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GitHub vs Gitbook: What are the differences?
Introduction
This Markdown code provides a comparison between GitHub and Gitbook, highlighting key differences between the two platforms.
User Interface and Functionality: GitHub is primarily a code hosting platform that provides version control functionality through Git. It allows users to collaborate and contribute to projects, manage issues, and merge code changes through pull requests. On the other hand, Gitbook is a documentation platform that focuses on creating and publishing technical documentation. It offers features like versioning, collaboration, and powerful writing tools, providing an intuitive interface for managing content.
Target Audience and Purpose: GitHub is widely used by developers and software teams to host and manage code repositories. It is popular for open-source projects and collaboration among developers. Gitbook, on the other hand, targets authors and technical writers who want to create and publish professional documentation. It enables individuals and organizations to create comprehensive books, guides, and documentation resources.
Integration and Ecosystem: GitHub has a vast ecosystem with a wide range of integrations and services. It integrates seamlessly with various development tools and services, such as CI/CD platforms, issue trackers, and code review tools. Gitbook, although it offers some integrations, has a more focused ecosystem that caters specifically to the needs of documentation authors. It integrates with services like Google Analytics, Slack, and content management systems.
Content Structure and Flexibility: GitHub organizes code repositories in a hierarchical structure with directories and files. While it provides flexibility in managing code, it may not be as suitable for organizing lengthy documentation with multiple chapters and sections. Gitbook, however, allows authors to easily create structured content with a hierarchical table of contents, supporting the creation of books and guides with chapters, sections, and pages.
Publication and Distribution: GitHub serves as a code hosting platform, enabling users to publish their code repositories for others to access and contribute to. It provides version control and collaboration features to facilitate the development process. Gitbook, on the other hand, focuses on publishing documentation resources by providing various formats for distribution. It allows authors to generate PDF, eBook, and web versions of their content, making it accessible to a wider audience.
Community and Support: GitHub has a large and active developer community that contributes to open-source projects, shares code, and provides support through discussions and issue tracking. Gitbook, while it does not have the same level of community engagement, has its support forums and resources to assist authors in creating and publishing documentation effectively.
In summary, GitHub is a code hosting platform targeting developers and software teams, providing version control functionalities and collaboration features. Gitbook, on the other hand, is a documentation platform focused on creating and publishing technical documentation, offering an intuitive interface and tools specifically tailored for authors and technical writers.
Do you review your Pull/Merge Request before assigning Reviewers?
If you work in a team opening a Pull Request (or Merge Request) looks appropriate. However, have you ever thought about opening a Pull/Merge Request when working by yourself? Here's a checklist of things you can review in your own:
- Pick the correct target branch
- Make Drafts explicit
- Name things properly
- Ask help for tools
- Remove the noise
- Fetch necessary data
- Understand Mergeability
- Pass the message
- Add screenshots
- Be found in the future
- Comment inline in your changes
Read the blog post for more detailed explanation for each item :D
What else do you review before asking for code review?
Using an inclusive language is crucial for fostering a diverse culture. Git has changed the naming conventions to be more language-inclusive, and so you should change. Our development tools, like GitHub and GitLab, already supports the change.
SourceLevel deals very nicely with repositories that changed the master branch to a more appropriate word. Besides, you can use the grep linter the look for exclusive terms contained in the source code.
As the inclusive language gap may happen in other aspects of our lives, have you already thought about them?
One of the magic tricks git performs is the ability to rewrite log history. You can do it in many ways, but git rebase -i
is the one I most use. With this command, It’s possible to switch commits order, remove a commit, squash two or more commits, or edit, for instance.
It’s particularly useful to run it before opening a pull request. It allows developers to “clean up” the mess and organize commits before submitting to review. If you follow the practice 3 and 4, then the list of commits should look very similar to a task list. It should reveal the rationale you had, telling the story of how you end up with that final code.
Out of most of the VCS solutions out there, we found Gitlab was the most feature complete with a free community edition. Their DevSecops offering is also a very robust solution. Gitlab CI/CD was quite easy to setup and the direct integration with your VCS + CI/CD is also a bonus. Out of the box integration with major cloud providers, alerting through instant messages etc. are all extremely convenient. We push our CI/CD updates to MS Teams.
Gitlab as A LOT of features that GitHub and Azure DevOps are missing. Even if both GH and Azure are backed by Microsoft, GitLab being open source has a faster upgrade rate and the hosted by gitlab.com solution seems more appealing than anything else! Quick win: the UI is way better and the Pipeline is way easier to setup on GitLab!
At DeployPlace we use self-hosted GitLab, we have chosen GitLab as most of us are familiar with it. We are happy with all features GitLab provides, I can’t imagine our life without integrated GitLab CI. Another important feature for us is integrated code review tool, we use it every day, we use merge requests, code reviews, branching. To be honest, most of us have GitHub accounts as well, we like to contribute in open source, and we want to be a part of the tech community, but lack of solutions from GitHub in the area of CI doesn’t let us chose it for our projects.
Pros of Gitbook
- Prueba6
- Integrated high-quality editor4
Pros of GitHub
- Open source friendly1.8K
- Easy source control1.5K
- Nice UI1.3K
- Great for team collaboration1.1K
- Easy setup867
- Issue tracker504
- Great community487
- Remote team collaboration483
- Great way to share449
- Pull request and features planning442
- Just works147
- Integrated in many tools132
- Free Public Repos122
- Github Gists116
- Github pages113
- Easy to find repos83
- Open source62
- Easy to find projects60
- It's free60
- Network effect56
- Extensive API49
- Organizations43
- Branching42
- Developer Profiles34
- Git Powered Wikis32
- Great for collaboration30
- It's fun24
- Clean interface and good integrations23
- Community SDK involvement22
- Learn from others source code20
- Because: Git16
- It integrates directly with Azure14
- Standard in Open Source collab10
- Newsfeed10
- Fast8
- Beautiful user experience8
- It integrates directly with Hipchat8
- Easy to discover new code libraries7
- Smooth integration6
- Integrations6
- Graphs6
- Nice API6
- It's awesome6
- Cloud SCM6
- Quick Onboarding5
- Remarkable uptime5
- CI Integration5
- Reliable5
- Hands down best online Git service available5
- Version Control4
- Unlimited Public Repos at no cost4
- Simple but powerful4
- Loved by developers4
- Free HTML hosting4
- Uses GIT4
- Security options4
- Easy to use and collaborate with others4
- Easy deployment via SSH3
- Ci3
- IAM3
- Nice to use3
- Easy and efficient maintainance of the projects2
- Beautiful2
- Self Hosted2
- Issues tracker2
- Easy source control and everything is backed up2
- Never dethroned2
- All in one development service2
- Good tools support2
- Free HTML hostings2
- IAM integration2
- Very Easy to Use2
- Easy to use2
- Leads the copycats2
- Free private repos2
- Profound1
- Dasf1
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Cons of Gitbook
- No longer Git or Open1
- Just sync with GitHub1
Cons of GitHub
- Owned by micrcosoft55
- Expensive for lone developers that want private repos38
- Relatively slow product/feature release cadence15
- API scoping could be better10
- Only 3 collaborators for private repos9
- Limited featureset for issue management4
- Does not have a graph for showing history like git lens3
- GitHub Packages does not support SNAPSHOT versions2
- No multilingual interface1
- Takes a long time to commit1
- Expensive1