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  5. Apache CloudStack vs Eucalyptus vs OpenStack

Apache CloudStack vs Eucalyptus vs OpenStack

OverviewDecisionsComparisonAlternatives

Overview

Eucalyptus
Eucalyptus
Stacks18
Followers86
Votes0
OpenStack
OpenStack
Stacks790
Followers1.2K
Votes138
Apache CloudStack
Apache CloudStack
Stacks66
Followers250
Votes95
GitHub Stars2.7K
Forks1.2K

Apache CloudStack vs Eucalyptus vs OpenStack: What are the differences?

Introduction

Apache CloudStack, Eucalyptus, and OpenStack are all open-source cloud computing platforms that enable the creation and management of cloud infrastructure. While they have similar functionalities, there are key differences that set them apart.

  1. Architecture and Compatibility: Apache CloudStack is designed as an all-in-one solution that includes the entire stack required for setting up and managing a private or public cloud. Eucalyptus, on the other hand, is focused on providing compatibility with Amazon Web Services (AWS) APIs, making it easier to migrate applications between on-premise and AWS environments. OpenStack follows a modular architecture, allowing users to choose and implement specific components based on their requirements.

  2. Community and Vendor Support: OpenStack has a large and active community of contributors, with major support from industry leaders like IBM, Intel, and HP. This extensive community support leads to frequent updates, bug fixes, and new feature development. While both Apache CloudStack and Eucalyptus have active communities, they have comparatively smaller user bases. Eucalyptus is backed by Eucalyptus Systems, and Apache CloudStack has commercial support available through third-party vendors.

  3. Hypervisor Support: Apache CloudStack supports a wide range of hypervisors, including XenServer, KVM, and VMware vSphere. Eucalyptus primarily supports Xen and KVM, with limited support for VMware. OpenStack offers support for multiple hypervisors including KVM, Xen, VMware, Hyper-V, and others, providing more flexibility in terms of hypervisor choice.

  4. Market Focus: Apache CloudStack is widely adopted by service providers and enterprises for creating and managing public and private clouds. Eucalyptus has gained popularity among organizations leveraging AWS APIs for hybrid cloud deployments. OpenStack is positioned as a general-purpose cloud platform, targeting both service providers and enterprises looking for flexibility and customization.

  5. Ease of Installation and Configuration: Apache CloudStack has a relatively simpler installation process with a single installer script that sets up the entire CloudStack environment. Eucalyptus and OpenStack have more complex installation and configuration processes, requiring users to configure multiple components and dependencies manually.

  6. Maturity and Stability: OpenStack is considered to be more mature and stable compared to Apache CloudStack and Eucalyptus. OpenStack has been adopted by many large-scale deployments and has a well-established ecosystem of vendors and solutions. Apache CloudStack and Eucalyptus are also stable platforms, but their user base and ecosystem are relatively smaller.

In summary, Apache CloudStack differentiates itself by providing an all-in-one cloud infrastructure management solution, Eucalyptus emphasizes compatibility with AWS APIs, and OpenStack offers flexibility and modularity with extensive community support and a wide range of hypervisor options.

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Advice on Eucalyptus, OpenStack, Apache CloudStack

Roger
Roger

Aug 2, 2021

Needs advice

Currently using Xencenter "Free Version" - didn't realize that after 90 days, the Premium Features disable themselves, and it basically has cut off any NFS connections.

I am looking for a system to migrate my Xencenter Infrastructure into that won't be as restrictive as Xencenter. Xencenters licensing doesn't allow a Hybrid Environment - so if 1 server isn't licensed, it deems them all unlicensed.

6.33k views6.33k
Comments

Detailed Comparison

Eucalyptus
Eucalyptus
OpenStack
OpenStack
Apache CloudStack
Apache CloudStack

Eucalyptus is open source software for building private, AWS-compatible IT, QA, and developer clouds. It makes it easy to deliver cloud computing, just like AWS, from within your data center.

OpenStack is a cloud operating system that controls large pools of compute, storage, and networking resources throughout a datacenter, all managed through a dashboard that gives administrators control while empowering their users to provision resources through a web interface.

CloudStack is open source software designed to deploy and manage large networks of virtual machines, as a highly available, highly scalable Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) cloud computing platform.

