Django vs Spring-Boot

Overview

Django

Stacks38.7K

Followers34.8K

Votes4.2K

GitHub Stars85.6K

Forks33.2K

Spring Boot

Stacks26.7K

Followers24.3K

Votes1.0K

GitHub Stars78.9K

Forks41.6K

Django vs Spring-Boot: What are the differences?

When it comes to web development, Django and Spring-Boot are popular frameworks that provide robust solutions. While both frameworks are widely used, they have some key differences that set them apart.

Architecture: Django follows the Model-View-Template (MVT) architecture, where the template layer handles the presentation logic. On the other hand, Spring-Boot follows the Model-View-Controller (MVC) architecture, where the controller layer handles the presentation logic. This architectural difference affects how developers structure their code and separate concerns.
Language: Django is primarily built using Python, a high-level and versatile programming language. In contrast, Spring-Boot is built using Java, a widely used language known for its performance and scalability. The choice of language can influence factors such as ease of development, community support, and available libraries and tools.
Component-based vs Dependency injection: Django is a component-based framework, where components are reusable and self-contained. Developers can easily plug in different components to build their applications. On the other hand, Spring-Boot follows a dependency injection approach, where components are wired together using annotations or XML configurations. This allows for loose coupling and easier testing of individual components.
Database Support: Django comes with its own Object-Relational Mapping (ORM) called Django ORM, which supports multiple databases including PostgreSQL, MySQL, and SQLite. Spring-Boot, on the other hand, has strong support for the Java Persistence API (JPA) and can work with various databases through JPA providers such as Hibernate. The choice of ORM can influence how developers interact with databases and perform data manipulation.
Community and Ecosystem: Django has a strong and active community with a wide range of packages, plugins, and extensions available. It provides a rich ecosystem for rapid development and offers solutions for various use cases. Spring-Boot, being based on the popular Spring framework, also has a large and vibrant community. It benefits from existing Spring libraries and tools, making it a preferred choice for Java developers.
Project Size and Complexity: Django is well-suited for smaller to medium-sized projects due to its simplicity and focus on rapid development. It provides many out-of-the-box features and conventions, making it easier to get started. Spring-Boot, being a Java framework, is often chosen for larger and more complex projects where scalability and performance are crucial. It offers a wide range of enterprise-grade features and integrates seamlessly with other Java technologies.

In summary, Django prioritizes rapid development with a high-level, batteries-included approach. Spring Boot excels in providing a comprehensive and modular ecosystem for building enterprise-level Java applications, offering flexibility and scalability.

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Advice on Django, Spring Boot

Sachin

Mar 25, 2020

Needs advice

Which is better to learn first as a beginner? Is it true that django is going out of the trend?

I was thinking to learn nodejs but after some thoughts I moved to django and learned most of the basics. Should I learn django more deeply or else drop the django learning and start learning nodejs from scratch?

Please help.

283k views283k

Comments

abderrahmane

Mar 12, 2020

Needs advice

I am a front-end guy and in the last month I've been trynig to be learn backend in python. I think python is a great language to but when i start to learn django I didn't like it because everythong is already done for you, you dont need to do much make it works and I like coding thing that take me time. I've been thinking about switching to another programing language or just learn Node js and stick with it. I need to know if django is that easy.

136k views136k

Comments

Korawich

Apr 7, 2020

Needs advice

I have a mission to make a web application for my organization (engineering consultant). With the following bullet points that the new web app has to cover, what is the right tool?

It should be able to display employee data and project data. For example, when searching the name of Mr. Peter Parker, I should be able to click on the name to see his personal profile and also a list of construction projects he is or was a part of. Also, if I click on a project name, say Project ABC building, it should show me the detail of this project (who is the client, who works on this project, where, start-finish dates, etc.)
It should be able to sync with the database from Microsoft Access.

(optional) 3. The user of this web app should be able to propose a rotation of role (Ex. Boss might want Mr. Peter Paker to work in another project next month, he can just drag Peter into XYZ Building.)

