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Pactflow vs Postman: What are the differences?
Pactflow and Postman are two popular tools in the software development industry. Although they both serve the purpose of API testing, there are several key differences between them.
Testing Scope: Pactflow focuses on contract testing, where service consumers and providers agree on a contract and verify its implementation. It allows testing at the integration level to ensure end-to-end compatibility. On the other hand, Postman provides a comprehensive platform for API testing, including functionality to create and run tests, monitor performance, and collaborate with team members. It supports a broader range of testing scenarios beyond just contract testing.
Workflow Integration: Pactflow integrates seamlessly with continuous integration and delivery (CI/CD) pipelines. It enables automated deployment validation by checking the contracts during the build and release process. Postman, on the other hand, offers collaboration features and integrations with popular development tools like Jira, Slack, and GitHub. It focuses on enhancing the overall API development workflow and team collaboration.
Language Support: Pactflow supports multiple languages such as Ruby, JavaScript, and JVM languages. It provides bindings and plugins for different platforms, making it easier to implement contract testing in various technologies. Postman, on the other hand, supports a wide range of programming languages, allowing developers to write tests using their preferred language.
Environment Configuration: Pactflow allows the configuration of test environments, enabling the simulation of real-world scenarios that are crucial for contract testing. It provides tools to manage different environments and handle environment-specific variables. Postman also supports environment configuration but primarily focuses on managing API request and response variables for easy testing and automation.
Mocking and Virtualization: Pactflow allows the creation of mock services that simulate the behavior of the API provider. This helps the consumers to effectively test their API integration without depending on the actual provider. Postman, on the other hand, provides virtualization capabilities, allowing developers to create mock servers for testing purposes. It enables teams to simulate API responses and test different scenarios without relying on the actual backend systems.
Pricing and Licensing: Pactflow and Postman have different pricing models. Pactflow follows a subscription-based pricing model, with different tiers based on the usage and requirements of the organization. Postman offers a freemium model, where a basic version of the tool is available for free, and additional features and capabilities can be accessed through paid plans. The pricing model and licensing options can vary, so it is important to evaluate based on the specific needs and budget of the organization.
In summary, Pactflow focuses on contract testing and integration with CI/CD pipelines, supporting multiple languages, while Postman offers a broader range of API testing capabilities, collaboration features, and virtualization options, with a freemium pricing model.
From a StackShare Community member: "I just started working for a start-up and we are in desperate need of better documentation for our API. Currently our API docs is in a README.md file. We are evaluating Postman and Swagger UI. Since there are many options and I was wondering what other StackSharers would recommend?"
I use Postman because of the ease of team-management, using workspaces and teams, runner, collections, environment variables, test-scripts (post execution), variable management (pre and post execution), folders (inside collections, for better management of APIs), newman, easy-ci-integration (and probably a few more things that I am not able to recall right now).
I use Swagger UI because it's an easy tool for end-consumers to visualize and test our APIs. It focuses on that ! And it's directly embedded and delivered with the APIs. Postman's built-in tools aren't bad, but their main focus isn't the documentation and also, they are hosted outside the project.
I recommend Postman because it's easy to use with history option. Also, it has very great features like runner, collections, test scripts runners, defining environment variables and simple exporting and importing data.
Postman supports automation and organization in a way that Insomnia just doesn't. Admittedly, Insomnia makes it slightly easy to query the data that you get back (in a very MongoDB-esque query language) but Postman sets you up to develop the code that you would use in development/testing right in the editor.
Pros of Pactflow
Pros of Postman
- Easy to use490
- Great tool369
- Makes developing rest api's easy peasy276
- Easy setup, looks good156
- The best api workflow out there144
- It's the best53
- History feature53
- Adds real value to my workflow44
- Great interface that magically predicts your needs43
- The best in class app35
- Can save and share script12
- Fully featured without looking cluttered10
- Collections8
- Option to run scrips8
- Global/Environment Variables8
- Shareable Collections7
- Dead simple and useful. Excellent7
- Dark theme easy on the eyes7
- Awesome customer support6
- Great integration with newman6
- Documentation5
- Simple5
- The test script is useful5
- Saves responses4
- This has simplified my testing significantly4
- Makes testing API's as easy as 1,2,34
- Easy as pie4
- API-network3
- I'd recommend it to everyone who works with apis3
- Mocking API calls with predefined response3
- Now supports GraphQL2
- Postman Runner CI Integration2
- Easy to setup, test and provides test storage2
- Continuous integration using newman2
- Pre-request Script and Test attributes are invaluable2
- Runner2
- Graph2
- <a href="http://fixbit.com/">useful tool</a>1
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Cons of Pactflow
Cons of Postman
- Stores credentials in HTTP10
- Bloated features and UI9
- Cumbersome to switch authentication tokens8
- Poor GraphQL support7
- Expensive5
- Not free after 5 users3
- Can't prompt for per-request variables3
- Import swagger1
- Support websocket1
- Import curl1