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Dynomite vs Redis: What are the differences?
Introduction
Dynomite and Redis are both popular distributed key-value stores used for caching and data storage purposes.
Key Differences between Dynomite and Redis
Architecture: Dynomite is designed as a distributed system where multiple Dynomite nodes form a ring topology, allowing for decentralized data storage and fault tolerance. Redis, on the other hand, follows a master-slave replication model, with a single master node and multiple slave nodes.
Scalability: Dynomite is highly scalable and can handle large amounts of data and traffic by distributing it across multiple nodes in the cluster. Redis, while also scalable, has limitations in terms of the maximum amount of data it can handle on a single node due to its in-memory nature.
Data Durability: Dynomite provides eventual consistency and does not guarantee immediate persistence of data. This makes it suitable for use cases where temporary data loss is acceptable, such as in caching scenarios. Redis, on the other hand, offers persistency options like writing data to disk or replication to ensure data durability.
Data Model: Dynomite provides a simple key-value data model, resembling that of Redis. However, Redis supports additional complex data structures such as lists, sets, hashes, and sorted sets, making it more versatile for various use cases.
Built-in Commands: Redis comes with a rich set of built-in commands, allowing for complex operations on data, such as atomic transactions and advanced querying. Dynomite, while supporting basic key-value operations, does not provide the same level of functionality and extensibility.
Community and Ecosystem: Redis has a larger and more active community, with extensive documentation, libraries, and tools available to support its usage. Dynomite, although it has a growing community, has a more limited ecosystem and may require more effort for integration and troubleshooting.
Summary
In summary, Dynomite and Redis differ in their architecture, scalability, data durability, supported data models, built-in commands, and community/ecosystem support. Understanding these differences is crucial when deciding which key-value store best suits specific use cases.
Pros of Dynomite
- Multi datacenters or regions3
- Low latency high throughput2
- Pluggable APIs (Currently have Redis/Memcached APIs)2
- Scale1
- Support many datastores: redis, memcached, rocksdb, etc1
Pros of Redis
- Performance887
- Super fast542
- Ease of use514
- In-memory cache444
- Advanced key-value cache324
- Open source194
- Easy to deploy182
- Stable165
- Free156
- Fast121
- High-Performance42
- High Availability40
- Data Structures35
- Very Scalable32
- Replication24
- Pub/Sub23
- Great community22
- "NoSQL" key-value data store19
- Hashes16
- Sets13
- Sorted Sets11
- Lists10
- NoSQL10
- Async replication9
- BSD licensed9
- Integrates super easy with Sidekiq for Rails background8
- Bitmaps8
- Open Source7
- Keys with a limited time-to-live7
- Lua scripting6
- Strings6
- Awesomeness for Free5
- Hyperloglogs5
- Runs server side LUA4
- Transactions4
- Networked4
- Outstanding performance4
- Feature Rich4
- Written in ANSI C4
- LRU eviction of keys4
- Data structure server3
- Performance & ease of use3
- Temporarily kept on disk2
- Dont save data if no subscribers are found2
- Automatic failover2
- Easy to use2
- Scalable2
- Channels concept2
- Object [key/value] size each 500 MB2
- Existing Laravel Integration2
- Simple2
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Cons of Dynomite
Cons of Redis
- Cannot query objects directly15
- No secondary indexes for non-numeric data types3
- No WAL1