296k views296k

Comments

Detailed Comparison

Django	Spring Boot
Django is a high-level Python Web framework that encourages rapid development and clean, pragmatic design.	Spring Boot makes it easy to create stand-alone, production-grade Spring based Applications that you can "just run". We take an opinionated view of the Spring platform and third-party libraries so you can get started with minimum fuss. Most Spring Boot applications need very little Spring configuration.
Statistics
GitHub Stars 85.6K	GitHub Stars 78.9K
GitHub Forks 33.2K	GitHub Forks 41.6K
Stacks 38.7K	Stacks 26.7K
Followers 34.8K	Followers 24.3K
Votes 4.2K	Votes 1.0K
Pros & Cons
Pros 678 Rapid development 488 Open source 426 Great community 380 Easy to learn 277 Mvc Cons 26 Underpowered templating 22 Underpowered ORM 22 Autoreload restarts whole server 15 URL dispatcher ignores HTTP method 10 Internal subcomponents coupling	Pros 149 Powerful and handy 134 Easy setup 128 Java 90 Spring 85 Fast Cons 23 Heavy weight 18 Annotation ceremony 13 Java 11 Many config files needed 5 Reactive
Integrations
Python	Spring Java

What are some alternatives to Django, Spring Boot?

Node.js

Node.js uses an event-driven, non-blocking I/O model that makes it lightweight and efficient, perfect for data-intensive real-time applications that run across distributed devices.

Rails

Rails is a web-application framework that includes everything needed to create database-backed web applications according to the Model-View-Controller (MVC) pattern.

Laravel

It is a web application framework with expressive, elegant syntax. It attempts to take the pain out of development by easing common tasks used in the majority of web projects, such as authentication, routing, sessions, and caching.

.NET

.NET is a general purpose development platform. With .NET, you can use multiple languages, editors, and libraries to build native applications for web, mobile, desktop, gaming, and IoT for Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and more.

ASP.NET Core

A free and open-source web framework, and higher performance than ASP.NET, developed by Microsoft and the community. It is a modular framework that runs on both the full .NET Framework, on Windows, and the cross-platform .NET Core.

Symfony

It is written with speed and flexibility in mind. It allows developers to build better and easy to maintain websites with PHP..

Spring

A key element of Spring is infrastructural support at the application level: Spring focuses on the "plumbing" of enterprise applications so that teams can focus on application-level business logic, without unnecessary ties to specific deployment environments.

Android SDK

Android provides a rich application framework that allows you to build innovative apps and games for mobile devices in a Java language environment.

Phoenix Framework

Phoenix is a framework for building HTML5 apps, API backends and distributed systems. Written in Elixir, you get beautiful syntax, productive tooling and a fast runtime.

MEAN

MEAN (Mongo, Express, Angular, Node) is a boilerplate that provides a nice starting point for MongoDB, Node.js, Express, and AngularJS based applications. It is designed to give you a quick and organized way to start developing MEAN based web apps with useful modules like Mongoose and Passport pre-bundled and configured.

Related Comparisons

Django vs Spring-Boot: What are the differences?

Architecture: Django follows the Model-View-Template (MVT) architecture, where the template layer handles the presentation logic. On the other hand, Spring-Boot follows the Model-View-Controller (MVC) architecture, where the controller layer handles the presentation logic. This architectural difference affects how developers structure their code and separate concerns.
Language: Django is primarily built using Python, a high-level and versatile programming language. In contrast, Spring-Boot is built using Java, a widely used language known for its performance and scalability. The choice of language can influence factors such as ease of development, community support, and available libraries and tools.
Component-based vs Dependency injection: Django is a component-based framework, where components are reusable and self-contained. Developers can easily plug in different components to build their applications. On the other hand, Spring-Boot follows a dependency injection approach, where components are wired together using annotations or XML configurations. This allows for loose coupling and easier testing of individual components.
Database Support: Django comes with its own Object-Relational Mapping (ORM) called Django ORM, which supports multiple databases including PostgreSQL, MySQL, and SQLite. Spring-Boot, on the other hand, has strong support for the Java Persistence API (JPA) and can work with various databases through JPA providers such as Hibernate. The choice of ORM can influence how developers interact with databases and perform data manipulation.
Community and Ecosystem: Django has a strong and active community with a wide range of packages, plugins, and extensions available. It provides a rich ecosystem for rapid development and offers solutions for various use cases. Spring-Boot, being based on the popular Spring framework, also has a large and vibrant community. It benefits from existing Spring libraries and tools, making it a preferred choice for Java developers.
Project Size and Complexity: Django is well-suited for smaller to medium-sized projects due to its simplicity and focus on rapid development. It provides many out-of-the-box features and conventions, making it easier to get started. Spring-Boot, being a Java framework, is often chosen for larger and more complex projects where scalability and performance are crucial. It offers a wide range of enterprise-grade features and integrates seamlessly with other Java technologies.

Django vs Spring-Boot

Overview