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PostGraphile vs Prisma vs graphql.js: What are the differences?
- Implementation Approach: PostGraphile is an automatic GraphQL API generator built on top of PostgreSQL database schema, while Prisma is an ORM that provides a query builder and database connector for GraphQL servers. graphql.js is a low-level GraphQL client that allows you to send queries and mutations to a GraphQL server programmatically.
- Feature Set: PostGraphile focuses on providing a GraphQL API directly from a PostgreSQL database, whereas Prisma offers a broader set of features including schema management, data modeling, and query building capabilities. GraphQL.js is primarily focused on querying GraphQL APIs in client-side applications.
- Ease of Use: PostGraphile simplifies the process of creating a GraphQL API by automatically generating schemas and resolvers from an existing PostgreSQL database. Prisma offers a more developer-friendly experience with its query builder and type-safe schema definitions. GraphQL.js requires manual setup of queries and mutations, which can be more complex compared to the other two tools.
- Community Support: Prisma has a larger and more active community compared to PostGraphile, providing more resources, tutorials, and extensions for developers. GraphQL.js is maintained by Facebook and has a strong community backing due to its integration with the GraphQL specification.
- Performance Optimization: Prisma optimizes database queries by generating SQL queries based on the GraphQL schema, resulting in more efficient data fetching. PostGraphile leverages PostgreSQL's capabilities for performance enhancements, while GraphQL.js performance heavily depends on the developer's query implementation and efficiency.
- Use Cases: PostGraphile is best suited for projects that require rapid API development with an existing PostgreSQL database, while Prisma is ideal for complex applications that need a more sophisticated ORM and query building capabilities. GraphQL.js is suitable for client-side applications that need to interact with a GraphQL server.
In Summary, PostGraphile automates GraphQL API generation from PostgreSQL, Prisma offers a broader set of features for ORM and query building, and GraphQL.js is a low-level client for sending queries and mutations to GraphQL servers.
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Pros of PostGraphile
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Pros of PostGraphile
- Postgres based authentication10
- Great developer support6
- Lightning fast5
- Database first with no braking changes5
- Simple to set up and scale4
- Bye bye Resolvers4
- Back to database first3
- 9 Automatically generates your GraphQL schema3
- Easy setup of relationships and permissions3
- Instant production ready GraphQL3
- Works with new and existing databases1
Pros of Prisma
- Type-safe database access12
- Open Source10
- Auto-generated query builder8
- Supports multible database systems6
- Increases confidence during development6
- Built specifically for Postgres and TypeScript4
- Productive application development4
- Robust migrations system2
- Supports multible RDBMSs2
- CRUD1
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Cons of graphql.js
Cons of PostGraphile
Cons of Prisma
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Cons of Prisma
- Doesn't support downward/back migrations2
- Doesn't support JSONB1
- Do not support JSONB1
- Mutation of JSON is really confusing1
- Do not support JSONB1
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What is graphql.js?
Lightest GraphQL client with intelligent features. You can download graphql.js directly, or you can use Bower or NPM.
What is PostGraphile?
Execute one command (or mount one Node.js middleware) and get an instant high-performance GraphQL API for your PostgreSQL database
What is Prisma?
Prisma is an open-source database toolkit. It replaces traditional ORMs and makes database access easy with an auto-generated query builder for TypeScript & Node.js.
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What are some alternatives to graphql.js, PostGraphile, and Prisma?
GraphQL
GraphQL is a data query language and runtime designed and used at Facebook to request and deliver data to mobile and web apps since 2012.
Cube
Cube: the universal semantic layer that makes it easy to connect BI silos, embed analytics, and power your data apps and AI with context.
Apollo
Build a universal GraphQL API on top of your existing REST APIs, so you can ship new application features fast without waiting on backend changes.
JavaScript
JavaScript is most known as the scripting language for Web pages, but used in many non-browser environments as well such as node.js or Apache CouchDB. It is a prototype-based, multi-paradigm scripting language that is dynamic,and supports object-oriented, imperative, and functional programming styles.
Python
Python is a general purpose programming language created by Guido Van Rossum. Python is most praised for its elegant syntax and readable code, if you are just beginning your programming career python suits you best.