Hybrid Cloud Management - Launch instances, create snapshots and manage autoscaling groups in either your private or public clouds from a single environment. Now the same powerful and easy to use self-service interface that provisions and manages Eucalyptus Cloud resources can manage your AWS cloud resources.;AWS Compatibility - Eucalyptus provides industry-leading compatibility with popular Amazon Web Services (AWS) APIs including EC2, S3, Elastic Block Store (EBS), Identity and Access Management (IAM), Auto Scaling, Elastic Load Balancing (ELB), and CloudWatch.;Compute - Eucalyptus allows you to use industry-standard servers, storage, networking, and virtualization technologies to deliver cost-effective, AWS-compatible cloud services in your datacenter. Eucalyptus is compatible with AWS’s EC2 and allows you to easily deploy compute resources and efficiently increase or decrease compute capacity based on application demands.;Networking - Eucalyptus offers flexible and scalable virtual networking capabilities compatible with AWS Elastic IPs, Security Groups, and Elastic Load Balancing.;Storage - Eucalyptus provides S3-compatible object storage and EBS-compatible block storage using industry-standard storage hardware to deliver against a variety of application performance, cost, and reliability requirements.;Self-service Provisioning - In addition to providing REST-based APIs for programmatic access, Eucalyptus includes an easy to use web-based console to provide self-service provisioning of cloud resources to users.;Cloud Management - Eucalyptus allows administrators to easily manage their cloud via REST-based APIs, command line interface (CLI), or from a web-based console.
Compute;Storage;Networking;Dashboard;Shared Services
Works with hosts running KVM, XenServer/XCP-ng, VMware ESXi with vSphere and HyperV; Provides a friendly Web-based UI for managing the cloud; Provides a native API; Manages storage for instances running on the hypervisors (primary storage) as well as templates, snapshots, and ISO images (secondary storage); Orchestrates network services from the data link layer (L2) to some application layer (L7) services, such as DHCP, NAT, firewall, VPN, and so on; Accounting of network, compute, and storage resources; Multi-tenancy/account separation; User management; Supports Kubernetes, Terraform, Ansible
Statistics
GitHub Stars
-
GitHub Stars
-
GitHub Stars
2.7K
GitHub Forks
-
GitHub Forks
-
GitHub Forks
1.2K
Stacks
18
Stacks
790
Stacks
66
Followers
86
Followers
1.2K
Followers
250
Votes
0
Votes
138
Votes
95
Pros & Cons
No community feedback yet
Pros
  • 60
    Private cloud
  • 39
    Avoid vendor lock-in
  • 23
    Flexible in use
  • 7
    Industry leader
  • 5
    Robust architecture
Pros
  • 15
    Apache CloudStack works
  • 13
    Multi hypervisor
  • 10
    Easy setup
  • 9
    Open architecture
  • 9
    Real open source software
Integrations
Amazon S3
Amazon S3
Amazon Route 53
Amazon Route 53
AWS Elastic Load Balancing (ELB)
AWS Elastic Load Balancing (ELB)
Amazon DynamoDB
Amazon DynamoDB
Amazon VPC
Amazon VPC
Amazon EC2
Amazon EC2
Amazon ElastiCache
Amazon ElastiCache
Amazon EBS
Amazon EBS
AWS CloudTrail
AWS CloudTrail
Amazon SNS
Amazon SNS
No integrations availableNo integrations available

What are some alternatives to Eucalyptus, OpenStack, Apache CloudStack?

VirtKick

VirtKick

Software as a service platform for hosting providers.

OpenNebula

OpenNebula

It provides a simple but feature-rich and flexible solution for the comprehensive management of virtualized data centers to enable on-premise enterprise clouds in existing infrastructures. It can be primarily used as a virtualization tool to manage your virtual infrastructure in the data-center or cluster, which is usually referred as Private Cloud. It supports Hybrid Cloud to combine local infrastructure with public cloud-based infrastructure, enabling highly scalable hosting environments.

Ubicloud

Ubicloud

It is an open, free, and portable cloud. Think of it as an open alternative to cloud providers, like what Linux is to proprietary operating systems. It provides IaaS cloud features on bare metal providers, such as Hetzner, OVH, and AWS Bare Metal.

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