Python vs Rust: What are the differences?

What is Python? A clear and powerful object-oriented programming language, comparable to Perl, Ruby, Scheme, or Java. Python is a general purpose programming language created by Guido Van Rossum. Python is most praised for its elegant syntax and readable code, if you are just beginning your programming career python suits you best.

What is Rust? A safe, concurrent, practical language. Rust is a systems programming language that combines strong compile-time correctness guarantees with fast performance. It improves upon the ideas of other systems languages like C++ by providing guaranteed memory safety (no crashes, no data races) and complete control over the lifecycle of memory.

Python and Rust can be categorized as "Languages" tools.

"Great libraries" is the top reason why over 1022 developers like Python, while over 81 developers mention "Guaranteed memory safety" as the leading cause for choosing Rust.

Python and Rust are both open source tools. It seems that Rust with 37.3K GitHub stars and 5.85K forks on GitHub has more adoption than Python with 25.3K GitHub stars and 10.5K GitHub forks.

Uber Technologies, Spotify, and Netflix are some of the popular companies that use Python, whereas Rust is used by Dropbox, Sentry, and Roundscope Ukraine Labs. Python has a broader approval, being mentioned in 2826 company stacks & 3632 developers stacks; compared to Rust, which is listed in 39 company stacks and 105 developer stacks.