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DokuWiki vs MediaWiki: What are the differences?
Differences between DokuWiki and MediaWiki
DokuWiki and MediaWiki are two popular wiki platforms that serve different purposes and have distinct features. Here are the key differences between them:
Editing Interface: DokuWiki provides a simple and user-friendly editing interface with a WYSIWYG editor, allowing users to easily format their content using familiar toolbar options. On the other hand, MediaWiki uses a wiki markup language that requires users to learn specific syntax to format their content, making it less intuitive for beginners.
Installation and Setup: DokuWiki is known for its easy installation process, as it does not require a separate database setup and can be run on any server without additional dependencies. In contrast, MediaWiki has a more complex installation process, requiring the setup of a database and other software requirements, which can be challenging for non-technical users.
User Permissions and Access Control: DokuWiki offers granular control over user permissions, allowing administrators to define fine-grained access restrictions for individual users or groups. MediaWiki also provides access control features, but it has a more hierarchical permission structure, making it more suitable for larger organizations with complex user management needs.
Collaboration and Versioning: DokuWiki provides built-in support for simultaneous editing, allowing multiple users to edit a page simultaneously without conflicts. It also offers a revision system that allows users to easily compare and revert changes. MediaWiki, on the other hand, does not support simultaneous editing natively and relies on third-party extensions for this functionality. MediaWiki's revision system, however, offers more advanced features, such as annotations and the ability to view differences between revisions in a visual interface.
Extensions and Customization: DokuWiki has a limited number of plugins and extensions available, focusing on simplicity and lightweight functionality. However, it provides a flexible template system that allows users to customize the appearance of their wiki. MediaWiki, on the other hand, has a vast ecosystem of extensions and plugins, offering a wide range of additional features and functionalities, making it more suitable for complex and heavily customized wiki installations.
Documentation and Community Support: DokuWiki has a well-documented wiki with extensive guides and tutorials on its official website, making it easier for users to find answers to their questions. It also has an active community of users who are willing to help newcomers. MediaWiki, being the software behind Wikipedia, has a massive amount of documentation available online, but it can be overwhelming for beginners. However, it has a large and active community, providing excellent support through forums and mailing lists.
In summary, DokuWiki is a user-friendly and lightweight wiki platform, ideal for small to medium-sized projects, while MediaWiki offers more advanced features and customization options, making it suitable for larger and more complex wiki installations.