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  1. Stackups
  2. Application & Data
  3. Infrastructure as a Service
  4. Operating Systems
  5. Centos vs Windows 10

Centos vs Windows 10

OverviewDecisionsComparisonAlternatives

Overview

CentOS
CentOS
Stacks13.8K
Followers9.0K
Votes53
Windows 10
Windows 10
Stacks403
Followers379
Votes14

Centos vs Windows 10: What are the differences?

Key Differences between CentOS and Windows 10

CentOS and Windows 10 are two widely used operating systems, each with its own unique features and characteristics. Here are the key differences between CentOS and Windows 10:

  1. Open-Source vs. Proprietary: CentOS is an open-source operating system based on Linux, while Windows 10 is a proprietary operating system developed by Microsoft. This means that CentOS is freely available to use, modify, and distribute, whereas Windows 10 requires a license for usage.

  2. System Requirements: CentOS has relatively lower system requirements compared to Windows 10. CentOS can run efficiently on older hardware, making it suitable for low-end computers and servers. In contrast, Windows 10 requires higher hardware specifications, especially for seamless performance in terms of memory, processing power, and storage.

  3. Package Management: CentOS uses YUM (Yellowdog Updater, Modified) as its package management system. YUM allows users to easily install, update, and manage software packages from the official CentOS repositories. On the other hand, Windows 10 uses the Microsoft Store and the traditional installation method, where users manually download and install software packages from their respective sources.

  4. Graphical User Interface (GUI): CentOS typically uses the GNOME desktop environment as its default GUI, providing a minimalist and user-friendly interface. Windows 10, on the other hand, uses the Windows Shell and offers a more visually appealing and feature-rich graphical user interface, with the ability to customize various aspects of the interface.

  5. User Base and Support: Windows 10 has a larger user base and broader software support due to its popularity and extensive market penetration. This means that Windows 10 users have access to a wider range of third-party applications, gaming support, and dedicated customer support from Microsoft. CentOS, being an open-source system, has a more limited user base and community support, with a focus on server administration and stability.

  6. Security: Both CentOS and Windows 10 prioritize security but approach it differently. CentOS, being a Linux-based OS, benefits from the inherent security features of the Linux kernel and its open-source nature, which allows for timely security updates and community audits. Windows 10, on the other hand, has a robust security framework enforced by Microsoft, with regular security updates and additional security features like Windows Defender.

In summary, CentOS and Windows 10 differ in terms of their open-source vs. proprietary nature, system requirements, package management, graphical user interface, user base/support, and security features.

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Advice on CentOS, Windows 10

Jerome/Zen
Jerome/Zen

Software Engineer

Aug 2, 2020

Decided

Global familiarity, free, widely used, and as a debian distro feels more comfortable when rapidly switching between local macOS and remote command lines.

CentOS does boast quite a few security/stability improvements, however as a RHEL-based distro, differs quite significantly in the command line and suffers from slightly less frequent package updates. (Could be a good or bad thing depending on your use-case and if it is public facing)

271k views271k
Comments
Gopi
Gopi

Jun 21, 2020

Decided

I liked manjaro a lot, the huge support it has and the variety of tools it provides is just awesome. But due to its parent platform being Arch Linux it has bleeding-edge technology and that meaning, we get updated 'daily', and if we keep updating the system daily, due to the bugs in the recent updates the system sometimes used to crash, this made the OS really unstable. However, one can avoid such crashes using periodical and careful system/package updates. I now use LinuxMint which is based on Ubuntu, and this OS is completely stable with reliable(mostly tested) updates. And, since this OS is backed up by UBUNTU the concerns/questions one can encounter while using the OS can be easily rectified using the UBUNTU community, which is pretty good. Though this is backed up on UBUNTU it most certainly does NOT include the proprietary stuff of UBUNTU, which is on the bright side of the OS. That's it! Happy Computing.

231k views231k
Comments
Govind
Govind

Aug 5, 2020

Decided

Ubuntu is much more faster over Windows and helps to get software and other utilities easier and within a short span of time compared to Windows.

