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Amazon Cognito vs Auth0 vs Okta: What are the differences?
Key Differences between Amazon Cognito, Auth0, and Okta
Amazon Cognito, Auth0, and Okta are all popular identity and access management (IAM) solutions that offer various features for secure authentication and user management.
Pricing Model: One key difference is their pricing models. Amazon Cognito offers a pay-as-you-go pricing model based on the number of monthly active users, while Auth0 has a tiered pricing structure based on the features and number of total users. Okta also follows a tiered pricing model but with additional costs for add-on features.
Integration with Identity Providers: When it comes to integrating with identity providers, Amazon Cognito and Okta provide built-in support for popular social login providers like Google, Facebook, and Amazon, making it easier to implement social login functionality. Auth0, on the other hand, offers a broader range of identity provider integrations, including enterprise-level providers like Microsoft Active Directory and LDAP.
Customization and Branding: Auth0 offers extensive customization and branding options, allowing organizations to create a seamless user experience with custom login screens and branding elements. Amazon Cognito and Okta also provide some customization options, but they may have certain limitations compared to Auth0's level of flexibility.
User Management Features: Okta offers a robust set of user management features, including advanced user provisioning and deprovisioning capabilities, along with various administrator tools for user lifecycle management. Amazon Cognito and Auth0 offer basic user management features, but they might not provide the same level of depth and complexity when it comes to user administration.
Ease of Integration: Amazon Cognito is tightly integrated with other AWS services, making it a suitable choice for organizations already using AWS as their cloud provider. Auth0 and Okta also offer integrations with multiple third-party applications and platforms, making it easier to integrate IAM functionality into different environments. However, Auth0's extensive SDK support makes it particularly developer-friendly when it comes to integration.
Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA): All three solutions support multi-factor authentication (MFA) to enhance the security of user authentication. However, Auth0 offers more flexibility in terms of MFA options, allowing organizations to choose from a wide range of MFA methods and configure them based on their specific requirements.
In summary, the key differences between Amazon Cognito, Auth0, and Okta lie in their pricing models, integration capabilities, customization options, user management features, ease of integration, and multi-factor authentication flexibility. Organizations should carefully evaluate these differences to choose the IAM solution that best fits their specific needs.
Currently, Passport.js repo has 324 open issues, and Jared (the original author) seems to be the one doing most of the work. Also, given that the documentation is not proper. Is it worth using Passport.js?
As of now, StackShare shows it has 29 companies using it. How do you implement auth in your project or your company? Are there any good alternatives to Passport.js? Should I implement auth from scratch?
I would recommend Auth0 only if you are willing to shell out money. You can keep up with their free version only for a very limited time and as per our experience as a growing startup where budget is an issue, their support was not very helpful as they first asked us to sign a commercial agreement even before helping us t o find out whether Auth0 fits our use case or not! But otherwise Auth0 is a great platform to speed up authentication. In our case we had to move to alternatives like Casbin for multi-tenant authorization!
I started our team on Amazon Cognito because I was a Solutions Architect at AWS and found it really easy to follow the tutorials and get a basic app up and running with it.
When our team started working with it, they very quickly became frustrated because of the poor documentation. After 4 days of trying to get all the basic passwordless auth working, our lead engineer made the decision to abandon it and try Auth0... and managed to get everything implemented in 4 hours.
The consensus was that Cognito just isn't mature enough or well-documented, and that the implementation does not cater for real world use cases the way that it should. I believe Amplify has made some of this simpler, but I would still recommend Auth0 as it's been bulletproof for us, and is a sensible price.
Pros of Amazon Cognito
- Backed by Amazon14
- Manage Unique Identities7
- Work Offline4
- MFA3
- Store and Sync2
- Free for first 50000 users1
- It works1
- Integrate with Google, Amazon, Twitter, Facebook, SAML1
- SDKs and code samples1
Pros of Auth0
- JSON web token70
- Integration with 20+ Social Providers31
- It's a universal solution20
- SDKs20
- Amazing Documentation15
- Heroku Add-on11
- Enterprise support8
- Great Sample Repos7
- Extend platform with "rules"7
- Azure Add-on4
- Easy integration, non-intrusive identity provider3
- Passwordless3
- It can integrate seamlessly with firebase2
- Great documentation, samples, UX and Angular support2
- Polished2
- On-premise deployment2
- Will sign BAA for HIPAA-compliance1
- MFA1
- Active Directory support1
- Springboot1
- SOC21
- SAML Support1
- Great support1
- OpenID Connect (OIDC) Support1
Pros of Okta
- REST API14
- SAML9
- Protect B2E, B2B, B2C apps5
- OIDC OpenID Connect5
- User Provisioning5
- SSO, MFA for cloud, on-prem, custom apps5
- Easy LDAP integration5
- Universal Directory4
- API Access Management - oAuth2 as a service4
- Tons of Identity Management features4
- Easy Active Directory integration3
- SWA applications Integration2
- SOC21
- Test0
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Cons of Amazon Cognito
- Massive Pain to get working4
- Documentation often out of date3
- Login-UI sparsely customizable (e.g. no translation)2
- Docs are vast but mostly useless1
- MFA: there is no "forget device" function1
- Difficult to customize (basic-pack is more than humble)1
- Lacks many basic features1
- There is no "Logout" method in the API1
- Different Language SDKs not compatible1
- No recovery codes for MFA1
- Hard to find expiration times for tokens/codes1
- Only paid support1
Cons of Auth0
- Pricing too high (Developer Pro)15
- Poor support7
- Rapidly changing API4
- Status page not reflect actual status4
Cons of Okta
- Pricing is too high5
- Okta verify (Multi-factor Authentication)1