with1
- Css1
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Cons of Bootstrap Vue
Cons of Material-UI
- Hard to learn. Bad documentation36
- Hard to customize29
- Hard to understand Docs22
- Bad performance9
- Extra library needed for date/time pickers7
- For editable table component need to use material-table7
- Typescript Support2
- # of components1