Ubuntu helps to get robustness and resiliency over Windows. Ubuntu runs faster than Windows on every computer that I have ever tested. LibreOffice (Ubuntu's default office suite) runs much faster than Microsoft Office on every computer that I have ever tested.

270k views270k
Comments

Detailed Comparison

CentOS
CentOS
Windows 10
Windows 10

The CentOS Project is a community-driven free software effort focused on delivering a robust open source ecosystem. For users, we offer a consistent manageable platform that suits a wide variety of deployments. For open source communities, we offer a solid, predictable base to build upon, along with extensive resources to build, test, release, and maintain their code.

It is the latest iteration of the Microsoft operating systems and has been optimized for home PC performance in a wide variety of applications from serious work to after-hours gaming.

-
Security; Fast; Efficient
Statistics
Stacks
13.8K
Stacks
403
Followers
9.0K
Followers
379
Votes
53
Votes
14
Pros & Cons
Pros
  • 16
    Stable
  • 9
    Free to use
  • 9
    Reliable
  • 6
    Good support
  • 6
    Has epel packages
Cons
  • 1
    Yum is a horrible package manager
Pros
  • 4
    Slow
  • 3
    On 4gb other applications less likely to run smoothly
  • 2
    Best for Indonesian PC Users
  • 2
    The best developer tools for all devices
  • 1
    Complies with JIS Standard
Cons
  • 4
    Slow, slow and slow
  • 3
    Worst OS to run on 2GB of RAM
  • 3
    Lags really much on low end devices
  • 2
    Can't fix bugs yourself
  • 1
    Acts posh
Integrations
No integrations available
Dropbox
Dropbox
Adobe Photoshop
Adobe Photoshop
Slack
Slack
NetBeans IDE
NetBeans IDE
Android Studio
Android Studio
FileZilla
FileZilla
IntelliJ IDEA
IntelliJ IDEA
Eclipse
Eclipse
Adobe XD
Adobe XD
Adobe Illustrator
Adobe Illustrator

What are some alternatives to CentOS, Windows 10?

Ubuntu

Ubuntu

Ubuntu is an ancient African word meaning ‘humanity to others’. It also means ‘I am what I am because of who we all are’. The Ubuntu operating system brings the spirit of Ubuntu to the world of computers.

Debian

Debian

Debian systems currently use the Linux kernel or the FreeBSD kernel. Linux is a piece of software started by Linus Torvalds and supported by thousands of programmers worldwide. FreeBSD is an operating system including a kernel and other software.

Arch Linux

Arch Linux

A lightweight and flexible Linux distribution that tries to Keep It Simple.

Fedora

Fedora

Fedora is a Linux-based operating system that provides users with access to the latest free and open source software, in a stable, secure and easy to manage form. Fedora is the largest of many free software creations of the Fedora Project. Because of its predominance, the word "Fedora" is often used interchangeably to mean both the Fedora Project and the Fedora operating system.

Linux Mint

Linux Mint

The purpose of Linux Mint is to produce a modern, elegant and comfortable operating system which is both powerful and easy to use.

Linux

Linux

A clone of the operating system Unix, written from scratch by Linus Torvalds with assistance from a loosely-knit team of hackers across the Net. It aims towards POSIX and Single UNIX Specification compliance.

CoreOS

CoreOS

It is designed for security, consistency, and reliability. Instead of installing packages via yum or apt, it uses Linux containers to manage your services at a higher level of abstraction. A single service's code and all dependencies are packaged within a container that can be run on one or many machines.

Gentoo Linux

Gentoo Linux

It is a free operating system based on either Linux or FreeBSD that can be automatically optimized and customized for just about any application or need.

Alpine Linux

Alpine Linux

Alpine Linux is a security-oriented, lightweight Linux distribution based on musl libc and busybox.

Manjaro

Manjaro

It is an accessible, friendly, open-source Linux distribution and community. Based on Arch Linux, it provides all the benefits of cutting-edge software combined with a focus on getting started quickly, automated tools to require less manual intervention, and help readily available when needed.

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