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GoFormation vs Pulumi vs Terraform: What are the differences?
- Syntax and Language Support: Pulumi supports full programming languages like TypeScript, Python, Go, and .NET, allowing users to write infrastructure as code in syntax they are comfortable with, while Terraform uses HashiCorp Configuration Language (HCL) and GoFormation supports JSON or YAML syntax only.
- State management: Pulumi uses a state backend that can be stored in various cloud providers like AWS S3 or Azure Blob Storage, while Terraform uses its own backend for state management and GoFormation does not directly provide state management functionality.
- Workflow: Pulumi enables real-time updates to infrastructure resources when code changes are made, offering a quick feedback loop, whereas Terraform requires users to run "terraform apply" after changes and GoFormation operates in a similar way as Terraform.
- Community and Ecosystem: Terraform has a larger community and ecosystem compared to Pulumi and GoFormation due to its longer presence in the market, which results in more resources, modules, and documentation readily available for users.
- Versioning and Releases: Pulumi frequently releases new versions and updates with features and improvements, while Terraform has a more structured release cycle and GoFormation has a lesser frequency of updates and releases compared to the other two tools.
- Vendor Lock-in: Pulumi provides a clear pathway to transition to raw CloudFormation, enabling users to avoid vendor lock-in, while Terraform requires additional effort to transition to other infrastructure as code tools, and GoFormation is tightly bound to its JSON and YAML syntax without an easy transition pathway.
In Summary, the key differences between GoFormation, Pulumi, and Terraform lie in their syntax and language support, state management, workflow, community and ecosystem, versioning and releases, and vendor lock-in.
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Pros of Pulumi
Pros of Terraform
Pros of GoFormation
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Pros of Pulumi
- Infrastructure as code with less pain8
- Best-in-class kubernetes support4
- Simple3
- Can use many languages3
- Great CLI2
- Can be self-hosted2
- Multi-cloud2
- Built-in secret management1
Pros of Terraform
- Infrastructure as code121
- Declarative syntax73
- Planning45
- Simple28
- Parallelism24
- Well-documented8
- Cloud agnostic8
- It's like coding your infrastructure in simple English6
- Immutable infrastructure6
- Platform agnostic5
- Extendable4
- Automation4
- Automates infrastructure deployments4
- Portability4
- Lightweight2
- Scales to hundreds of hosts2
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Cons of GoFormation
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Cons of Terraform
- Doesn't have full support to GKE1
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What is GoFormation?
GoFormation is a Go library for working with AWS CloudFormation / AWS Serverless Application Model (SAM) templates.
What is Pulumi?
Pulumi is a cloud development platform that makes creating cloud programs easy and productive. Skip the YAML and just write code. Pulumi is multi-language, multi-cloud and fully extensible in both its engine and ecosystem of packages.
What is Terraform?
With Terraform, you describe your complete infrastructure as code, even as it spans multiple service providers. Your servers may come from AWS, your DNS may come from CloudFlare, and your database may come from Heroku. Terraform will build all these resources across all these providers in parallel.
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What are some alternatives to GoFormation, Pulumi, and Terraform?
Git
Git is a free and open source distributed version control system designed to handle everything from small to very large projects with speed and efficiency.
GitHub
GitHub is the best place to share code with friends, co-workers, classmates, and complete strangers. Over three million people use GitHub to build amazing things together.
Visual Studio Code
Build and debug modern web and cloud applications. Code is free and available on your favorite platform - Linux, Mac OSX, and Windows.
Docker
The Docker Platform is the industry-leading container platform for continuous, high-velocity innovation, enabling organizations to seamlessly build and share any application — from legacy to what comes next — and securely run them anywhere
npm
npm is the command-line interface to the npm ecosystem. It is battle-tested, surprisingly flexible, and used by hundreds of thousands of JavaScript developers every day.